ζωγρέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=([[ζωός]], [[ἀγρέω]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[take alive]], [[save alive]], [[take captive]] instead of killing, ζώγρει, Ἀτρέος υἱέ, σὺ δ' ἄξια δέξαι ἄποινα <span class="bibl">Il.6.46</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">10.378</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.86</span>, etc.; εἷλε… καὶ ἐζώγρησε <span class="bibl">Id.3.52</span>; τοὺς μὲν ἀπέκτειναν, τινὰς δὲ καὶ ἐζώγρησαν <span class="bibl">Th.2.92</span>; πλὴν ὅσον ἐκ τριῶν νεῶν οὓς ἐζώγρησαν <span class="bibl">Id.7.23</span>; <b class="b3">πλὴν μηδαμῇ μηδαμῶς ζωγροῦντας</b> provided that they do not [[spare]] him [[alive]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>868c</span>; opp. [[διαφθείρειν]], [[ἀποκτεῖναι]], <span class="bibl">Plb.3.84.10</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Nu.</span>31.18</span>: metaph., ἀνθρώπους ἔσῃ ζωγρῶν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span> 5.10</span>; of ships, ἃς ἐζώγρησεν αὐτάνδρους <span class="bibl">Charito 7.6</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.66</span>,<span class="bibl">5.77</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[restore to life and strength]], [[revive]], περὶ δὲ πνοιὴ Βορέαο ζώγρει ἐπιπνείουσα <span class="bibl">Il.5.698</span> (quoted by <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>2.3</span>); [[preserve alive]], ζώγρει, δέσποτ' ἄναξ, τὸν σὸν ναετῆρα <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>841.7 (Thrace, ii A.D.).</span>

|elnltext=ζωγρέω [ζωός, ἀγρέω] levend gevangen nemen, krijgsgevangen maken; ook overdr.. ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν ἀνθρώπους ἔσῃ ζωγρῶν voortaan zul je mensen vangen (d.w.z. voor het koninkrijk Gods) NT Luc. 5.10. in leven houden, leven inblazen, reanimeren:. περὶ δὲ πνοιὴ Βορέαο ζώγρει ἐπιπνείουσα κακῶς κεκαφηότα θυμόν de adem van Boreas blies hem, die treurig de geest had gegeven, nieuw leven in Il. 5.698.

|sngr='''原文音譯'''：zwgršw 索-格雷哦<br />'''詞類次數'''：動詞（2）<br />'''原文字根'''：活-捕 相當於： （[[חַי]]&#x200E; / [[חַיָּה]]&#x200E;）+ （[[שָׁבָה]]&#x200E;）<br />'''字義溯源'''：活捉，擄去，捉住，得著；由（[[ζῷον]]）=活物）與（[[ἀγρεύω]]）=狩獵）組成；其中 （[[ζῷον]]）出自（[[ζάω]]）*=活），而 （[[ἀγρεύω]]）出自（[[ἄγρα]]）=捕捉）， （[[ἄγρα]]）出自（[[ἄγω]]）*=帶領）。參讀 （[[ἀγρεύω]]）同義字<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（2）；路（1）；提後（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 活捉去（1） 提後2:26；<br />2） 得著（1） 路5:10