νόημα: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ατος, τό, Ion. νῶμα <span class="bibl">Emp.110.10</span> (but <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> νόημα <span class="bibl">105.3</span>): (νοέω):—[[that which is perceived]], [[perception]], [[thought]], τῶν νέες ὠκεῖαι, ὡς εἰ πτερὸν ἠὲ νόημα <span class="bibl">Od.7.36</span> (cf. ὀξύτερον νοήματος <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>59.148</span>; <b class="b3">ἅμα νοήματι</b> 'in the twinkling of an eye', <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1p.11U.</span>: hence <b class="b3">ἡ ἅμα ν. περίοδος</b> [[lightning]] survey, ib.<span class="bibl">p.32</span> U., cf. <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Mort.</span>37</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>35</span>); ν. φρενός <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>704</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[thought]], [[purpose]], [[idea]], [[design]], τοιοῦτον ἐνὶ στήθεσσι νόημα <span class="bibl">Od.13.330</span>; Ζεὺς… ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ὧδε νόημα ποίησ' <span class="bibl">14.273</span>; νοήματα… ἐκτελέει <span class="bibl">Il.10.104</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alc.77</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>6.29</span>; σοφώτατα νοήματα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">O.</span>7.72</span>; οὐκ οἶδ' ὄττι θέω· δίχα μοι τὰ ν. Sapph.36; ἐκτὸς τῶν ἐωθότων ν. στῆσαί τινα <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.80</span>; τὸ μὲν ν. τῆς θεοῦ, τὸ δὲ κλέμμ' ἐμόν <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Eq.</span>1203</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>743</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> in Philos., [[thought]], [[concept]], opp. sensation, sense-presentation, <span class="bibl">Parm.8.34</span>, etc.; φύσει διῄρηται τά τε ν. καὶ τὰ αἰσθήματα <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>87</span>; σύνθεσίς τις νοημάτων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>430a28</span>; [[discursive thinking]], as the function of [[διάνοια]], Herm. ap. Stob.2.8.31. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> Rhet., [[thought]] as expressed in literary form, D.H. <span class="title">Amm.</span>2.24, Longin.12.1. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[understanding]], [[mind]], παρέπλαγξεν δὲ νόημα <span class="bibl">Od.20.346</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Il.19.218</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.435</span>, <span class="bibl">Emp.110.10</span>; αἷμα γὰρ ἀνθρώποις περικάρδιόν ἐστι ν. <span class="bibl">Id.105.3</span>; θεὸς… οὔ τι δέμας θνητοῖσιν ὁμοίιος οὐδὲ ν. <span class="bibl">Xenoph.23.2</span>.</span>