τοσοῦτος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=αύτη, οῦτο (or [[τοσοῦτον]], v. sub fin.); Ep. τοσσοῦτος; Aeol. τεσσοῦτος (q. v.); <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[τόσος]] in all senses, but like [[τοσόσδε]] with stronger demonstr. sense: Hom. has both common and Ep. forms, but not so freq. as [[τόσος]] or [[τόσσος]], while in Trag. (not in E.) it is common, and in Prose the prevailing form, cf. [[τοσόσδε]]:—freq. answered by the Relat. [[ὅσος]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1076</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>330b</span>, etc.; by [[ὁπόσος]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>214a</span>, etc.; by [[ὅστις]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.49</span>; also by Adv. [[ὡς]], <span class="bibl">Od.21.402</span>; <b class="b3">τ. ἐγένετο ὥστε</b> . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>1.9</span>: freq. also, like [[τοσόσδε]], abs., ἄφενος τ. <span class="bibl">Od.14.99</span>; of persons, [[so large]], [[so tall]], etc., καί σε τ. ἔθηκα <span class="bibl">Il.9.485</span>; also, [[so great]] (in rank, skill, or character), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1140</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Smp.</span>177c</span>, etc.; τ. καὶ τοιοῦτον τὸ θεῖον ὥσθ' ἅμα πάνθ' ὁρᾶν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span> 1.4.18</span>; τηλικοῦτος καὶ τ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>177a</span>: pl., [[so many]], τ. ἔτεα <span class="bibl">Il.2.328</span>; ([[χρήματα]]) <span class="bibl">Od.13.258</span>: with a qualifying word, mostly in acc., <b class="b3">μεγάθεα τοσοῦτοι</b> [[so]] big, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.103</span>; <b class="b3">τοσοῦτος τὸ βάθος</b> [[so]] deep, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.5.7</span>; τοσοῦτοι τὸ πλῆθος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span> 1283b12</span>; τὴν ἡλικίαν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Arat.</span>50</span>; also <b class="b3">τοσοῦτος ἐν κακίᾳ</b> (v.l. [[εἰς κακίαν]]) <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Alex.</span>1</span>; τοσοῦτος ἡλικίας <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cat.Mi.</span>69</span> (s. v. l.): with numeral Advbs., <b class="b3">δὶς τ., πολλάκις τ</b>., etc., <span class="bibl">Th.6.37</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>330b</span>, etc.; also ἕτερον τοσοῦτο [[of the same height]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.149</span>; [[ἕτεροι]] or ἄλλοι τοσοῦτοι [[to the same number]], <span class="bibl">And.3.7</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.1.21</span>: <b class="b3">εἰς τοσούτους τεταγμένοι</b> drawn up [[only so few]] in file (opp. <b class="b3">οὕτω βαθεῖα φάλαγξ</b>), <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.3.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.29</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> neut. as Subst., [[so much]], [[thus much]], τοσσοῦτον ὀνήσιος <span class="bibl">Od.21.402</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>836</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>790</span>; τ. οἶδα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Aj.</span>748</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">441</span>, etc.; referring to what precedes, τοσαῦτα . . εἰρήσθω <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.113</span>; τοσαῦτ' ἔλεξε <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>372</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pr.</span>621</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>680</span>, etc.: freq. with Preps., <b class="b3">διὰ τοσούτου</b> at [[so small a distance]], so near at hand, <span class="bibl">Th.2.29</span>; ἐς τοσοῦτο (ν) [[so far]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.113</span>, <span class="bibl">6.134</span>; <b class="b3">ἐς τ. ἥκομεν, ὥστε</b> . . <span class="bibl">Lys.27.10</span>; ἐς τ. ἐλπίδων βεβώς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>771</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>748</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>832</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>25e</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐκ τ</b>. from [[so far]], [[so far]] off, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.4.16</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν τοσούτῳ</b> in [[the meantime]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>420</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.64</span>; ἐπὶ τοσοῦτο [[so far]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.97</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1300a9</span>; κατὰ τοσοῦτον [[so far]], <span class="bibl">Lys.31.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prm.</span>129a</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">μέχρι τοσούτου ἕως ἂν</b> . . [[so far]], [[so long]], <span class="bibl">Th.1.90</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.4.23</span>; παρὰ τοσοῦτον ἐλθεῖν κινδύνου <span class="bibl">Th.3.49</span>, <span class="bibl">7.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.37</span>: <b class="b3">τοσούτου δέω</b>, v. [[δέω]] (B) <span class="bibl">1.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> neut. also as Adv., [[so much]], [[so far]], ἢ τοσσοῦτον . . ἢ ἔτι μᾶσσον <span class="bibl">Od. 8.203</span>; τ. ὀδύρομαι <span class="bibl">21.250</span>; <b class="b3">σθένειν τ. ὥστε</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>453</span>, etc.; [[τοσοῦτον]], [[ὅσον]] . . <span class="bibl">Th.3.49</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.11</span>,<span class="bibl">88</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.1.45</span>, etc.: pl., τοσαῦτα μάχεσθαι ὅσα ἀναγκάζονται <span class="bibl">Th.7.81</span>, cf. Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.108a: with Adjs., τοσοῦτον φιλέλλην Sor.<span class="title">Vit.Hippocr.</span>8; νεώτατος τ. <span class="bibl">Il.23.476</span>; τ. εὐτυχέστεροι <span class="bibl">Lys.2.16</span>:—but [[τοσούτῳ]] is more freq. with Comparatives, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.49</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>576b</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.8.4</span>, etc.; or with words implying comparison, <b class="b3">τοσούτῳ διέφερεν ὥστε</b> . . ib.<span class="bibl">3.1.10</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">An.</span>1.5.9</span>. (The neut. is [[τοσοῦτον]] (Ep. also [[τοσσοῦτον]]) in <span class="bibl">Il.23.476</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.14.99</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>621</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>771</span>, al., and Att. generally (very freq. in <span class="bibl">Pl., <span class="title">Prt.</span>314b</span>, al., but [[τοσοῦτο]] is found in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>153a</span> as cited by Anon.<span class="title">in Tht.</span>): [[τοσοῦτο]] is found in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>2.35</span> (τοσοῦθ' ὅσον) and in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>201</span>,<span class="bibl">427</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>832</span>, where [[τοσοῦτον]] (which is [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Ar. l. c.) is metrically possible; also in Hdt. (passim) and as v. l. in cod. B of <span class="bibl">Th.7.59</span> and codd. CG of <span class="bibl">Id.8.76</span>, in all codd. of <span class="bibl">Lys. 3.34</span>, <span class="bibl">6.17</span> and in the first hand of cod. X in <span class="bibl">14.2</span>, also in <span class="bibl">D.28.12</span>; so later, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>367.38</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMich.Zen.</span>28.17</span> (both iii B. C.), Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span> p.47 W.,<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.206S.; τοσοῦτ' ἐπ' αὐτούς <span class="bibl">D.S.14.23</span>; τοσοῦτ' ἀπέχειν <span class="bibl">Aristid. <span class="title">Or.</span>36(48).100</span>.)</span>

|mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> = [[τόσος]] in all senses, but with a stronger demonstr. [[force]], Hom., etc.; of persons, so [[large]], so [[tall]], καί σε τοσοῦτον [[ἔθηκα]] Il.; so [[great]] in [[rank]], [[skill]],or [[character]], Soph., etc.:—in pl. so [[many]], Hom.,etc.:—also [[τοσοῦτος]] [[μέγαθος]] so [[large]], Hdt.; [[τοσοῦτος]] τὸ [[βάθος]] so [[deep]], Xen.:—with [[numeral]] Advs., δὶς τ.,[[πολλάκις]] τ., etc., Thuc., etc.; ἕτερον [[τοσοῦτο]] as [[large]] [[again]], Hdt.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> neut. as Subst., so [[much]], [[thus]] [[much]], τοσσοῦτον ὀνήσιος Od.; τοσαῦτ' ἔλεξε Aesch.; —with Preps., διὰ τοσούτου at so [[small]] a [[distance]], Thuc.;— ἐς [[τοσοῦτο]] so far, Lat. [[hactenus]], [[eatenus]], Hdt., etc.;— ἐκ τ. from so far, so far off, Xen.;— ἐν τοσούτῳ in the [[meantime]], Ar.;— ἐπὶ [[τοσοῦτο]] so far, Hdt.;— κατὰ τοσοῦτον so far, Plat.;— [[μέχρι]] τοσούτου so far, so [[long]], Thuc.;— παρὰ τοσοῦτον κινδύνου [[into]] [[such]] [[imminent]] [[danger]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> neut. also as adv., so [[much]], so far, Od., Soph., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> so [[much]], Hom., Thuc., etc.:—but τοσούτῳ is [[more]] [[common]] with Comparatives, Hdt., etc.