ἐντός: Difference between revisions

|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv. and prep.<br />Meaning: [[inside]] (Il.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἔντοσθε(ν</b>), rare [[ἔντοθεν]] (after [[ἔνδοθεν]], [[ἔκτοθεν]] etc.) <b class="b2">(from) inside</b> (ep. Ion., Il.;) with [[ἐντόσθια]] and [[ἐντοσθίδια]] n. pl. [[intestines]] (Hp., Arist.; cf. Chantraine Formation 39), with the adj. [[ἐντόσθιος]], <b class="b3">-ίδιος</b> [[of the intestines]] (medic. a. o.); cf. below. - Comparative [[ἐντότερος]] [[inner]] (LXX).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [314] <b class="b2">*h₁entos</b> <b class="b2">(from) inside</b><br />Etymology: With Lat. [[intus]] <b class="b2">(from) inside</b> identical; IE formation in <b class="b2">-tos</b> (e. g. Skt. <b class="b2">i-táḥ</b> [[from here]], Lat. [[peni-tus]] <b class="b2">[from] inside</b>) to the adverb <b class="b2">*en</b>; s. [[ἔν]]. Cf. [[ἐκτός]] . - [[ἐντόσθια]] not with Vendryes REGr. 23, 74 from <b class="b3">*ἐντόστια</b> (after [[ἔντοσθε]]) = Skt. <b class="b2">antastya-</b> n. [[intestines]]; the word belongs to Skt. <b class="b2">antár</b> [[inside]] (s. [[ἔντερον]]) with regular replacement of <b class="b2">-r</b> by <b class="b2">-s-</b> in sandhi before suffix <b class="b2">-tya-</b>.