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|Transliteration C=karchision | |Transliteration C=karchision | ||
|Beta Code=karxh/sion | |Beta Code=karxh/sion | ||
|Definition=Dor. καρχ-άσιον ([[Χᾱ]]), τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[drinking-cup]] narrower in the middle than at the top and bottom, Sapph.51.3, <span class="bibl">Pherecyd.13J.</span>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.38</span>, <span class="bibl">Herodor.16J.</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>660</span>, <span class="bibl">Callix.3</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.265, al., 22.47, 12 (8).51.25 (Imbros, ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">mast-head of a ship</b>, through which the halyards worked, <b class="b3">ζυγὸν καρχασίου</b> [[sailyard]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>5.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span> 43</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Merc.Cond.</span>1</span> (interpol.), Asclep. Myrl. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.11.474f</span>: in | |Definition=Dor. καρχ-άσιον ([[Χᾱ]]), τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[drinking-cup]] narrower in the middle than at the top and bottom, Sapph.51.3, <span class="bibl">Pherecyd.13J.</span>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.38</span>, <span class="bibl">Herodor.16J.</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>660</span>, <span class="bibl">Callix.3</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.265, al., 22.47, 12 (8).51.25 (Imbros, ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">mast-head of a ship</b>, through which the halyards worked, <b class="b3">ζυγὸν καρχασίου</b> [[sailyard]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>5.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span> 43</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Merc.Cond.</span>1</span> (interpol.), Asclep. Myrl. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.11.474f</span>: in plural, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1261</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Them.</span>12</span>; cf. sq.--In <span class="bibl">Epicr.10</span> there is a play on the double meaning (''1'' and ''ΙΙ''). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[triangular instrument used in carpentry]], Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[cage]] or [[chamber]] in a torsion-engine, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>74.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Hero<span class="title">Bel.</span>88.5</span> (<b class="b3">Χαλκ-</b> codd.), <span class="bibl">Ath.Mech.35.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> [[crane]] for unloading ships, Vitr.10.2.10, 10.16.3.</span> | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a [[drinking]]-cup narrower in the [[middle]] [[than]] the top and [[bottom]], Sapph., etc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> the [[mast]]-[[head]] of a [[ship]], Pind., etc.; in | |mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a [[drinking]]-cup narrower in the [[middle]] [[than]] the top and [[bottom]], Sapph., etc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> the [[mast]]-[[head]] of a [[ship]], Pind., etc.; in plural, Eur. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''καρχήσιον''': {karkhḗsion}<br />'''Forms''': (Pi. -άσιον)<br />'''Grammar''': n.<br />'''Meaning''': [[ein nach der Mitte sich verengendes Trinkgefäß]], übertr. [[der oberste Teil des Mastbaums]], [[wo die Fallen laufen]], [[der Topp]], [[der Mastkorb]], auch [[Käfig einer Drehmaschine]] (Sapph., Pi., ion. att.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[καρχήσιος]] m. ‘Fall eines Schiffes, Tau im allg.’ (Gal.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Fremdwort unbekannter Herkunft; vgl. Schwyzer 470, Chantraine Étrennes Benveniste 3, Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1943, 1f. Weitgehende Kombinationen bei Grošelj Živa Ant. 2, 208f., 4, 171. Lat. LW ''carchēsium'' (s. Friedmann Die jon. u. att. Wörter im Altlatein 20ff.), woraus sp. ''carquesia'', ital. ''calcese'' > frz. ''calcet''.<br />'''Page''' 1,796 | |ftr='''καρχήσιον''': {karkhḗsion}<br />'''Forms''': (Pi. -άσιον)<br />'''Grammar''': n.<br />'''Meaning''': [[ein nach der Mitte sich verengendes Trinkgefäß]], übertr. [[der oberste Teil des Mastbaums]], [[wo die Fallen laufen]], [[der Topp]], [[der Mastkorb]], auch [[Käfig einer Drehmaschine]] (Sapph., Pi., ion. att.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[καρχήσιος]] m. ‘Fall eines Schiffes, Tau im allg.’ (Gal.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Fremdwort unbekannter Herkunft; vgl. Schwyzer 470, Chantraine Étrennes Benveniste 3, Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1943, 1f. Weitgehende Kombinationen bei Grošelj Živa Ant. 2, 208f., 4, 171. Lat. LW ''carchēsium'' (s. Friedmann Die jon. u. att. Wörter im Altlatein 20ff.), woraus sp. ''carquesia'', ital. ''calcese'' > frz. ''calcet''.<br />'''Page''' 1,796 | ||
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