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αἰών: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=-ῶνος<br />Grammatical information: m., also f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">(life)time, long time, eternity</b> (Il.).<br />Other forms: [[αἰέν]] adv. [[always]]<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [17] <b class="b2">*h₂ei-u-</b><br />Etymology: From <b class="b3">*αἰϜών</b>, an <b class="b2">n-</b>stem, also seen in the old loc. [[αἰέν]]; <b class="b2">s-</b>stem in [[αἰῶ]] and [[αἰές]], [[αἰεί]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]). - On the meaning in general Stadtmüller Saeculum 2, 315ff. - Neuter <b class="b2">u-</b>stem Skt. <b class="b2">áyu</b>, Av. [[aiiu]], gen. [[yaoš]], dat. [[yauuoi]] from <b class="b2">*h₂oiu</b>, <b class="b2">*h₂i-eu-s</b>, <b class="b2">*h₂i-eu-ei</b>. Latin has the <b class="b2">o-</b>stem [[aevus]] < <b class="b2">*h₂ei-u-o-</b>, Gothic an <b class="b2">i-</b>stem [[aiwins]] (acc. pl.). An old derivation is Lat. [[iuvenis]], Skt. <b class="b2">yúvan-</b> [[young man]] from <b class="b2">*h₂iu-Hen-</b> (having vital strength). Derived from this word is Lith. <b class="b2">jáunas</b>, OCS [[junъ]] [[young]] and Goth. [[jund]] [[youth]] < <b class="b2">*h₂iu-Hn-ti-</b>. - See on [[οὐ]].
|etymtx=-ῶνος<br />Grammatical information: m., also f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">(life)time, long time, eternity</b> (Il.).<br />Other forms: [[αἰέν]] adv. [[always]]<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [17] <b class="b2">*h₂ei-u-</b><br />Etymology: From <b class="b3">*αἰϜών</b>, an [[n-]]stem, also seen in the old loc. [[αἰέν]]; [[s-]]stem in [[αἰῶ]] and [[αἰές]], [[αἰεί]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]). - On the meaning in general Stadtmüller Saeculum 2, 315ff. - Neuter [[u-]]stem Skt. [[áyu]], Av. [[aiiu]], gen. [[yaoš]], dat. [[yauuoi]] from <b class="b2">*h₂oiu</b>, <b class="b2">*h₂i-eu-s</b>, <b class="b2">*h₂i-eu-ei</b>. Latin has the [[o-]]stem [[aevus]] < <b class="b2">*h₂ei-u-o-</b>, Gothic an [[i-]]stem [[aiwins]] (acc. pl.). An old derivation is Lat. [[iuvenis]], Skt. [[yúvan-]] [[young man]] from <b class="b2">*h₂iu-Hen-</b> (having vital strength). Derived from this word is Lith. [[jáunas]], OCS [[junъ]] [[young]] and Goth. [[jund]] [[youth]] < <b class="b2">*h₂iu-Hn-ti-</b>. - See on [[οὐ]].
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