ἄλευρον: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(A), [ᾰ], τό, mostly in plural [[ἄλευρα]], ([[ἀλέω]] A) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἀλείατα]], [[wheat-meal]] (opp. [[ἄλφιτα]] [[barley-meal]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.119</span>; ἐκ μὲν τῶν κριθῶν ἄλφιτα σκευαζόμενοι, ἐκ δὲ τῶν πυρῶν ἄλευρα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>372b</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Epin.</span>975b</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.5.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>863b2</span>: in sg., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>50</span>, <span class="bibl">Sotad.Com.1.24</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>927a11</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.14.7</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[meal]], ἄ. κρίθινον Dsc. 1.72; τήλινον 3.40, cf. 2.102; made trom dried sorbs, 1.120.</span><br /><span class="bld">ἄλευρον</span> (B)<b class="b3">· τάφος</b> (Cypr.), Hsch.

|dgtxt=-ου, τό<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> fem. -ος <i>Et.Gud</i>.498.43S.<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>sg. y plu. [[harina de trigo]] op. ἄλφιτα ‘harina de cebada’, Hdt.7.119, θρέψονται δὲ ἐκ μὲν τῶν κριθῶν ἄλφιτα σκευαζόμενοι, ἐκ δὲ τῶν πυρῶν ἄ. Pl.<i>R</i>.372b, cf. <i>Epin</i>.975b, X.<i>An</i>.1.5.6, D.55.24 (op. κριθαί), Arist.<i>Pr</i>.863^b2, LXX 2<i>Re</i>.17.28, Luc.<i>Asin</i>.28, 42, Dsc.1.120<br /><b class="num">•</b>sin op. explícita, Diocl.<i>Fr</i>.153.8, ἄλευρ', ὕδωρ, [[ἔλαιον]] ἀπόδος Men.<i>Sam</i>.227, cf. Phryn.Com.35, LXX <i>Id</i>.6.19, 1<i>Pa</i>.12.41, Polyaen.4.3.32, Plu.2.397a, <i>SIG</i> 741.10 (Nisa I a.C.), Poll.6.74, <i>PRyl</i>.280 (II d.C.), D.C.<i>Epit</i>.9.2.13, <i>Orac.Sib</i>.8.14, ἡ λευκὴ ἄλευρος <i>Et.Gud</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ἄλευρον]] ἑφθόν harina cocida</i> sinón. de pan</i> Arist.<i>Pr</i>.893^b32, cf. Theoc.14.7.<br /><b class="num">2</b> gener. [[harina de otros cereales o semillas]] ἄ. ὀρόβων Hp.<i>Int</i>.12, αἰρῶν ἄ. Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.32, κρίθινον Dsc.1.72.2, κρίθινον τε καὶ πύρινον Apollon. en Gal.12.654, ἀ. ἀλφίτων Asclep.Iun. en Gal.12.743, τήλινον Dsc.3.40, αἴρινον Dsc.2.112, ἐρέγμινον Dsc.3.80.3, ἄλευρα θέρμινα Dsc.2.110.2, ἐρεβίνθου Crit.Hist. en Gal.12.883, κυάμινον Archig. en Gal.12.461, ἀ. φακοῦ Archig. en Gal.12.406, πιτυρῶδες Gal.15.576.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[ἄλευρον]]· chipr. τάφος Hsch.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. μάλευρον.

|elrutext='''ἄλευρον:''' (ᾰ) τό<b class="num">1)</b> преимущ. pl. пшеничная мука Her., Xen., Plat., Arst.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> мука (вообще) (κρίθινον ἄ. Plut.).

|elnltext=[[ἄλευρον]] -ου, τό [[ἀλέω]] tarwemeel; alg. meel.