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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[cedar-tree]] (ε 60).<br />Compounds: Few compp., e. g. <b class="b3">κεδρ-έλαιον</b> [[cedar-oil]] (Aët.), <b class="b3">ὀξύ-κεδρος</b> f. [[prickly cedar]] (Thphr.; cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 35). -<br />Derivatives: [[κεδρίς]] f. [[juniper-berry]] (Hp., Ar.); [[κέδρον]] n. <b class="b2">id.</b> (inscr., EM, H.); [[κεδρία]] [[cedar-oil]] (Hdt., D. S.), also [[κεδρέα]] (pap., medic.; after [[μηλέα]], [[συκέα]] etc.). [[κεδρίτης]] ([[οἶνος]]) | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[cedar-tree]] (ε 60).<br />Compounds: Few compp., e. g. <b class="b3">κεδρ-έλαιον</b> [[cedar-oil]] (Aët.), <b class="b3">ὀξύ-κεδρος</b> f. [[prickly cedar]] (Thphr.; cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 35). -<br />Derivatives: [[κεδρίς]] f. [[juniper-berry]] (Hp., Ar.); [[κέδρον]] n. <b class="b2">id.</b> (inscr., EM, H.); [[κεδρία]] [[cedar-oil]] (Hdt., D. S.), also [[κεδρέα]] (pap., medic.; after [[μηλέα]], [[συκέα]] etc.). [[κεδρίτης]] ([[οἶνος]]) [[wine with juniper-aroma]] (cf. Redard Les noms grecs en <b class="b3">-της</b> 97 m. n. 6). [[κέδρινος]] [[of cedar-wood]] (Hp., E., Arist.), also [[κεδρίνεος]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (Nic.; metr. reshaping), [[κεδρωτός]] [[made of cedar-wood]] (E. in lyr.), [[Κεδρεᾶτις]], <b class="b3">-ιδος</b> f. name of Artemis in Orchomenos in Arcadia (Paus. 8, 13, 2; after [[Τεγεᾶτις]] a. o.). [[κέδρωστις]], <b class="b3">-εως</b> f. [[bryony]] (Dsc. 4, 182; after [[ἄγρωστις]], s. v.). Denominative verb [[κεδρόω]] <b class="b2">lay in cedar-resin, embalm</b> (Posidon., Str.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unknown. The similarity with the Baltic names of the juniper, e. g. Lith. <b class="b2">kadagỹs</b> (Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 612, Lidén IF 18, 491), is limited to the first syllable (IE interpretation by H. Petersson Heteroklisie 104f., Specht Ursprung 147); the further connection with Russ. [[čad]] [[vapour]], OCS [[kaditi]] [[smoke]] (IE. <b class="b2">*kēd-</b> : <b class="b2">*kōd-</b>; Schrader-Nehring l. c.) is also quite hypothetical. Endzelin in Mühlenbach-E.: to Latv. <b class="b2">cedrin̥š</b> [[heath]]. Lat. LW [loanword] [[cedrus]]. - Acc. to Fohalle Mélanges Vendryes 157ff. a Mediterranean word for [[cedar]], Lat. [[citrus]] [[Thuia articulata]] and Gr. [[κέδρος]] would have been adapted to each other (?). - Further Schrader-Nehring l. c., Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. <b class="b2">kadagỹs</b>, W.-Hofmann s. [[cedrus]] und [[citrus]], Pok. 537. S. also [[κίτρον]], <b class="b3">-κίτριον</b>. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj |