ἐνδόσιμος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[serving as a prelude]], ᾆσμα <span class="bibl">Artem.2.66</span>; <b class="b3">ψαλμὸς ἐ. τῇ ᾠδῇ</b>, Suid.: but usually neut. [[ἐνδόσιμον]], [[τό]] (<b class="b3">τὸ πρὸ τῆς ᾠδῆς κιθάρισμα</b>, Hsch.); [[that which gives the key to the tune]], in music, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1414b24</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Mu.</span>399a19</span>, <span class="bibl">Hld.3.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>11.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.1.210</span>: metaph., [[keynote]] of a [[speech]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1415a7</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pol.</span>1339a13</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Max.Tyr.7.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Ep.</span> 186</span>: generally, [[signal]] for a [[race]], <span class="bibl">Hld.4.3</span>; ([[πρόβατα]]) πρὸς τὰ ἐ. τῆς σύριγγος ποιμαινόμενα <span class="bibl">Id.5.14</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">τὸ τοῦ καιροῦ καὶ τῆς ὥρας ἐνδόσιμον</b> <span class="bibl">Id.4.16</span>; τοῦ [[φιλοσοφεῖν]] ἐνδόσιμον ἔδωκαν <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Acad.Ind.</span>p.5M.</span>; ὥσπερ ἐ. ἕξει πρός τι Plu.2.73b; τοῦ λογισμοῦ τὸ ἐνδόσιμον παρεσχηκότος <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Sent.</span> 32</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Symp.</span>30</span> (also ἐ. παρασχέσθαι <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>415</span>); λαβεῖν <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Alex.</span>19</span>; μέχρις ἂν τὸ ἐ. τῆς διαλύσεως σημήνῃ <span class="bibl">M.Ant.11.20</span>; ἐ. τοῖς στρατιώταις ἔργῳ διδούς <span class="bibl">Hdn.3.6.10</span> (so prob. as adjective, ([[σιτία]]) <b class="b3">ἐνδόσιμα τῇ πέψει</b> [[giving]] the [[signal]] for [[digestion]], Plu.2.131c). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[yielding]], τὸ ἐνδόσιμον καὶ πειθήνιον ib.442c, cf. <span class="bibl">Max.Tyr.1.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Hld.9.4</span>; of [[argument]]s, [[easily]] [[refute]]d, κατηγόρησεν ἐνδόσιμα <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Fr.</span>241</span>; ἐνδόσιμα προτείνειν <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Rh.</span>8.15</span>.</span>

|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[débil]] ref. [[argumento]]s, neutr. plu. subst. como ac. int. κατηγόρησεν ἐνδόσιμα hizo débiles acusaciones</i> Hyp.<i>Fr</i>.241<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[frágil]] de naves, Max.Tyr.30.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[suave]], [[relajado]] del [[ejercicio]] fís. τὰ γυμνάσια Philostr.<i>Gym</i>.52.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[dócil]], [[condescendiente]], [[sumiso]] οὐδαμῇ γὰρ ἐνδόσιμον ... ἡδονῇ ... τὴν ψυχὴν παρίστησιν de ninguna manera pone el alma a [[disposición]] del [[placer]]</i> Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.7.7.45<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. τὸ [[ἐνδόσιμον]] = [[sumisión]], [[entrega]] junto a [[πειθήνιον]] ‘[[obediencia]]’, Plu.2.442c, op. [[ἀπότομον]] ‘[[severidad]]’, Gr.Naz.M.35.940A.<br /><b class="num">3</b> mús. [[que sirve de preludio]], [[introductorio]] ref. un [[canto]] o [[composición]] [[musical]] αὐτῆς (χελιδόνος) ἡ φωνὴ οὐ [[θρῆνος]] ἀλλ' [[ᾆσμα]] ἐνδόσιμον καὶ κελευστικὸν πρὸς ἔργα Artem.2.66.<br /><b class="num">II</b> subst. τὸ ἐνδόσιμον<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[impulso]], [[factor desencadenante]] τὸ εἰς τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐνδόσιμον ἐστι, ὁ κτίστης [[αὐτοῦ]] Λόγος ref. al Logos como [[sustancia]] que domina sobre las demás, Leont.Byz.M.86.1736D, λαῖλαψ νεφώδης εἰς ἀέρα ἔρχεται [[ἄνωθεν]] λαβοῦσα τὸ ἐ. Eust.1064.30, c. dat. ἐνδόσιμα τῇ πέψει καὶ μαλακτικὰ παρέχουσα proporcionando factores desencadenantes y facilitadores para la [[digestión]]</i> Plu.2.131c.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[pretexto]], [[excusa]] τὸ ἐ. παρασχούσης τῆς ἐπιστολῆς Luc.<i>Symp</i>.30, λαβεῖν Luc.<i>Alex</i>.19, τοῦ λογισμοῦ τὸ ἐνδόσιμον διὰ τῆς ῥοπῆς παρεσχηκότος Porph.<i>Sent</i>.32, cf. Gr.Nyss.<i>Fat</i>.34.7, Dam.<i>in Prm</i>.415, c. gen. τοῦ φιλοσοφεῖν Phld.<i>Acad.Hist</i>.1.20, προθυμίας καὶ ἀνδρείας τὸ ἐ. τοῖς στρατιώταις ἔργῳ διδούς Hdn.3.6.10, c. πρός y ac. ἑτέρου δὲ μικρολογουμένου ... ἐ. ἕξει πρὸς τὰ μείζονα τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων Plu.2.73b<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ocasión]], [[oportunidad]] τοῦ καιροῦ καὶ τῆς ὥρας ἐ. Hld.4.16.2, ὅταν ὁ καιρὸς παράσχῃ τῆς ἀπολαύσεως τῶν καρπῶν τὸ ἐ. Gr.Nyss.<i>Hom.in Cant</i>.283.6.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[tregua]], [[prórroga]] ἐχέτω μὲν τὸ τῶν [[δύω]] μηνῶν καθ' ἕκαστον ἔτος ἐ. Iust.<i>Nou</i>.72.6, Φλωρέντιος ἐπίσκοπος Σάρδεων ἐνδόσιμον ᾔτησεν Euagr.Schol.<i>HE</i> 2.18 (p.80).<br /><b class="num">4</b> téc. [[vía]], [[conducto]] ἐ. τῷ ὕδατι Hld.9.4.2.<br /><b class="num">5</b> mús. [[nota que da el tono]] al final de un preludio para el comienzo de un canto, Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1414^b24, Ael.<i>NA</i> 11.1, c. gen. τοῦ μέλους Hld.3.2.2, cf. Max.Tyr.1.7, Iul.<i>Ep</i>.186.421a, Hsch., tb. ὁ ἐ. Sud.<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig., ref. al mov. del universo, Arist.<i>Mu</i>.399^a19<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[toque]], [[señal de inicio]] de una carrera τὸ παρὰ τῆς σάλπιγγος ἐ. Hld.4.3.1, (πρόβατα) ἠνείχετο πρὸς τὰ ἐνδόσιμα τῆς σύριγγος ποιμαινόμενα Hld.5.14.2, para que el caballo comience a correr, Poll.1.210, c. gen. de lo señalizado τῆς διαλύσεως M.Ant.11.20, cf. Clem.Al.<i>QDS</i> 6.4.<br /><b class="num">6</b> ret. [[exordio]] ref. un [[discurso]], c. dat. τὰ ἐνδόσιμα τῷ λόγῳ equiv. a προοίμια Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1415^a7, cf. <i>Pol</i>.1339^a13<br /><b class="num">•</b>en plu. [[expresiones introductorias de la discusión]] καὶ ἐνδόσιμα καὶ εὐδιάλυτα προτείνει ofrece expresiones que permiten la [[contradicción]] y son fácilmente refutables</i> D.H.<i>Rh</i>.8.15.<br /><b class="num">7</b> [[concesión]], [[permiso]] ἴσως [[ἄνωθεν]] οὐκ ἐνδοσίμου γενομένου Gr.Ant.<i>Exerc</i>.M.88.1884B.

|elrutext='''ἐνδόσιμος:''' податливый: ἐ. τῇ πέψει Plut. удобоваримый.