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δεκατεύω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[exact tithe from]], τινά <span class="bibl">D.22.77</span>; <b class="b3">τὰς πόλεις</b> Jusj. ap. <span class="bibl">Lycurg.81</span>; <b class="b3">τούτους δεκατεῦσαι τῷ ἐν Δελφοῖσι θεῷ</b> [[make]] them [[pay a tithe]] to Apollo, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.132</span>; of things, <b class="b3">δ. τὰ ἐξ ἀγροῦ ὡραῖα</b> [[tithe]] them (as an offering)... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.3.9</span>; δ. τοὺς Θηβαίους τοῖς θεοῖς <span class="bibl">Plb.9.39.5</span>:—Pass., ἀναγκαίως ἔχει [τὰ χρήματα] δεκατευθῆναι τῷ Διΐ <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.89</span>; <b class="b3">ἐλπὶς ἦν δεκατευθῆναι τὰς Θήβας</b>, i.e. [[that it would be taken and tithed]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.3.20</span>,<span class="bibl">5.35</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> abs., to be a [[δεκατευτής]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 455</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> in war, [[take out the tenth man for execution]], [[decimate]], <span class="bibl">D.C.48.42</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[divide into ten sections]], τινάς <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>1.49</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> = [[ἀρκτεύω]], <span class="bibl">Lys.<span class="title">Fr.</span>250S.</span>, D.ap.Harp. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> metaph. in Astrol., to [[be superior to]], <span class="bibl">Man.6.279</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[exact tithe from]], τινά <span class="bibl">D.22.77</span>; <b class="b3">τὰς πόλεις</b> Jusj. ap. <span class="bibl">Lycurg.81</span>; <b class="b3">τούτους δεκατεῦσαι τῷ ἐν Δελφοῖσι θεῷ</b> [[make]] them [[pay a tithe]] to Apollo, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.132</span>; of things, <b class="b3">δ. τὰ ἐξ ἀγροῦ ὡραῖα</b> [[tithe]] them (as an offering)... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.3.9</span>; δ. τοὺς Θηβαίους τοῖς θεοῖς <span class="bibl">Plb.9.39.5</span>:—Pass., ἀναγκαίως ἔχει [τὰ χρήματα] δεκατευθῆναι τῷ Διΐ <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.89</span>; <b class="b3">ἐλπὶς ἦν δεκατευθῆναι τὰς Θήβας</b>, i.e. [[that it would be taken and tithed]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.3.20</span>,<span class="bibl">5.35</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> abs., to be a [[δεκατευτής]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 455</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> in war, [[take out the tenth man for execution]], [[decimate]], <span class="bibl">D.C.48.42</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[divide into ten sections]], τινάς <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>1.49</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> = [[ἀρκτεύω]], <span class="bibl">Lys.<span class="title">Fr.</span>250S.</span>, D.ap.Harp. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> metaph. in Astrol., to [[be superior to]], <span class="bibl">Man.6.279</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=(δεκᾰτεύω) <b class="num">I</b> tr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[imponer el diezmo]], [[someter al pago del diezmo como tributo]], c. ac. de pers. ἑαυτούς D.22.77, τὰς ... τὰ τοῦ βαρβάρου προελομένας (πόλεις) juram. en Lycurg.81<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. de pers. y dat. de un dios δεκατεῦσαι τῷ ἐν Δελφοῖσι θεῷ ofrecer el diezmo de sus bienes al dios de Delfos</i> Hdt.7.132, Θηβαίους ... ἐψηφίσαντο δεκατεύσειν τοῖς θεοῖς Plb.9.39.5, en v. pas. σφέα ἀναγκαίως ἔχει δεκατευθῆναι τῷ Διί Hdt.1.89, ὡς νῦν Θηβαίους ... δεκατευθῆναι ἐλπὶς εἴη X.<i>HG</i> 6.3.20, Ῥωμαίους ὑπὸ Τυρρηνῶν δεκατευομένους ἀπήλλαξεν Plu.2.267f<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. int. δεκατείαν τινὰ καινὴν δεκατευθῆναι D.C.47.16.4.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[recoger el diezmo]], [[tomar el diezmo]] c. ac. de cosa δεκατεύων τὰ ἐκ τοῦ ἀγροῦ ὡραῖα θυσίαν ἐποίει τῇ θεῷ tomando el diezmo de los frutos del campo ofrecía un sacrificio a la diosa</i> X.<i>An</i>.5.3.9, en v. pas. δράγματα καὶ ... στεφάνους, ἅσσ' ἀπὸ λικμητοῦ δεκατεύεται Nicaenet.3.5.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[consagrar]], [[ofrecer el diezmo]] c. ac. de cosa τὰ τῶν πολεμίων δεκατεύσειν εὐξάμενος τότε, νῦν δεκατεύει τὰ τῶν πολιτῶν Plu.<i>Cam</i>.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. de cosa y dat. de un dios τῷ Ἡρακλεῖ ... ἐδεκάτευον τὰς οὐσίας Plu.2.267e, cf. Did.<i>CP</i> 25 (p.316), Phot.δ 151.<br /><b class="num">4</b> en cont. milit. [[diezmar]], [[ejecutar a un hombre de cada diez]] σφᾶς αὐτοὺς παρεῖχον, [[εἴτε]] βούλοιτο δεκατεύειν Plu.<i>Ant</i>.44, τοὺς συστρατευσαμένους αὐτῷ D.C.<i>Epit</i>.7.17.6, δύο ... ἑκατονταρχίας D.C.48.42.2.<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[dividir en diez grupos]] (τούσδε τοὺς νεοπολίτας) App.<i>BC</i> 1.49.<br /><b class="num">6</b> fig., astrol., del influjo de los astros [[prevalecer sobre]] εὖτ' ἂν ... Μήνην ... Ἄρης δεκατεύῃ Man.6.279, ἡ Σελήνη δεκατεύει τὸν Κρόνον Vett.Val.376.10, cf. 389.3.<br /><b class="num">II</b> intr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[ser perceptor del diezmo]] Ar.<i>Fr</i>.472, cf. Hsch., Phot.δ 151, 156.<br /><b class="num">2</b> equiv. a [[ἀρκτεύω]] [[hacer de osa]] las muchachas atenienses en las fiestas de Ártemis Brauronia, Lys.<i>Fr</i>.250S., ἐπεὶ ἔπρασσον αὐτὸ αἱ παρθένοι περὶ τὸν δεκαετῆ χρόνον οὖσαι Hsch. | |||
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|btext=<i>pf. inus.</i><br />prélever la dîme.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[δέκατος]]. | |btext=<i>pf. inus.</i><br />prélever la dîme.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[δέκατος]]. | ||
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