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ἄρκυς: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=arkys | |Transliteration C=arkys | ||
|Beta Code=a)/rkus | |Beta Code=a)/rkus | ||
|Definition=(<b class="b3">ἅρκ-</b> <span class="title">Et.Gen.</span>, cf. Paus.Gr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>73), υος, ἡ: pl., nom. and acc., | |Definition=(<b class="b3">ἅρκ-</b> <span class="title">Et.Gen.</span>, cf. Paus.Gr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>73), υος, ἡ: pl., nom. and acc., ἄρκυες, -υας, Att. acc. [[ἄρκυς]] (v. infr.):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[net]], [[hunter's net]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1116</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span>1000</span>: more freq. in plural, ἐξ ἀρκύων πέπτωκεν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span>147</span> (lyr.); ἀρκύων [[μολεῖν]] ἔσω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>196</span>; [[ἄρκυς ἱστάναι]] = to [[set nets]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>6.5</span>; <b class="b3">διωκόμενον τὸν λαγὼ εἰς τὰς ἄρκυς</b> ib.<span class="bibl">10</span>; πλεξάμενος ἄρκυς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 790</span>: metaph., [[ἄρκυες ξίφους]] = the [[toil]]s, i. e. [[peril]]s, of the [[sword]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span> 1278</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[woman's hair-net]], Hsch.</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=-υος<br />Grammatical information: f., mostly pl.<br />Meaning: [[net]] (A.)<br />Derivatives: [[ἄρκυον]] id. (EM, after [[δίκτυον]]), also <b class="b3">ἄρκυλον δίκτυον</b> H. -<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Unknown. Acc. to | |etymtx=-υος<br />Grammatical information: f., mostly pl.<br />Meaning: [[net]] (A.)<br />Derivatives: [[ἄρκυον]] id. (EM, after [[δίκτυον]]), also <b class="b3">ἄρκυλον δίκτυον</b> H. -<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Unknown. Acc. to Lidén IF 18, 507f., as [[twined]], [[woven]] to [[ἄρκευθος]] and [[ἀρκάνη]] and the Slavic cognates for [[willow]]. Improbable, as one expects a deriv. suffix. Techn. term which may well be a substr. word; for the [[u-]]stem cf. [[μίμαρκυς]], [[ῥάπυς]] / [[ῥάφυς]] etc. | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ἄρκυς''': -υος<br />{árkus}<br />'''Grammar''': f., meist im Plur.,<br />'''Meaning''': [[Netz]] (ion. att.),<br />'''Derivative''': [[ἄρκυον]] ib. (''EM'', nach [[δίκτυον]]), außerdem [[ἄρκυλον]] | |ftr='''ἄρκυς''': -υος<br />{árkus}<br />'''Grammar''': f., meist im Plur.,<br />'''Meaning''': [[Netz]] (ion. att.),<br />'''Derivative''': [[ἄρκυον]] ib. (''EM'', nach [[δίκτυον]]), außerdem [[ἄρκυλον]]· [[δίκτυον]] H. — Keine weiteren Ableitungen.<br />'''Etymology''': Nicht sicher gedeutet. Nach Lidén IF 18, 507f. als "das Geflochtene, das Gewobene" mit [[ἄρκευθος]] und [[ἀρκάνη]] (s. dd.) zum slavischen Wort für [[Weide]], russ. ''rokíta'', serb. ''ràkita'', slovak. ''rakýta'' usw., urslav. *''orkytā'', idg. *''arqū''-''tā'', wozu nach Bezzenberger BB 21, 295 A. 1 noch lett. ''érkuls'' [[die Spindel]], [[das Ärmchen am Spinnrade]], [[darum der Flachs gewickelt wird]]. Dagegen kaum hierher [[ἀράχνη]] usw. (Walter KZ 12, 377 usw.; s. Curtius 341). — Es liegt kein Anlaß vor, mit Grimme Glotta 14, 17 [[ἄρκυς]] und [[ἀρκάνη]] als orientalische Lehnwörter zu betrachten. — Ältere Literatur bei Bq. S. auch [[ἀφάρκη]].<br />'''Page''' 1,142 | ||
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
|woodrun=[[net]], [[snare]], [[for hunting]] | |woodrun=[[net]], [[snare]], [[for hunting]] | ||
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