οὐτάω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=3sg. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> οὐτᾷ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>640</span> (lyr.); Ep. imper. οὔτᾰε <span class="bibl">Od.22.356</span>: fut. οὐτήσω <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>21.37</span>: aor. οὔτησα <span class="bibl">Il.11.260</span>; Ion. οὐτήσασκε <span class="bibl">22.375</span> :—Pass., aor. part. οὐτηθείς <span class="bibl">8.537</span>.—As pres. and impf. Hom. uses οὐτάζω, Act. and Pass., <span class="bibl">Il.20.459</span>, <span class="bibl">7.273</span>, al. (so <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>176</span>): hence fut. οὐτάσω <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>255</span> (lyr.): aor. οὔτᾰσα <span class="bibl">Il.7.258</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>199</span>: pf. Pass. οὔτασται <span class="bibl">Il.11.661</span>; part. οὐτασμένος <span class="bibl">Od.11.536</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1344</span>.— Also (as if from οὔτημι) 3sg. Ep.aor. οὖτᾰ <span class="bibl">Il.4.525</span>, <span class="bibl">11.491</span>, <span class="bibl">13.561</span>, etc.; inf. οὐτάμεναι <span class="bibl">21.68</span>, al., οὐτάμεν <span class="bibl">5.132</span>,<span class="bibl">821</span>; part. (in pass. sense) οὐτάμενος <span class="bibl">11.659</span>, <span class="bibl">17.86</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.40</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>363</span>; Ion. Iterat. οὔτασκε <span class="bibl">Il.15.745</span> (cf. <b class="b3">ἀν-, νε-ούτατος</b>):—Ep. Verb, used sts. in Trag. (never by S.), [[wound]], [[hurt]], [[hit]] with any kind of weapon, οὖτα δὲ δουρί <span class="bibl">Il.4.525</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">11.260</span>, al.; οὐ. ἔγχεϊ <span class="bibl">21.402</span>; χαλκῷ <span class="bibl">12.427</span>; but prop. opp. [[βάλλω]] (q. v.), [[wound by striking]] or [[thrusting]], <span class="bibl">11.659</span>, etc.: which is more fully expressed by <b class="b3">σχεδὸν οὔτασε</b>, <span class="bibl">5.458</span>; αὐτοσχεδὸν οὐτάζοντο <span class="bibl">7.273</span>; αὐτοσχεδίην οὐτασμένος <span class="bibl">Od.11.536</span>: mostly with acc. of pers. or part wounded, c. dupl. acc., Κύπριδα… οὔτασε χεῖρα <span class="bibl">Il.5.458</span>; Ληόκριτον οὖτα… κενεῶνα <span class="bibl">Od.22.294</span>; also <b class="b3">οὐ. τινὰ κατὰ χρόα, κατ' ἰσχίον, κατ' ἀσπίδα</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">Il.12.427</span> (Pass.), <span class="bibl">11.338</span>,<span class="bibl">434</span>, al.: more rarely c. acc. rei, <b class="b3">σάκος οὔτασε δουρί</b> [[pierced]] the shield, <span class="bibl">7.258</span>, al., cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>363</span> (Pass.): c. acc. cogn., <b class="b3">ἕλκος, ὅ με βροτὸς οὔτασεν ἀνήρ</b> the wound which a man [[struck]] me [[withal]], <span class="bibl">Il.5.361</span>: hence <b class="b3">κατ' οὐταμένην ὠτειλήν</b> by the wound [[inflicted]], <span class="bibl">14.518</span>; so also τὸ ξίφος διανταίαν [πληγήν]… οὐτᾷ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>640</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> sts. generally, [[wound]], like [[βάλλω]], [[πυρί]] with lightning, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>684</span>; τοξεύμασιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HF</span>199</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>2.372</span>.</span>