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==Wikipedia EN== | |||
In Greek mythology, the satyr [[Marsyas]] (/ˈmɑːrsiəs/; Greek: [[Μαρσύας]]) is a central figure in two stories involving music: in one, he picked up the double oboe (aulos) that had been abandoned by Athena and played it; in the other, he challenged Apollo to a contest of music and lost his hide and life. In antiquity, literary sources often emphasize the hubris of Marsyas and the justice of his punishment. | |||
In one strand of modern comparative mythography, the domination of Marsyas by Apollo is regarded as an example of myth that recapitulates a supposed supplanting by the Olympian pantheon of an earlier "Pelasgian" religion of chthonic heroic ancestors and nature spirits. Marsyas was a devoté of the ancient Mother Goddess Rhea/Cybele, and his episodes are situated by the mythographers in Celaenae (or Kelainai), in Phrygia, at the main source of the Meander (the river Menderes in Turkey). | |||
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|elrutext='''Μαρσύας:''' ου, ион. Μαρσύης, ύεω ὁ Марсий<br /><b class="num">1)</b> приток р. Мэандр Her.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> сатир, спутник Вакха, с которого Аполлон содрал кожу за попытку состязаться с ним в музыкальном искусстве Her., Xen. | |elrutext='''Μαρσύας:''' ου, ион. [[Μαρσύης]], ύεω ὁ [[Марсий]]<br /><b class="num">1)</b> приток р. Мэандр Her.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> сатир, спутник Вакха, с которого Аполлон содрал кожу за попытку состязаться с ним в музыкальном искусстве Her., Xen. | ||
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==Translations== | |||
als: Marsyas; ar: مارسياس; ca: Màrsies; cs: Marsyas; da: Marsyas; de: Marsyas; el: Μαρσύας; en: Marsyas; eo: Marsiaso; es: Marsias; eu: Martsias; fa: مارسواس; fi: Marsyas; fr: Marsyas; he: מארסיאס; hu: Marszüasz; id: Marsias; it: Marsia; ja: マルシュアース; ko: 마르시아스; la: Marsyas; lt: Marsijas; nl: Marsyas; no: Marsyas; pl: Marsjasz; pt: Marsias; ro: Marsyas Silen; ru: Марсий; sl: Marsias; sv: Marsyas; tr: Marsias; uk: Марсій |