ὀκλάζω: Difference between revisions

ὀκλάζω (view source)

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-|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">to prostrate, to crouch on ones heels, to squat</b>, metaph. [[to sink]], [[to abate]], trans. [[to abate]] (N 281, Hld.).<br />Other forms: aor. [[ὀκλάσαι]] (S.).<br />Compounds: Also w. prefix, e.g. <b class="b3">μετ-</b>, <b class="b3">ὑπ-</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ὄκλα-σις</b> f. [[crouching]] (Hp., Luc.), <b class="b3">-σμα</b> n. name of a Persian dance (Ar. Fr. 344 b); also <b class="b3">ὀκλα-δίας</b> m. [[camp stool]] (Att. inscr., Ar.), <b class="b3">-δία</b> = [[ὄκλασις]] (Suid.; cf. Scheller Oxytonierung 40), <b class="b3">-δόν</b> (A. R., Nonn.), <b class="b3">-δις</b> (Hdn. Gr.), <b class="b3">-διστί</b> (Babr.) adv. [[crouchingly]], [[squattingly]], [[prostratingly]]; [[ὀκλάξ]] adv. <b class="b2">id.</b> (Hp., Pherecr.; after [[γνύξ]], [[πύξ]] etc.); [[Ὄκλασος]] m. PN (sch.; like [[Δάμασος]] a.o., s. Chantraine Form. 435).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: As basis of [[ὀκλάζω]] can not only a noun (<b class="b3">*ὄκλος</b>, <b class="b3">*ὀκλή</b>, <b class="b3">*ὀκλάς</b>?), but also a verb <b class="b3">*ὀκλάω</b> ([[δαμάω]] : [[δαμάζω]]) have served (cf. Schwyzer 734). Therefore prop. with Prellwitz s. v. <b class="b3">*ὀ-κλάω</b>, <b class="b3">-άζω</b> like NHG [[zusammen-brechen]], also of the knees (<b class="b3">ὀκλα-δ-ίας</b> etc. like <b class="b3">κλά-δ-ος</b>, <b class="b3">κλα-δ-αρός</b>)? -- After Frisk IF 49, 99 f. to [[κῶλον]], [[σκέλος]]; morpholog. unconvincing. -- Note the H.-glosses <b class="b3">κλωκυδά τὸ καθῆσθαι ἐπ</b>' <b class="b3">ἀμφοτέροις ποσίν</b>, <b class="b3">ὀκκῦλαι τὸ ὀκλάσαι καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν πτερ</b><[[ν]]><b class="b3">ῶν καθίζεσθαι</b>.
+|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[to prostrate]], [[to crouch on ones heels]], [[to squat]], metaph. [[to sink]], [[to abate]], trans. [[to abate]] (N 281, Hld.).<br />Other forms: aor. [[ὀκλάσαι]] (S.).<br />Compounds: Also w. prefix, e.g. <b class="b3">μετ-</b>, <b class="b3">ὑπ-</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ὄκλα-σις</b> f. [[crouching]] (Hp., Luc.), <b class="b3">-σμα</b> n. name of a Persian dance (Ar. Fr. 344 b); also <b class="b3">ὀκλα-δίας</b> m. [[camp stool]] (Att. inscr., Ar.), <b class="b3">-δία</b> = [[ὄκλασις]] (Suid.; cf. Scheller Oxytonierung 40), <b class="b3">-δόν</b> (A. R., Nonn.), <b class="b3">-δις</b> (Hdn. Gr.), <b class="b3">-διστί</b> (Babr.) adv. [[crouchingly]], [[squattingly]], [[prostratingly]]; [[ὀκλάξ]] adv. <b class="b2">id.</b> (Hp., Pherecr.; after [[γνύξ]], [[πύξ]] etc.); [[Ὄκλασος]] m. PN (sch.; like [[Δάμασος]] a.o., s. Chantraine Form. 435).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: As basis of [[ὀκλάζω]] can not only a noun (<b class="b3">*ὄκλος</b>, <b class="b3">*ὀκλή</b>, <b class="b3">*ὀκλάς</b>?), but also a verb <b class="b3">*ὀκλάω</b> ([[δαμάω]] : [[δαμάζω]]) have served (cf. Schwyzer 734). Therefore prop. with Prellwitz s. v. <b class="b3">*ὀ-κλάω</b>, <b class="b3">-άζω</b> like NHG [[zusammen-brechen]], also of the knees (<b class="b3">ὀκλα-δ-ίας</b> etc. like <b class="b3">κλά-δ-ος</b>, <b class="b3">κλα-δ-αρός</b>)? -- After Frisk IF 49, 99 f. to [[κῶλον]], [[σκέλος]]; morpholog. unconvincing. -- Note the H.-glosses <b class="b3">κλωκυδά τὸ καθῆσθαι ἐπ</b>' <b class="b3">ἀμφοτέροις ποσίν</b>, <b class="b3">ὀκκῦλαι τὸ ὀκλάσαι καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν πτερ</b><[[ν]]><b class="b3">ῶν καθίζεσθαι</b>.
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