βάλσαμον: Difference between revisions

|Definition=τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[balsam tree]], [[Balsamodendron opobalsamum]], Thphr. HP9.6.1, Dsc.1.19; ξύλα βαλσάμου BGU953.6 (iii/iv A. D.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> the fragrant oil of this tree, [[Mecca balsam]], Arist.Fr.110, Thphr.HP9.4.1, POxy.1052 (βαρσ-, iv A. D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> an [[aromatic]] [[herb]], [[costmary]], [[Chrysanthemum balsamita]], Gp.11.27tit.—Prob. Semitic. [[βάλσαμον]] in Nic.Th.947, but ᾰ in Androm. ap. Gal.14.39, and Damocr. ap. Gal. 14.97, as in [[balsamum]] in Lat. Poets.]

|dgtxt=(βάλσᾰμον) -ου, τό<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> πάλσαμον Paus.9.28.3; βάλσαμος Pall.<i>H.Laus</i>.8.3, <i>Gp</i>.11.27<br /><b class="num">• Grafía:</b> graf. βάρσαμον <i>POxy</i>.1052.1 (IV d.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [pero -σᾱ- Nic.<i>Th</i>.947, <i>Al</i>.64]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[árbol del bálsamo]], [[balsamero]], [[Commiphora opobalsamum]] (L.) Engl., Thphr.<i>HP</i> 9.6.1, Dsc.1.19, ὀποῦ βαλσάμου <i>PCair.Zen</i>.9b.6 en add.IV (III a.C.), cf. D.S.2.48, Str.16.2.16, 4.19, Paus.l.c., Plu.<i>Ant</i>.36, Androm.128, Pall.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. el fruto, Damocr. en Gal.14.97, Gal.12.554, 19.738.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[aceite de balsamero]], [[bálsamo de la Meca]] Arist.<i>Fr</i>.110, Thphr.<i>HP</i> 9.4.1, Nic.ll.cc., <i>POxy</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>la hierba aromática [[Chrysanthemum balsamita L.]] <i>Gp</i>.l.c. y tít., β.· ἀρωματικὸν [[ἄνθος]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">2</b> σισύμβριον ἤτοι τὸ [[βάλσαμον]] <i>An.Athen</i>.2.392.11.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Prob. prést. sem., cf. hebr. <i>bāšām</i>, ár. <i>bašām</i>.

|elrutext='''βάλσᾰμον:''' τό<br /><b class="num">1)</b> бот. бальзамин (предполож. Balsamum gileadense) Plut., Diod.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> бальзам (ароматическая камедь бальзамина) Arst.