ἀφανίζω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Att. fut. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἀφᾰνῐῶ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.2.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>184a</span>: pf. ἠφάνικα <span class="bibl">D.36.18</span>:—[[make unseen]], [[hide]], νεφέλη . . ἠφάνισεν ἥλιον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.4.8</span>; [[hush up]], [[ἔργον ]]<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span> 217e</span>: hence, [[lose sight of]], <span class="bibl">Eub.107.18</span>; ἀφανίζω τὸ συμφορώτατον [[do away with]], [[reject]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>21</span> (v.l. for [[ἀφαιρέοντας]]); [[make away with]] a [[person]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.126</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.53</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.80</span>; μή μ' ἀφανίσῃ λαβών <span class="bibl">Men. <span class="title">Epit.</span>210</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὴν γνώμην μηδὲν . . ἀφανισθεῖσαν</b> in no part [[concealed]] or [[suppress]]ed, <span class="bibl">Th.7.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[do away with]], [[remove]], [[ἄχος]] <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">OC</span>1712</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">τινὰ πόλεος</b> [[carry]] one [[off]] [[from]] the [[city]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1041</span> (lyr.); Μούσας ἀφανίζω <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>972</span>; <b class="b3">ἀφανίζω αὑτὸν εἰς τὸν νεών</b> [[disappear]] into the [[temple]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pl.</span>741</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[destroy]], Ἀθήνας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.2.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.81.6</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">De.</span>7.2</span>; ὅλως ἀφανίζω ἱερά <span class="bibl">D.21.147</span>, cf. <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>376.8 (Aezani). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[obliterate]] [[writing]], <span class="bibl">Th.6.54</span>; [[footstep]]s, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>5.3</span>, etc.; traces of bloodshed, <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.45</span>; [[spirit away]] a [[witness]], ib.52; [[get rid of]], [[δίκη]]ν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>760</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[secrete]], [[steal]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>14.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> [[obscure]], [[mar]] one's good name, etc., <b class="b3">πατρικὰς ἀρετάς, ἀξίωσιν, δόξαν</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.69</span>, <span class="bibl">2.61</span>: in good sense, <b class="b3">ἀφανίζω ἀγαθῷ κακόν</b> [[wipe out]] [[ill]] [[deed]]s by [[good]], ib.<span class="bibl">42</span>; δύσκλειαν <span class="bibl">Id.3.58</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ χρώματα ἀφανίζω ἐκ τοῦ σώματος</b>, of the [[wasting]] [[effect]] of [[grief]], <span class="bibl">Antiph.98</span>; <b class="b3">τρίχα βαφῇ ἀ</b>. [[disguise]] it by [[dye]]ing, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>7.20</span>; <b class="b3">ἀφανίζω τὰ πρόσωπα</b> (cf. [[ἀπρόσωπος]]), of [[artificial]] [[disfigurement]], Ev.Matt.6.16, cf. <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jl.</span>2.20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Za.</span>7.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[spoil]], οἶνον, [[ὕδωρ]], <span class="bibl">Sor.1.90</span>, Gal.9.645. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">7</span> [[make away with]] [[property]], etc., [[ἀργύριον]], [[ναυτικό]]ν, ἀνθρώπους, <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 1.101</span>, <span class="bibl">3.222</span>, <span class="bibl">D.28.12</span>; ἀφανίζω τὴν οὐσίαν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.103</span>; but, [[conceal the existence of]], [[ἐργαστήριον]], [[οὐσίαν]], <span class="bibl">D.27.26</span>,44. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">8</span> [[drain]] a cup of wine, <span class="bibl">Eub.82</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">9</span> <b class="b3">ἀφανίσαι· σκεπάσαι, προνομεῦσαι</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., [[disappear]], [[be missing]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.8</span>,<span class="bibl">124</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>255</span>; of persons [[buried]] by a [[sandstorm]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.26</span>; or [[lost]] at [[sea]], <span class="bibl">Th.8.38</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.6.33</span>; <b class="b3">ἀφανίζω κατὰ τῆς θαλάσσης</b>, of [[island]]s, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.6</span>; ὑποβρύχιος ἠφ. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Crass.</span>19</span>; ἀφανίζω ἐκ τῶν Θρηίκων <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.95</span>; ἐξ ἀνθρώπων <span class="bibl">Lys.2.11</span>; <b class="b3">ἀφανίζω εἰς ὕλην</b> [[disappear]] into it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.23</span>; <b class="b3">καταγελασθὲν ἠφανίσθη</b> was [[laugh]]ed down and [[disappear]]ed, <span class="bibl">Th.3.83</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[live]] [[retire]]d, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>9.1</span>.</span>