στόμαχος: Difference between revisions

|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[throat]] (Il.), [[gullet]] (Hp., Arist. a.o.), <b class="b2">mouth (of the bladder, uterus)</b> (Hp.), <b class="b2">(upper orifice of the) stomach</b> (late), [[anger]] (Vett. Val., pap.II--IIIp; cf. below).<br />Compounds: Compp. <b class="b3">εὑ-</b>, <b class="b3">κακο-στόμαχος</b> [[beneficial]], [[harmful]], of food (medic.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">στομαχ-ικός</b> <b class="b2">belonging to σ., suffering in the σ.</b>, also <b class="b2">useful for the σ.</b>, with <b class="b3">-ικεύομαι</b> <b class="b2">suffering in the σ.</b> (late medic.); <b class="b3">-έω</b> = [[stomachor]] (Dosith.).<br />Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: From [[στόμα]] with the same suffix as in [[οὑραχός]], [[οὑρίαχος]] (s. [[οὑρά]]), [[κύμβαχος]] and other orig. popular formations (Schwyzer 498, Chantraine Form. 403). To be rejected Hirt PBBeitr. 22, 228 (s. Bechtel Lex. s. v.) and Lagercrantz (s. Idg. Jb. 13, 201). -- Lat. LW [loanword] [[stomachus]] [[gullet]], [[stomach]] with [[stomachor]], <b class="b2">-āri</b>be indignant , to which through semant. backformation [[stomachus]] [[annoyance]]; as loan from there [[στόμαχος]] [[annoyance]] with <b class="b3">-έω</b>. -- On [[στόμαχος]], [[γαστήρ]], [[κοιλία]] a. their rendering in the vulgata Benveniste Rev. de phil. 91, 7ff.

|ftr='''στόμαχος''': {stómakhos}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Kehle]] (Il.), [[Speiseröhre]] (Hp., Arist. u.a.), ‘Mündung (der Blase, des Uterus)’ (Hp.), [[der obere Magenmund]], [[Magen]] (sp.), [[Arger]] (Vett. Val., Pap.II—III^p; vgl. unten).<br />'''Composita''' : Kompp. εὐ-, [[κακοστόμαχος]] [[heilsam]], [[schädlich]], von der Nahrung (Mediz.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[στομαχικός]] ‘zum σ. gehörig, am σ. leidend’, auch ‘für den σ. nützlich’, mit -ικεύομαι ‘am σ. leiden’ (sp. Mediz.); -έω = ''stomachor'' (Dosith.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Von [[στόμα]] mit demselben Suffix wie in [[οὐραχός]], [[οὐρίαχος]] (s. [[οὐρά]]), [[κύμβαχος]] und anderen ursprünglich volkstümlichen Bildungen (Schwyzer 498, Chantraine Form. 403). Abzulehnen Hirt PBBeitr. 22, 228 (s. Bechtel Lex. s. v.) und Lagercrantz (s. Idg. Jb. 13, 201). — Lat. LW ''stomachus'' [[Speiseröhre]], [[Magen]] mit ''stomachor'', -''ārĩ'' [[sich ärgern]] , wozu durch semant. Rückbildung ''stomachus'' [[Arger]]; daraus entlehnt [[στόμαχος]] [[Ärger]] mit -έω. — Zu [[στόμαχος]], [[γαστήρ]], [[κοιλία]] u. deren Wiedergabe in d. Vulgata Benveniste Rev. de phil. 91, 7ff.<br />'''Page''' 2,801-802