Βάκχος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[Bacchus]], name of Dionysus, first in <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>211</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>560</span> (lyr.), al., <span class="bibl">Limen.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.<span class="title">Ep.</span>18.3</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> Ζεὺς Β. <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>1035.22. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[wine]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1061</span> (lyr.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[Bacchanal]], <span class="bibl">Heraclit.14</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>491</span>: generally, [[any one inspired]], [[frantic]], Ἅιδου Βάκχος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HF</span>1119</span>; <b class="b3">πολλοὶ μὲν ναρθηκοφόροι</b>, Β. δέ τε παῦροι <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">Fr.</span>5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[branch]] carried by initiates, <span class="bibl">Xenoph.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> a kind of [[grey mullet]], Hices. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.306e</span>; = [[ὀνίσκος]] II, Dorio ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.3.118c</span>, cf. Xenocr.I. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> [[garland]], βάκχοισιν κεφαλὰς περιάνθεσιν ἐστέψαντο Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span>130. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> = [[κλαυθμός]] (Phoenician), Hsch.</span>

|dgtxt=-ου, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Grafía:</b> frec. en edd. βάκχος, graf. βάχχος <i>SEG</i> 28.775<i>bis</i>.16 (Hiponion V/IV a.C.).<br /><b class="num">I</b> subst.<br /><b class="num">1</b> Baco otro n. de Dioniso τὸν χρυσομίτραν κικλῄσκω τᾶσδ' ἐπώνυμον γᾶς οἰνῶπα Βάκχον εὔιον S.<i>OT</i> 211, Διογόνοιο Βάκχου E.<i>Hipp</i>.560, ἐν πυρὶ Βάκχον δῖον ὑπὲρ φιάλης ἐβάλοντο Euph.13, cf. E.<i>Rh</i>.972, Theoc.<i>Ep</i>.18.3, Lyc.206, 273, Str.10.3.15<br /><b class="num">•</b>sobrenombre de Zeus, Orác. en <i>IGR</i> 4.360.32 (Pérgamo II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[bacante]] cada uno de los participantes o iniciados en el culto de Dioniso, Heraclit.B 14, de Dioniso confundido por Penteo con uno de sus seguidores ὡς θρασὺς ὁ βάκχος κοὐκ [[ἀγύμναστος]] λόγων E.<i>Ba</i>.491, cf. 623, πολλοὶ μὲν ναρθηκοφόροι, Βάκχοι δέ τε παῦροι Orph.<i>Fr</i>.5, cf. <i>SEG</i> [[l.c.]], <i>IUrb.Rom</i>.160 II A.1, 23 (II d.C.), Arr.<i>An</i>.5.1.5, Nonn.<i>D</i>.17.333, 27.177, 34.338, Philostr.<i>VA</i> 3.15, Sch.Ar.<i>Eq</i>.408, cf. βάκχος· ὁ ἱερεὺς τοῦ Διονύσου Hsch.<br /><b class="num">•</b>gener. de cualquier [[persona inspirada o delirante]] εἰ μηκέθ' ᾍδου βάκχος εἶ, φράσαιμεν ἄν E.<i>HF</i> 1119, νυμφόληπτοι γὰρ ἡμεῖς καὶ βάκχοι τοῦ νήφειν Philostr.<i>VA</i> 2.37, cf. 6.11.<br /><b class="num">3</b> fig. [[vino]] κρατῆρα Βάκχου E.<i>IA</i> 1061, cf. <i>IT</i> 164, <i>AP</i> 7.353, 11.24, 11.57.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[rama]] llevada por los iniciados Xenoph.B 17, Theopomp.Com.89, Hsch., Sch.Ar.<i>Eq</i>.408<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. como [[antorcha]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">•</b>o ceñida como [[corona]] βάκχοισιν κεφαλὰς περιανθέσιν ἐστέψαντο Nic.<i>Fr</i>.130S., cf. Sch.Ar.<i>Eq</i>.408.<br /><b class="num">5</b> ict., n. de una especie de [[mújol]] Xenocr.1, Hices. en Ath.306e, Diph.Siph. en Ath.356b<br /><b class="num">•</b>otro n. de la [[merluza]] Dorio en Ath.118c, cf. β.· ἰχθύν Hsch.<br /><b class="num">6</b> entre los fenicios [[llanto]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">7</b> como n. pr. de pers. v. [[Βακχίδης]].<br /><b class="num">II</b> adj. [[de Baco]], [[báquico]] ὅμιλος Nonn.<i>D</i>.34.342.