τοιόσδε: Difference between revisions

|Definition=άδε (Ion. ήδε), όνδε, a form of [[τοῖος]], bearing the same relation to [[τοιοῦτος]] as [[ὅδε]] to [[οὗτος]], <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[such as this]], in Hom. not so common as [[τοῖος]], but in Hdt. and Att. much more so; sometimes anteced. to [[οἷος]], as ἀοιδοῦ τοιοῦδ' οἷος ὅδ' ἐστί <span class="bibl">Od.1.371</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">17.313</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.24.375</span>: but more freq. abs., <b class="b3">ἀλλ' ὅδ' ἐγὼ τ</b>. here am I [[such as you see]], <span class="bibl">Od. 16.205</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">15.330</span>; freq. with implications, [[so great]], [[so bad]], etc.; οὔ κε κακοὶ τοιούσδε τέκοιεν <span class="bibl">4.64</span>; τοιόσδε τοσόσδε τε λαός <span class="bibl">Il.2.120</span>, <span class="bibl">799</span>; <b class="b3">τοιάδε λαίφεα</b> [[such]] clothes, i. e. [[so bad]], <span class="bibl">Od.20.206</span>; τοσόσδε καὶ τοιόσδε <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.73</span>: after Hom. anteced. to [[οἷος]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>576.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span> 75e</span>, etc.; to [[ὅς]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.158</span>; rarely to a Conj., as [[ὡς]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>179</span>: with a qualifying word, τοιόσδ' ἠμὲν δέμας ἠδὲ καὶ ἔργα <span class="bibl">Od.17.313</span>; τοιόσδ' ἐστὶ πόδας <span class="bibl">19.359</span>: with the Art., <b class="b3">ὁ τ. ἀνήρ, αἱ τ. πράξεις</b>, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Th.</span>547</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>895</span> (lyr.); ἐν τῇ τ. ἀνάγκῃ <span class="bibl">Th.4.10</span>; οἱ τοιοίδε <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 330</span>; τὸ τ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>358b</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ τοιῷδε</b> in [[such]] circumstances, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 9.27</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.36</span>, etc.: without Art., <b class="b3">κατὰ τοιόνδε</b> in [[such]] wise, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 4.48</span>, <span class="bibl">7.10</span>.έ; ἕτεροι τ. <span class="bibl">Id.1.207</span>; φωνῆς ἐνεχθείσης τοιᾶσδε <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Pet.</span> 1.17</span>: the sense is made more indef. by <b class="b3">τοιόσδε τις</b>, [[such a]] one, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 3.139</span>, <span class="bibl">4.50</span>, freq. in Att., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>173e</span>, al.: in prose narrative [[τοιάδε]] is, prop., [[as follows]], τοιαῦτα [[as aforesaid]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.8</span>, al. (cf. [[ὅδε]], [[οὗτος]]); but this distn. is not strictly observed. Adv. τοιῶσδε <span class="bibl">Adam.<span class="title">Vent.</span> 37</span>,<span class="bibl">39</span>, Eust. ad D.P.<span class="title">Prooem.</span>p.82 B., etc. [<b class="b3">τοῐ-</b> in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>239</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span> 1400</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>435</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aj.</span>453</span>; but not so freq. as in [[τοιοῦτος]].]</span>