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ἀμφιφορεύς: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=amfiforeys
|Transliteration C=amfiforeys
|Beta Code=a)mfiforeu/s
|Beta Code=a)mfiforeu/s
|Definition=gen. έως, Ep. ῆος, ὁ: ([[φέρω]], [[φορέω]]):—<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[jar]] with a [[narrow]] [[neck]], [[amphora]], [[large]] [[jar]] or [[pitcher]] with [[two]] [[handle]]s, of [[gold]], Il.23.92, Od.24.74; of [[stone]], 13.105; for [[wine]], 2.290, etc.; for [[oil]], Simon.155.4: used as [[cinerary]] [[urn]], Il. l.c.<br><span class="bld">II</span> = [[μετρητής]], Theopomp.Hist.374. (The later form was [[ἀμφορεύς]], [[quod vide|q.v.]])
|Definition=gen. έως, Ep. [[ῆος]], ὁ: ([[φέρω]], [[φορέω]]):—<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[jar]] with a [[narrow]] [[neck]], [[amphora]], [[large]] [[jar]] or [[pitcher]] with [[two]] [[handle]]s, of [[gold]], Il.23.92, Od.24.74; of [[stone]], 13.105; for [[wine]], 2.290, etc.; for [[oil]], Simon.155.4: used as [[cinerary]] [[urn]], Il. [[l.c.]]<br><span class="bld">II</span> = [[μετρητής]], Theopomp.Hist.374. (The later form was [[ἀμφορεύς]], [[quod vide|q.v.]])
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-έως, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [gen. ép. -ῆος]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[ánfora]] de oro <i>Od</i>.24.74, Nonn.<i>D</i>.18.212, cineraria <i>Il</i>.23.92, de piedra <i>Od</i>.13.105, para vino <i>Od</i>.2.290, A.R.4.1187, Q.S.7.681, cf. <i>AP</i> 6.257 (Antiphil.), para aceite <i>Il</i>.23.170, Simon.147.4D., Q.S.3.689, νέκταρος Nonn.<i>D</i>.14.255, 24.228.<br /><b class="num">2</b> como medida de capacidad [[ánfora ática o griega]] = 1 metreta = 39,395 l., Theopomp.Hist.405, cf. Sch.A.R.4.1187, Hsch.<br /><b class="num">• Diccionario Micénico:</b> <i>a-pi-po-re-we</i>.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De [[ἀμφί]] y un derivado en -ευ (frec. en nombres de instrumento) de φερ-/φορ-, v. con haplología [[ἀμφορεύς]].
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0145.png Seite 145]] έως, ὁ, ein größeres, auf zwei Seiten getragenes, also zweihenkeliges Gefäß; Iliad. 23, 92 [[χρύσεος]] [[ἀμφιφορεύς]] u. Od. 24, 74 χρύσεον ἀμφιφορῆα Aschenkrug; [[οἶνον]] ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσιν (ἀφύσσειν) Od. 2, 290. 349. 379. 9, 164. 204; Iliad. 23, 170 μέλιτος καὶ ἀλείφατος ἀμφιφορῆας; Od. 13, 105 ἐν δε κρητῆρές τε καὶ ἀμφιφορῆες ἔασιν λάινοι. – Vgl. [[ἀμφορεύς]].
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0145.png Seite 145]] έως, ὁ, ein größeres, auf zwei Seiten getragenes, also zweihenkeliges Gefäß; Iliad. 23, 92 [[χρύσεος]] [[ἀμφιφορεύς]] u. Od. 24, 74 χρύσεον ἀμφιφορῆα Aschenkrug; [[οἶνον]] ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσιν (ἀφύσσειν) Od. 2, 290. 349. 379. 9, 164. 204; Iliad. 23, 170 μέλιτος καὶ ἀλείφατος ἀμφιφορῆας; Od. 13, 105 ἐν δε κρητῆρές τε καὶ ἀμφιφορῆες ἔασιν λάινοι. – Vgl. [[ἀμφορεύς]].
}}
{{bailly
|btext=έως (ὁ) :<br />grand vase à deux anses, amphore ; urne funéraire.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀμφί]], [[φέρω]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀμφιφορεύς:''' έως ὁ Hom. = [[ἀμφορεύς]].
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''ἀμφιφορεύς''': γεν. έως, Ἐπ. ῆος, ὁ: ([[φέρω]], [[φορέω]]). Μεγάλη [[ὑδρία]] ἔχουσα δύο λαβάς, - ἐκ χρυσοῦ Ἰλ. Ψ. 92, Ὀδ. Ω.74, - ἐκ λίθου Ν.105· πρὸς διατήρησιν οἴνου, Β. 290, κτλ.: Οὕτω Σιμων. 213: ἐν χρήσει καὶ πρὸς τήρησιν τῆς τέφρας τοῦ θανόντος, Ἰλ. Ψ.92.<br /> ΙΙ. = μετρητὴς Θεόπομπ. παρὰ Σχολ. Ἀπολλ. Ροδ. Δ. 1178. (Ὁ νεότερος [[τύπος]] ἦτο [[ἀμφορεύς]], ἴδε τὴν λέξιν).
|lstext='''ἀμφιφορεύς''': γεν. έως, Ἐπ. ῆος, ὁ: ([[φέρω]], [[φορέω]]). Μεγάλη [[ὑδρία]] ἔχουσα δύο λαβάς, - ἐκ χρυσοῦ Ἰλ. Ψ. 92, Ὀδ. Ω.74, - ἐκ λίθου Ν.105· πρὸς διατήρησιν οἴνου, Β. 290, κτλ.: Οὕτω Σιμων. 213: ἐν χρήσει καὶ πρὸς τήρησιν τῆς τέφρας τοῦ θανόντος, Ἰλ. Ψ.92.<br /> ΙΙ. = μετρητὴς Θεόπομπ. παρὰ Σχολ. Ἀπολλ. Ροδ. Δ. 1178. (Ὁ νεότερος [[τύπος]] ἦτο [[ἀμφορεύς]], ἴδε τὴν λέξιν).
}}
{{bailly
|btext=έως (ὁ) :<br />grand vase à deux anses, amphore ; urne funéraire.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀμφί]], [[φέρω]].
}}
}}
{{Autenrieth
{{Autenrieth
|auten=ῆος ([[φέρω]]); [[for]] [[ἀμφορεύς]]: [[two]]-handled [[vase]] or [[jar]] [[for]] [[wine]]; [[also]] used as [[urn]] [[for]] [[ashes]] of the [[dead]], Od. 24.74. (See cuts 6 and 7.)
|auten=ῆος ([[φέρω]]); [[for]] [[ἀμφορεύς]]: [[two]]-handled [[vase]] or [[jar]] [[for]] [[wine]]; [[also]] used as [[urn]] [[for]] [[ashes]] of the [[dead]], Od. 24.74. (See cuts 6 and 7.)
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-έως, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [gen. ép. -ῆος]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[ánfora]]de oro <i>Od</i>.24.74, Nonn.<i>D</i>.18.212, cineraria <i>Il</i>.23.92, de piedra <i>Od</i>.13.105, para vino <i>Od</i>.2.290, A.R.4.1187, Q.S.7.681, cf. <i>AP</i> 6.257 (Antiphil.), para aceite <i>Il</i>.23.170, Simon.147.4D., Q.S.3.689, νέκταρος Nonn.<i>D</i>.14.255, 24.228.<br /><b class="num">2</b> como medida de capacidad [[ánfora ática o griega]] = 1 metreta = 39,395 l., Theopomp.Hist.405, cf. Sch.A.R.4.1187, Hsch. • DMic.: <i>a-pi-po-re-we</i>.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De [[ἀμφί]] y un derivado en -ευ (frec. en nombres de instrumento) de φερ-/φορ-, v. con haplología [[ἀμφορεύς]].
}}
}}
{{grml
{{grml
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{{lsm
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἀμφιφορεύς:''' γεν. <i>-έως</i>, Επικ. <i>-ῆος</i>, <i>ὁ</i> ([[φέρω]])· μεγάλο [[αγγείο]] με [[δύο]] χερούλια, Λατ. [[amphora]], σε Όμηρ.· πρβλ. [[ἀμφορεύς]].
|lsmtext='''ἀμφιφορεύς:''' γεν. <i>-έως</i>, Επικ. <i>-ῆος</i>, <i>ὁ</i> ([[φέρω]])· μεγάλο [[αγγείο]] με [[δύο]] χερούλια, Λατ. [[amphora]], σε Όμηρ.· πρβλ. [[ἀμφορεύς]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀμφιφορεύς:''' έως ὁ Hom. = [[ἀμφορεύς]].
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[φέρω]]<br />a [[large]] jar with two handles, Lat. [[amphora]], Hom.; cf. [[ἀμφορεύς]].
|mdlsjtxt=[[φέρω]]<br />a [[large]] jar with two handles, Lat. [[amphora]], Hom.; cf. [[ἀμφορεύς]].
}}
}}
==Wikipedia EN==
{{wkpen
[[File:Terracotta Panathenaic prize amphora MET GR147.jpg|thumb|Panathenaic prize amphora for runners; circa 530 BC; terracotta; height: 62.2 cm (24​1⁄2 in.); Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)]]
|wketx=[[File:Terracotta Panathenaic prize amphora MET GR147.jpg|thumb|Panathenaic prize amphora for runners; circa 530 BC; terracotta; height: 62.2 cm (24​1⁄2 in.); Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)]]
An amphora (/ˈæmfərə/; Ancient Greek: ἀμφορεύς, amphoreús; English plural: amphorae or amphoras) is a type of container with a pointed bottom and characteristic shape and size which fit tightly (and therefore safely) against each other in storage rooms and packages, tied together with rope and delivered by land or sea. The size and shape have been determined from at least as early as the Neolithic Period. Amphorae were used in vast numbers for the transport and storage of various products, both liquid and dry, but mostly for wine. They are most often ceramic, but examples in metals and other materials have been found. Versions of the amphorae were one of many shapes used in Ancient Greek vase painting.
An amphora (/ˈæmfərə/; Ancient Greek: ἀμφορεύς, amphoreús; English plural: amphorae or amphoras) is a type of container with a pointed bottom and characteristic shape and size which fit tightly (and therefore safely) against each other in storage rooms and packages, tied together with rope and delivered by land or sea. The size and shape have been determined from at least as early as the Neolithic Period. Amphorae were used in vast numbers for the transport and storage of various products, both liquid and dry, but mostly for wine. They are most often ceramic, but examples in metals and other materials have been found. Versions of the amphorae were one of many shapes used in Ancient Greek vase painting.


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Amphorae are of great use to maritime archaeologists, as they often indicate the age of a shipwreck and the geographic origin of the cargo. They are occasionally so well preserved that the original content is still present, providing information on foodstuffs and mercantile systems. Amphorae were too cheap and plentiful to return to their origin-point and so, when empty, they were broken up at their destination. At a breakage site in Rome, Testaccio, close to the Tiber, the fragments, later wetted with calcium hydroxide (calce viva), remained to create a hill now named Monte Testaccio, 45 m (148 ft) high and more than 1 kilometre in circumference.
Amphorae are of great use to maritime archaeologists, as they often indicate the age of a shipwreck and the geographic origin of the cargo. They are occasionally so well preserved that the original content is still present, providing information on foodstuffs and mercantile systems. Amphorae were too cheap and plentiful to return to their origin-point and so, when empty, they were broken up at their destination. At a breakage site in Rome, Testaccio, close to the Tiber, the fragments, later wetted with calcium hydroxide (calce viva), remained to create a hill now named Monte Testaccio, 45 m (148 ft) high and more than 1 kilometre in circumference.
==Translations==
}}
af: amfoor; ar: أمفورة; ast: ánfora; az: amfora; be_x_old: амфара; be: амфара; bg: амфора; br: añforenn; ca: àmfora; cs: amfora; cv: амфора; da: amfora; de: Amphore; el: αμφορέας; en: amphora; eo: amforo; es: ánfora; et: amfora; eu: anfora; fa: آمفورا; fi: amfora; fr: amphore; he: אמפורה; hr: amfora; hu: amfóra; hy: ամֆորա; id: amphora; io: amforo; is: amfóra; it: anfora; ja: アンフォラ; kk: амфора; kn: ಆಂಫೋರ; ko: 암포라; la: amphora; lb: amphor; lt: amfora; lv: amfora; mk: амфора; nl: amfora; no: amfora; pl: amfora; pt: ânfora; ro: amforă; ru: амфора; scn: bùmmulu; sco: amphora; sh: amfora; simple: amphora; sk: amfora; sl: amfora; sq: amfora; sr: амфора; sv: amfora; ta: அம்ப்போரா மதுச்சாடி; tr: amfora; uk: амфора; uz: amfora; zh: 双耳瓶
{{trml
|trtx=af: amfoor; ar: أمفورة; ast: ánfora; az: amfora; be_x_old: амфара; be: амфара; bg: амфора; br: añforenn; ca: àmfora; cs: amfora; cv: амфора; da: amfora; de: Amphore; el: αμφορέας; en: amphora; eo: amforo; es: ánfora; et: amfora; eu: anfora; fa: آمفورا; fi: amfora; fr: amphore; he: אמפורה; hr: amfora; hu: amfóra; hy: ամֆորա; id: amphora; io: amforo; is: amfóra; it: anfora; ja: アンフォラ; kk: амфора; kn: ಆಂಫೋರ; ko: 암포라; la: amphora; lb: amphor; lt: amfora; lv: amfora; mk: амфора; nl: amfora; no: amfora; pl: amfora; pt: ânfora; ro: amforă; ru: амфора; scn: bùmmulu; sco: amphora; sh: amfora; simple: amphora; sk: amfora; sl: amfora; sq: amfora; sr: амфора; sv: amfora; ta: அம்ப்போரா மதுச்சாடி; tr: amfora; uk: амфора; uz: amfora; zh: 双耳瓶
}}