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παράσημον: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=parasimon
|Transliteration C=parasimon
|Beta Code=para/shmon
|Beta Code=para/shmon
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[marginal]] [[mark]] or [[note]], παράσημα ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">SE</span>177b6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[distinguish]]ing [[mark]], in various senses : [[ensign]] of a [[ship]], <b class="b3">παρασήμῳ Διοσκούροις</b> with the Dioscuri as the [[sign]] or [[emblem]], Act.Ap.28.11, cf. Plu.2.162a; of a city, ib.399f; of patricians and plebeians, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cor.</span> 20</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ τῆς ἡγεμονίας παράσημα</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ant.</span>33</span>; τὸ π. ὃ ἐπετίθεντο τῇ κεφαλῇ οἱ τῶν Περσῶν βασιλεῖς <span class="bibl">Ath. 12.514a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGnom.</span>194</span> (ii A. D.) <b class="b3">παράσημα στρατηγικά</b>, = Lat. [[insignia praetoria]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sull.</span>9</span>; [[characteristic]] [[mark]], <b class="b3">τὸ βασιλικὸν τῆς ἐσθῆτος παράσημον</b>, i.e. its [[purple]] [[colour]], <span class="bibl">Eun. <span class="title">VS</span> p.456</span> B.; <b class="b3">βασιλικὰ παράσημα</b> Id.<span class="title">Hist.</span>p.239 D.; <b class="b3">τῷ π. τοῦ σχήματος</b> by the [[badge]] of his [[costume]], <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>1.16</span>; [[fig]]s are called <b class="b3">τὸ παράσημον τῶν Ἀθηνῶν</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.117</span>; <b class="b3">εἰ τὸ… λαλεῖν ἦν τοῦ φρονεῖν π</b>. <span class="bibl">Nicostr.Com.27</span>; τὰ τοῦ πένθους παράσημα = '[[the trappings and the suits of woe]]', Plu.2.118b; τέχνας μὲν παράσᾱμον ἔχει τάφος <span class="title">IG</span>12(1).150 (Rhodes); [[indication]], <b class="b3">ταῦτα τοῦ μὴ Ῥωμαῖον εἶναι π</b>. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Caes.</span> 29</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">παράσημα σωματικά</b> [[birthmark]]s, <span class="bibl">Ptol.<span class="title">Tetr.</span>122</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Gaur.</span>5.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[password]], Plu.2.598b.</span>
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[marginal]] [[mark]] or [[note]], παράσημα ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">SE</span>177b6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[distinguish]]ing [[mark]], in various senses: [[ensign]] of a [[ship]], <b class="b3">παρασήμῳ Διοσκούροις</b> with the Dioscuri as the [[sign]] or [[emblem]], Act.Ap.28.11, cf. Plu.2.162a; of a city, ib.399f; of patricians and plebeians, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cor.</span> 20</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ τῆς ἡγεμονίας παράσημα</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ant.</span>33</span>; τὸ π. ὃ ἐπετίθεντο τῇ κεφαλῇ οἱ τῶν Περσῶν βασιλεῖς <span class="bibl">Ath. 12.514a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGnom.</span>194</span> (ii A. D.) <b class="b3">παράσημα στρατηγικά</b>, = Lat. [[insignia praetoria]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sull.</span>9</span>; [[characteristic]] [[mark]], <b class="b3">τὸ βασιλικὸν τῆς ἐσθῆτος παράσημον</b>, i.e. its [[purple]] [[colour]], <span class="bibl">Eun. <span class="title">VS</span> p.456</span> B.; <b class="b3">βασιλικὰ παράσημα</b> Id.<span class="title">Hist.</span>p.239 D.; <b class="b3">τῷ π. τοῦ σχήματος</b> by the [[badge]] of his [[costume]], <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>1.16</span>; [[fig]]s are called <b class="b3">τὸ παράσημον τῶν Ἀθηνῶν</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.117</span>; <b class="b3">εἰ τὸ… λαλεῖν ἦν τοῦ φρονεῖν π</b>. <span class="bibl">Nicostr.Com.27</span>; τὰ τοῦ πένθους παράσημα = '[[the trappings and the suits of woe]]', Plu.2.118b; τέχνας μὲν παράσᾱμον ἔχει τάφος <span class="title">IG</span>12(1).150 (Rhodes); [[indication]], <b class="b3">ταῦτα τοῦ μὴ Ῥωμαῖον εἶναι π</b>. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Caes.</span> 29</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">παράσημα σωματικά</b> [[birthmark]]s, <span class="bibl">Ptol.<span class="title">Tetr.</span>122</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Gaur.</span>5.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[password]], Plu.2.598b.</span>
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