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ἄβαξ: Difference between revisions
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=-κος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[reckoning-board]], [[board for drawing]] (Cratin., Arist).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Unknown. Loanword from Hebr. [[ | |etymtx=-κος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[reckoning-board]], [[board for drawing]] (Cratin., Arist).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Unknown. Loanword from Hebr. '[[abaq]] [[sand]], [[dust]] (Lewy Fremdw. 173) is semantically weak; rejected by Masson Recherches 97. On the meaning Bruneau REGr. 80 (1967) 325-330. But s. Kratzsch WZHalle 23 (1973) 126 (Lat. LW [loanword] [[abacus]].) Kuiper compared <b class="b3">ἀμάκιον ἄβαξ</b>. [[Λάκωνες]] H., but Fur. 221 doubts. If the comparison is correct, the word is Pre-Greek (prothesis, β/[[μ]]). | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ἄβαξ''': -κος<br />{ábaks}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': ‘Brett (zum Rechnen, Zeichnen, Spielen), Tafel’ (Kratin., Arist. usw.).<br />'''Derivative''': Dem. [[ἀβάκιον]] (Lys. usw.), [[ἀβακίσκος]].<br />'''Etymology''' : Herkunft unbekannt. — Die Herleitung aus hebr. ’''ābāq'' [[Staub]] (s. Lewy Fremdw. 173) über ‘*mit Staub bestreute Zeichentafel’ ist semantisch willkürlich. Lat. LW ''abacus''.<br />'''Page''' 1,3 | |ftr='''ἄβαξ''': -κος<br />{ábaks}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': ‘Brett (zum Rechnen, Zeichnen, Spielen), Tafel’ (Kratin., Arist. usw.).<br />'''Derivative''': Dem. [[ἀβάκιον]] (Lys. usw.), [[ἀβακίσκος]].<br />'''Etymology''' : Herkunft unbekannt. — Die Herleitung aus hebr. ’''ābāq'' [[Staub]] (s. Lewy Fremdw. 173) über ‘*mit Staub bestreute Zeichentafel’ ist semantisch willkürlich. Lat. LW ''abacus''.<br />'''Page''' 1,3 | ||
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