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προ: Difference between revisions
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''προ:''' <b class="num">III</b> приставка со знач.:<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[перед]], [[впереди]] ([[πρόδομος]]);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> вперед или наружу ([[προφέρω]]);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> за, в защиту ([[προμάχομαι]]);<br /><b class="num">4)</b> [[предпочтительно]], [[больше]] ([[προτιμάω]]);<br /><b class="num">5)</b> перед, раньше, до ([[προπάτωρ]]);<br /><b class="num">6)</b> [[заранее]], [[наперед]] ([[προαγγέλλω]]);<br /><b class="num">7)</b> [[вблизи]] ([[πρόχειρος]]);<br /><b class="num">8)</b> [[преждевременно]] ([[πρόωρος]]);<br /><b class="num">9)</b> [[усиления]] ([[πρόπαλαι]]). | |elrutext='''προ:''' <b class="num">III</b> приставка со знач.:<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[перед]], [[впереди]] ([[πρόδομος]]);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> вперед или наружу ([[προφέρω]]);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> [[за]], [[в защиту]] ([[προμάχομαι]]);<br /><b class="num">4)</b> [[предпочтительно]], [[больше]] ([[προτιμάω]]);<br /><b class="num">5)</b> перед, раньше, до ([[προπάτωρ]]);<br /><b class="num">6)</b> [[заранее]], [[наперед]] ([[προαγγέλλω]]);<br /><b class="num">7)</b> [[вблизи]] ([[πρόχειρος]]);<br /><b class="num">8)</b> [[преждевременно]] ([[πρόωρος]]);<br /><b class="num">9)</b> [[усиления]] ([[πρόπαλαι]]). | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: Adv., prefix and prep. (w. gen.).<br />Meaning: [[forth]], [[forward]], [[before]], [[for]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: Myc. <b class="b2">poro-</b>.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [813] <b class="b2">*pro</b> [[forward]]<br />Etymology: Ending as in [[ἀπό]], [[ὑπό]]. Old inherited and in most IE lamguages, mostly as prefix, retained: Skt. <b class="b2">prá</b>, Av. OP <b class="b2">fra-</b>, Lat. <b class="b2">pro-</b>, Celt., e.g. OIr. <b class="b2">ro-</b>, Germ., e.g. Goth. <b class="b2">fra-</b>, Balt., e.g. Lith. <b class="b2">pra-</b>, Slav., e.g. OCS <b class="b2">pro-</b>, Russ. [[pro]], IE <b class="b2">*pro</b>. Beside it with lengthened vowel <b class="b2">*prō</b> in [[πρωΐ]] (s.v.) etc., with unknown quantity Hitt. <b class="b2">pa-ra-a</b> <b class="b2">forward, to light</b>. -- To [[πρόκα]], [[πρόμος]], [[πρότερος]] s. vv. Here also [[πρίν]], [[πρός]], ( not <b class="b3">πρυ-</b> in [[πρύτανις]] a.o.). Remotely related are perh. [[πάρα]], [[πάρος]], [[πέρα]]([[ν]]), [[πέρι]] etc.; s. vv. Extensively on [[πρό]] Schwyzer-Debrunner 505ff. w. lit. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: Adv., prefix and prep. (w. gen.).<br />Meaning: [[forth]], [[forward]], [[before]], [[for]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: Myc. <b class="b2">poro-</b>.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [813] <b class="b2">*pro</b> [[forward]]<br />Etymology: Ending as in [[ἀπό]], [[ὑπό]]. Old inherited and in most IE lamguages, mostly as prefix, retained: Skt. <b class="b2">prá</b>, Av. OP <b class="b2">fra-</b>, Lat. <b class="b2">pro-</b>, Celt., e.g. OIr. <b class="b2">ro-</b>, Germ., e.g. Goth. <b class="b2">fra-</b>, Balt., e.g. Lith. <b class="b2">pra-</b>, Slav., e.g. OCS <b class="b2">pro-</b>, Russ. [[pro]], IE <b class="b2">*pro</b>. Beside it with lengthened vowel <b class="b2">*prō</b> in [[πρωΐ]] (s.v.) etc., with unknown quantity Hitt. <b class="b2">pa-ra-a</b> <b class="b2">forward, to light</b>. -- To [[πρόκα]], [[πρόμος]], [[πρότερος]] s. vv. Here also [[πρίν]], [[πρός]], ( not <b class="b3">πρυ-</b> in [[πρύτανις]] a.o.). Remotely related are perh. [[πάρα]], [[πάρος]], [[πέρα]]([[ν]]), [[πέρι]] etc.; s. vv. Extensively on [[πρό]] Schwyzer-Debrunner 505ff. w. lit. | ||
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