φροῦδος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=η, ον, also ος, ον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>807</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>154</span> (lyr.), Plu.2.263a: (contr. from <b class="b3">πρὸ ὁδοῦ</b>, as [[φροίμιον]] from [[προοίμιον]], [[φρουρός]] from <b class="b3">*προορός</b>): —<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[gone away]], [[clean gone]] (as Hom. says in full, <b class="b3">οἱ δ' ᾤχοντο ἰδὲ πρὸ ὁδοῦ ἐγένοντο</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.4.382</span>): </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> of persons, [[gone]], [[fled]], [[departed]], φ. ἐστι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>15</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">φ. ἐξ οἴκων, δόμων ἄπο</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>94</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Andr.</span>73</span>; σκηνὰς ἐς ἱεράς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ion</span>804</span>; βεβᾶσι φ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IT</span>1289</span>; οἴχεται φ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>210</span> (lyr.); c. part., <b class="b3">φροῦδοί [εἰσι] διώκοντές σε</b> they are [[gone]] in pursuit, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>561</span>; φ. ἀναρπασθείς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>848</span> (lyr.); φ. ἐξῳκισμένοι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>197</span>; φ. ἦ πλέων <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.29</span>; also of the dead, φ. αὐτὸς εἶ θανών <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1152</span>; Ἀντίλοχος αὐτῷ φ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>425</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>41</span>, al.; φ. ἐς Ἅιδην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>1110</span> (anap., folld. by [[θάνατος]] wh. is corrupt). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[undone]], [[ruined]], ib.<span class="bibl">722</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Heracl.</span>703</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Or.</span> 390</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of things, [[gone]], [[vanished]], φροῦδα τἀπειλήματα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>660</span>; οὑμοὶ λόγοι πρὸς αἰθέρα φ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>335</span>; φ. σοι θυσίαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1071</span> (lyr.); ἐλπίδες <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ion</span>866</span> (anap.); τὰ δ' ἐν δόμοις δαπάναισι φ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HF</span>592</span>; <b class="b3">φρούδη μὲν αὐδή, φροῦδα δ' ἄρθρα</b> they are [[gone]], i.e. refuse their office, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1078</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>718</span> (anap.).—Rarely found in any case but nom. sg. and pl.: gen. sg. once in <span class="bibl">S., <span class="title">Aj.</span>264</span>.—Trag. word, once in Antipho l.c.; freq. in later Prose, as <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Merc.Cond.</span>24</span>, Aristid. 1.161J.: acc. is found in <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pyrrh.</span>31</span>, <span class="bibl">2.405f</span>.</span>