κατακαίω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Att. κατακάω [ᾱ], Ep. inf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> κατακαιέμεν <span class="bibl">Il.7.408</span>: fut. -καύσω <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1218</span>: aor. κατέκαυσα <span class="bibl">Th.7.25</span>; Ep. 3sg. κατέκηε <span class="bibl">Il.6.418</span>; 1pl. subj. [[κατακήομεν]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[-κείομεν]]) <span class="bibl">Il.7.333</span>; inf. κατακῆαι <span class="bibl">Od.11.46</span>, [[κακκῆαι]] ib.<span class="bibl">74</span> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[-κεῖαι]]): pf. -κέκαυκα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.37</span>, <span class="bibl">Phld. <span class="title">Acad.Ind.</span>p.69M.</span>:—Pass., fut. -καυθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1505</span>, -καήσομαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>3.15</span>: aor. [[κατεκαύθην]] (the Att. form) <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.69</span>, <span class="bibl">6.101</span>, κατεκάην <span class="bibl">Id.1.51</span>, <span class="bibl">2.107</span>; Lacon. inf. -καῆμεν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>20</span>; <b class="b3">-εκαύσθην</b> <span class="title">Chron.Lind.</span>D.41: pf. -κέκαυμαι <span class="bibl">And.1.108</span>:—[[burn completely]], in Hom. of sacrifices and dead bodies, κατακήομεν αὐτούς <span class="bibl">Il.7.333</span>; μιν κατέκηε σὺν ἔντεσι <span class="bibl">6.418</span>; <b class="b3">κ. τοὺς μάντιας</b> [[burn]] them [[alive]], <span class="bibl">Hdt. 4.69</span>; ζῶντα κατακαυθῆναι <span class="bibl">Id.1.86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.107</span>; of cities and houses, etc., κατὰ μὲν ἔκαυσαν… πόλιν <span class="bibl">Id.8.33</span>; κατεκαίετο ὁ ἐν Δελφοῖσι νηός <span class="bibl">Id.1.50</span>; ([[οἰκίη]]) κατεκάη <span class="bibl">Id.4.79</span>; κατακαυθέντων ἱρῶν <span class="bibl">Id.6.101</span>; τείχη -κεκαυμένα And. l.c.; <b class="b3">γῆ κατακεκαυμένη</b> [[burnt]] earth, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mete.</span>358a14</span>; [[Κατακεκαυμένη]], name of the upper valley of the Hermus, in Lydia, <span class="bibl">Str.13.4.11</span>, cf. [[κατακεκαυμενίτης]]; of the fingers, to [[be burnt]] with hot food, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>4.15</span>; also κ. τὴν κοιλίαν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMagd.</span>33.4</span> (iii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of hot winds, [[parch]], τὰ ἐκ τῆς γῆς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.27.73</span> (iii B.C.), al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., ὁ ἔρως ἐμέ… κατακέκαυκεν <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>8 (c):—Pass., τὰ στόματα -κάεται ἐπὶ τέχνην <span class="bibl">Anaxandr. 33.6</span>; -καίομαι καταλελειμμένη <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>1.24. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., of fire, <b class="b3">κατὰ πῦρ ἐκάη</b> [[had burnt down]], [[burnt out]], <span class="bibl">Il.9.212</span>.</span>