ἀντίθεσις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[opposition]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>257e</span>,<span class="bibl">258b</span>; ἀντίθεσιν ἔχειν πρός τι <b class="b2">correspond to .</b>., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>503a25</span>; [[resistance]], AP12.200 (Strat.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> in Logic, [[opposition]] of propositions, in pl., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Int.</span> 19b20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Top.</span>113b15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Metaph.</span>1054a23</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[substitution of the contradictory]], as 'not-man' for 'man', <b class="b3">ἡ σὺν -θέσει ἀντιστροφή</b>, conversion [[by negation]], e.g. 'man is an animal ∴ what is not an animal cannot be a man', Anon.<span class="title">in SE</span>15.23, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> Rhet., [[antithesis]], <span class="bibl">Isoc. 12.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1410a22</span>; in forensic oratory, [[counter-proposition]], <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Id.</span>1.4</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> Gramm., [[change]] or [[transposition]] of a letter, Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.945</span>, <span class="bibl">Diom.1.442K.</span></span>