3,277,180
edits
ἄμφω: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
m
no edit summary
m (Text replacement - " sts. " to " sometimes ") |
mNo edit summary |
||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=amfo | |Transliteration C=amfo | ||
|Beta Code=a)/mfw | |Beta Code=a)/mfw | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=τώ, τά, τώ, also οἱ, αἱ, τά; gen. ἀμφοῖν S.Ph.25, etc., dat. ἀμφοῖν Aj.1264, etc.:—[[both]], of individuals, Il.1.363; of armies or nations, 2.124:—Hom. uses only nom. and acc.: from Hom. downwards freq. with pl. Noun or Verb, Il.2.767, 7.255, etc.; [[ἐξ ἀμφοῖν]] = [[ἐξ ἀλλήλοιν]], S.OC1425: sometimes indecl., h.Cer.15, Arist. Top.118a28, Theoc.17.26, A.R.1.165. (For the root cf. [[ἀμφί]].) | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
| Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: pron.<br />Meaning: [[both]] (Il.)<br />Other forms: later replaced by [[ἀμφότερος]]<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [34]<br />Etymology: Identical witf Lat. [[ambō]]; same anlaut in Toch. A [[āmpi]] (B [[antapi]], [[ānpi]]). Other languages have forms without nasal: Skt. <b class="b2"> | |etymtx=Grammatical information: pron.<br />Meaning: [[both]] (Il.)<br />Other forms: later replaced by [[ἀμφότερος]]<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [34]<br />Etymology: Identical witf Lat. [[ambō]]; same anlaut in Toch. A [[āmpi]] (B [[antapi]], [[ānpi]]). Other languages have forms without nasal: Skt. <b class="b2">ubháu</b>, Av. [[uva]]; OCS [[oba]], Lith. <b class="b2">abù</b>. Germanic has no initial vowel, Goth. [[bai]]. There is no overall explanation for the forms. - Connection with [[ἀμφί]] seems clear; Toch. [[antapi]] [[both]] < <b class="b2">*h₂ent-bho-</b> (?) seems to give new evidence. - On [[ἀμφίας]] s.v. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
| Line 44: | Line 44: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ἄμφω''': {ámphō}<br />'''Forms''': später durch [[ἀμφότερος]] [[beidseitig]], [[beide]] verdrängt.<br />'''Meaning''': [[beide]],<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ἀμφίας]] | |ftr='''ἄμφω''': {ámphō}<br />'''Forms''': später durch [[ἀμφότερος]] [[beidseitig]], [[beide]] verdrängt.<br />'''Meaning''': [[beide]],<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ἀμφίας]]· [[γένος]] οἴνου H., s. Baunack Philol. 70, 356.<br />'''Etymology''' : Mit lat. ''ambō'' identisch; ein ähnlicher Anlaut auch in toch. A ''āmpi'' (aber B ''antapi'', ''ānpi''). Die übrigen Sprachen zeigen nasallose Formen: aind. ''ubháu'', aw. ''uva'', aksl. ''oba'', lit. ''abù''; im Germanischen, z. B. got. ''bai'', fehlt auch der Vokal. Eine sichere Erklärung des schwankenden Anlauts steht noch aus, s. WP. 1, 55, Pok. 34f., Ernout-Meillet s. ''ambō''. — Zusammenhang mit [[ἀμφί]] ist augenfällig; Urverwandtschaft oder sekundäre Angleichung?<br />'''Page''' 1,100 | ||
}} | }} | ||
