διάγνωσις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[distinguishing]], τὴν δ. ποιεῖσθαι ὁποῖοι ἐκράτουν ἢ ἐκρατοῦντο <span class="bibl">Th.1.50</span>; [[means of distinguishing]] or [[discerning]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span> 926</span>; καλῶν ἢ μὴ τοιούτων τίς δ.; <span class="bibl">D.18.128</span>; δ. φωνῆς καὶ σιγῆς <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Cael.</span>290b27</span>; of medical [[diagnosis]], δ. ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VC</span>10</span>, Gal.8.766, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[power of discernment]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>696</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[resolving]], [[deciding]], δ. ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Antipho 6.18</span>; περί τινος <span class="bibl">D.18.7</span>; ταχίστην ἔχει δ. <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.34</span>; τοῦ ὃ πρακτέον ἐστίν Metrod.<span class="title">Fr.</span>27; <b class="b3">δ. τῆς ἀξίας ποιεῖσθαι</b> to [[determine]] the value, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>865c</span>; = Lat. [[cognitio]], Act.Ap.25.21, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>19i20</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl">891r24</span> (ii A. D.); <b class="b3">ἐπὶ διαγνώσεων τοῦ Σεβαστοῦ</b>, = Lat. [[a cognitionibus Augusti]], IG14.1072, cf. <span class="title">Ephes.</span>3 No.51 (iii A. D.).</span>

|dgtxt=-εως, ἡ<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[capacidad de discernir, distinguir o reconocer]] c. gen. subjet. τὸ γὰρ δάκνον σου τὴν διάγνωσιν κρατεῖ E.<i>Hipp</i>.696, c. gen. objet. χρῆν βροτοῖσι τῶν φίλων ... κεῖσθαι ... δ. φρενῶν los mortales deberían tener un modo de distinguir los corazones de los amigos</i> E.<i>Hipp</i>.926, σαφὴς δ. Archyt.B 1, ὁ δᾶμος, περὶ τῶν ἀγαθῶν ἔχων μνᾶμαν καὶ διάγνωσιν el pueblo, que sabe recordar y reconocer las buenas acciones</i>, <i>SEG</i> 32.1243.20 (Cime I a./d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. τὸ γὰρ ἀφανὲς ἐκ τοῦ φανεροῦ ταχίστην ἔχει διάγνωσιν lo oscuro muy pronto se puede aclarar a partir de lo claro</i> Isoc.1.34.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[distinción]], [[discernimiento]] sensorial o mental, [[reconocimiento]] c. gen. obj. τοῦ καιροῦ Democr.B 226, ἢ καλῶν ἢ μὴ τοιούτων τίς δ.; D.18.128, φωνῆς καὶ σιγῆς Arist.<i>Cael</i>.290^b27, τῶν φθόγγων Aristox.<i>Harm</i>.11.19, τοῦ πόσου Plot.2.8.1, τῆς τροφῆς Plu.2.990a, τῶν ἑκάστῳ προσώπῳ πρεπόντων λόγων Phld.<i>Po</i>.5.35.4, cf. Longin.6, Vett.Val.79.21, τῶν μεγίστων καὶ κυριωτάτων Porph.<i>Marc</i>.18, τῶν ποιητέων καὶ οὐ ποιητέων Basil.M.31.400A, cf. Metrod.27, c. or. interr. οὐ ῥᾳδίως τὴν διάγνωσιν ἐποιοῦντο ὁποῖοι ἐκράτουν ἢ ἐκρατοῦντο Th.1.50.<br /><b class="num">3</b> medic. [[diagnóstico]] διάγνωσιν ποιεῖσθαι hacer un diagnóstico</i> Hp.<i>VC</i> 10, Gal.1.272, 8.766 (tít.), ἡ δὲ τοῦ πάθους δ. Aen.Gaz.<i>Ep</i>.20.<br /><b class="num">II</b> jur. y admin.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[decisión]] τῆς δὲ ἀξίας (τῆς δίκης) οἱ δικασταὶ διάγνωσιν ποιείσθωσαν Pl.<i>Lg</i>.865c, ἐξ αὐτῶν τῶν λόγων ... διάγνωσιν ποιεῖσθαι Antipho 6.18, cf. D.18.7, Is.1.21, c. gen. subjet. ἡ τοῦ Σεβαστοῦ δ. <i>Act.Ap</i>.25.21.<br /><b class="num">2</b> trad. de lat. <i>rogatio</i>, [[consulta al pueblo o al senado]] προθεῖναι τῷ πλήθει τὴν περὶ τοῦ νόμου διάγνωσιν D.H.10.15.7, cf. 11.62.2, περὶ τῶν νόμων ... διάγνωσιν ἀπέδωκαν τῇ βουλῇ D.H.10.50.3.<br /><b class="num">3</b> trad. de lat. <i>cognitio</i>, [[vista judicial]] con toma de declaración a ambas partes δικολόγῳ ... μισθὸς ... διαγνώσεως salario para el abogado en una vista</i>, <i>DP</i> 7.73, δεή[σ<ε>ι] ἀφικέσθαι πρὸς τὴν [[αὐτοῦ]] διάγνωσιν <i>PSI</i> 1100.4 (II d.C.), περὶ ἀπελασίας ἐστὶν ἡ δ. <i>POsl</i>.84.4, cf. <i>SB</i> 7472.13, <i>BGU</i> 19.1.20 (todos II d.C.), <i>POxy</i>.3094.14 (III d.C.), Lyd.<i>Mag</i>.3.8, 15, 19, ἐπίτροπος ... ἐπὶ διαγνώσεων procurator a cognitionibus</i>, <i>IEphesos</i> 813.7 (III d.C.), cf. <i>IUrb.Rom</i>.59.5 (II d.C.), <i>IP</i> 8(3).44, <i>IEphesos</i> 3051.6 (ambos III d.C.), δικαστὴς θείων διαγνώσεων iudex sacrarum cognitionum</i>, <i>IEphesos</i> 1316.9 (IV d.C.).<br /><b class="num">4</b> p. ext. en el Egipto imper. [[resolución]], [[decisión]] judicial emitida por el prefecto o sus subordinados tras la <i>cognitio</i> ἡ τοῦ κρατίστου ἡγεμόνος Οὐϊβίου Μαξίμου δ. <i>POxy</i>.2852.26 (II d.C.), κυρίᾳ ἔν τινι διαγνώσει <i>PSI</i> 281.34 (II d.C.), cf. <i>SB</i> 7462.19 (I d.C.), <i>PThmouis</i> 1.77.7, <i>PMich</i>.526.18, <i>PYoutie</i> 30.17 (todos II d.C.), <i>POxy</i>.1881.13 (IV d.C.).<br /><b class="num">5</b> crist. [[juicio]] final ἐν ἡμέρᾳ διαγνώσεως en el día del juicio</i> LXX <i>Sap</i>.3.18, cf. Nil.M.79.445A, Thdt.M.81.116A.

|woodrun=[[decision]], [[discernment]], [[judgment]], [[judgmenl]], [[legal decision]], [[power of distinguishing]], [[power of judging]], [[power to distinguish]]