ἀκραιφνής: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ές, derived by Sch.<span class="bibl">Th.1.52</span>, etc., from <b class="b3">ἀκεραιο-φανής</b>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἀκέραιος]], [[unmixed pure]], κόρης ἀ. αἷμα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>537</span>; ὕδωρ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>32</span>: metaph., ἀρετή J.<span class="title">AJProoem.</span>4; <b class="b3">πενία ἀ</b>. [[sheer]], [[utter]] poverty, <span class="title">AP</span>6.191 (Corn. Long.). Adv. -νῶς <span class="bibl">Ph.1.100</span>; [[honestly]], <span class="bibl">Hld.2.30</span>: Sup. <b class="b3">-έστατον</b> (but may be Adj.) <span class="bibl">Ph.2.319</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[untouched]], [[inviolate]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1052</span>; in Att. Prose only <span class="bibl">Th.1.19</span>,<span class="bibl">52</span>; freq. later, as <span class="bibl">D.H.6.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Aed.</span>1.10</span>, al.; [[innocent]], ψυχή <span class="bibl">Ph.1.515</span>:—of troops, [[fresh]], <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>18.10.7</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. gen., [[untouched by]]... ἀ. τῶν κατηπειλημένων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1147</span>; <b class="b3">κόρους ἀκραιφνεῖς μυρρίνης</b> [[free from]]... <span class="bibl">Lysipp.9</span>.</span>

|lstext='''ἀκραιφνής''': -ές, [[τύπος]] κατὰ συγκοπ. ἐκ τοῦ ἀκεραιοφανής ([[ὅπερ]] ἄχρηστον), = [[ἀκέραιος]], [[ἀμιγής]], [[καθαρός]], κόρης ἀκρ. [[αἷμα]], Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 537· [[ὕδωρ]], Ἀριστοφ. Ἀπ. 98· μεταφ. [[πενία]] ἀκρ., καθαρά, τελεία, [[ἄκρα]] [[πενία]], Ἀνθ. Π. 6. 191. ΙΙ. [[ἄθικτος]], [[ἀβλαβής]], [[ὁλόκληρος]], Λατ. integer, Εὐρ. Ἄλκ. 1052, Θουκ. 1. 19, 52. 2) μετὰ γεν. [[ἄθικτος]] ὑπὸ ..., ἄκρ. τῶν κατηπειλημένων, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 1147· κόρους ἀκραιφνεῖς [[μυρρίνης]], ἀπηλλαγμένους ... Λυσίππ. Ἄδηλ. 3.

|dgtxt=-ές<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[intacto]], [[íntegro]] ξυμμαχία Th.1.19, en uso pred. ἀκραιφνῆ τὴν τῶν συνελθόντων διασῴζει διάθεσιν <i>PSI</i> 76.3 (VI d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[en excelente estado]], [[fresco]] κόροι ἀκραιφνεῖς μυρρίνης retoños frescos de mirto</i> Chrysippus 1, cf. I.<i>AI</i> 18.366, [[βοήθεια]] D.H.6.14<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[entero]], [[absoluto]], [[total]] πενίη <i>AP</i> 6.191 (Corn.Long.), en uso pred. τῆς ψυχῆς ἀκραιφνῆ τὴν ὁμοιότητα διασῴζει πρὸς τοὺς θεούς Iambl.<i>Protr</i>.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. [[no tocado por]], [[libre de]] ἀ. τῶν κατηπειλημένων S.<i>OC</i> 1147.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no mezclado]], [[puro]] ὕδωρ Ar.<i>Fr</i>.34, Anticl.22, Τάναϊς Lyc.1288, χρυσός Poll.7.98, [[ἀήρ]] Hp.<i>Morb.Sacr</i>.16.4, λαμπηδών <i>Placit</i>.3.5.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>de una persona [[Ἀργεῖος]] ἀ. γοναῖς Lyc.151<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[ἀρετή]] I.<i>AI</i> 1.23, ἀλήθεια Ph.2.219, φύσις Ph.2.374, ὄρεξις Plu.2.126d, ἡδονή Porph.<i>Abst</i>.1.54, χαρακτήρ D.H.<i>Dem</i>.37.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>de la esencia divina de Cristo, Ath.Al.M.26.201B, anón. crist. en <i>St.Pap</i>.7.1968.54<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. τὸ ἀ. τοῦ φωτός Gr.Naz.M.36.29B.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[virginal]], [[puro]] κόρης ἀκραιφνὲς [[αἷμα]] E.<i>Hec</i>.537, πῶς ἀ. ἐν νέοις στρωφωμένη ἔσται; E.<i>Alc</i>.1052, ἀ. ψυχή Ph.1.515.<br /><b class="num">II</b> adv. -ῶς [[íntegra]], [[perfectamente]] de cómo un emplasto cicatriza una herida, Heras en Gal.13.765, ref. al estado de las tropas, Poll.1.157.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Quizá de un *ἀχραιφνής ‘no tocado’, cf. χραίνω, c. [[ἀ-]] priv. y disimilación de aspiradas.