φαυλότης: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ητος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[meanness]], [[poorness]], [[badness]], of persons and things, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>646b</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.146</span> (pl.); τῆς στολῆς <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.4.5</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν βρωμάτων</b> ib.<span class="bibl">5.2.16</span>; <b class="b3">φ. χώρας</b>, opp. [[ἀρετή]], [[poorness]] of soil, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 745d</span>; opp. [[ἐπιείκεια]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1175b25</span>; <b class="b3">φ. μοναρχίας ἡ τυραννίς</b> ib. <span class="bibl">1160b10</span>: in plural, [[states of bad health]], Dsc.2.49. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[want of accomplishments]] or [[skill]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>77</span> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[φλαυρότης]]), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>641</span>; στρατηγῶνφ. <span class="bibl">D.18.303</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐμὴ φ</b>. my [[lack of judgement]], my [[poor judgement]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.2.39</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>286d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> in good sense, [[plainness]], [[simplicity of life]], ἡ ἀμφὶ τὸ σῶμα φ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>11.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HG</span>4.1.30</span>.</span>

|lstext='''φαυλότης''': -ητος, ἡ, μηδαμινότης, [[εὐτέλεια]] [[πενιχρότης]], «προστυχιά», [[κακία]], ἐπὶ προσώπων καὶ πραγμάτων, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 646Β, Ἰσοκρ. 71Β· τῆς στολῆς Ξεν. Κύρ. Παιδ. 2. 4, 5· τῶν βρωμάτων [[αὐτόθι]] 5. 2, 16· φ. τῆς χώρας, τὸ ἄγονον, Πλάτ. Νόμ 745D· ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὸ ἐπιείκεια. Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Νικ. 10, 5, 6· [[φαυλότης]] γάρ ἐστι μοναρχίας ἡ τυραννὶς [[αὐτόθι]] 8. 10, 3. 2) [[ἔλλειψις]] δεξιότητος ἢ ἱκανότητος, Ἱππ. περὶ Ἀγμ. 837, Εὐρ. Ἀποσπ. 642· φ τῶν στρατηγῶν Δημ. 326. 27· ἡ ἐμὴ φ., ἡ ἐμὴ [[ἔλλειψις]] κρίσεως, ἡ ἐμὴ [[ἀκρισία]], Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 4. 2, 39, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Ἱππ. Μείζονα 286D. 3) ἐπὶ καλῆς σημασίας, [[ἁπλότης]], τὸ ἀνεπιτήδευτον, Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 4. 1, 30, Ἀγησ. 11, 11· πρβλ. [[φαῦλος]] ΙΙ. 4.

|elrutext='''φαυλότης:''' ητος ἡ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[скудость]], [[бедность]] (τῆς χώρας Plat.; τῆς στολῆς Xen.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> [[ухудшение]], [[порча]] (φ. ἐστὶ μοναρχίας ἡ [[τυραννίς]] Arst.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> [[дурное качество]], [[порочность]] (διαφέρειν ἐπιεικείᾳ καὶ φαυλότητι Arst.);<br /><b class="num">4)</b> [[непригодность]], [[слабость]], [[неспособность]] (στρατηγῶν Dem.);<br /><b class="num">5)</b> [[простоватость]], [[простота]] (διὰ τὴν ἐμὴν φαυλότητα ἠπορούμην Plat.);<br /><b class="num">6)</b> [[простота]], [[непритязательность]], [[скромность]] (τοῦ Ἀγησιλάου Xen.).

|mdlsjtxt=[[φαυλότης]], ητος, ἡ, [from [[φαῦλος]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[meanness]], [[paltriness]], [[pettiness]], [[badness]], of persons and things, Xen., etc.; ἡ φ. τῶν στρατηγῶν [[their]] [[want]] of [[skill]], Dem.; [[lack]] of [[judgment]], Xen.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> in [[good]] [[sense]], [[plainness]], [[simplicity]], Xen.