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διάτασις: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=εως, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[tension]], [[dilatation]], ἔχειν διάτασιν to have the [[power]] of [[dilatation]], Arist.PA664a33 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]); κεφαλῆς διατάσεις καὶ ἰλίγγους Pl. R.407c (prob.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[extension]], of a [[fractured]] or [[dislocated]] [[limb]], Hp.Off.15, cf. Heliod. ap. Orib.49.8.33; σπαρτῶν Alciphr.2.4.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[stretching across]]: hence Medic., διάτασις φρενῶν [[diaphragm]], Hp.VM22; [[διάτασις]] alone, Id.Coac.394; also of [[vaginal]] [[obstruction]], Paul.Aeg.6.72.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[tension]], [[exertion]], πνεύματος Thphr.Sud.32; of athletes and the like, Arist.Pr.885b23, IA705a18; διατάσεις καὶ κλαυθμοί, of infants, Id.Pol.1336a34: metaph., ἡ εὔνοια… οὐκ ἔχει δ. Id.EN1166b33; ἐν δ. γενομένης τῆς ψυχῆς Plu.Cor.21; ἡ πρὸς τὸν ἥλιον διάτασις, of plants, Iamb. Protr.21.λή.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[contention]], [[quarrel]], εἰς μεγάλην ἐλθεῖν διάτασιν πρός τινα D.S.38/9.2 ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]). | |Definition=εως, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[tension]], [[dilatation]], ἔχειν διάτασιν to have the [[power]] of [[dilatation]], Arist.PA664a33 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]); κεφαλῆς διατάσεις καὶ ἰλίγγους Pl. R.407c (prob.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[extension]], of a [[fractured]] or [[dislocated]] [[limb]], Hp.Off.15, cf. Heliod. ap. Orib.49.8.33; σπαρτῶν Alciphr.2.4.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[stretching across]]: hence Medic., διάτασις φρενῶν [[diaphragm]], Hp.VM22; [[διάτασις]] alone, Id.Coac.394; also of [[vaginal]] [[obstruction]], Paul.Aeg.6.72.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[tension]], [[exertion]], πνεύματος Thphr.Sud.32; of athletes and the like, Arist.Pr.885b23, IA705a18; διατάσεις καὶ κλαυθμοί, of infants, Id.Pol.1336a34: metaph., ἡ εὔνοια… οὐκ ἔχει δ. Id.EN1166b33; ἐν δ. γενομένης τῆς ψυχῆς Plu.Cor.21; ἡ πρὸς τὸν ἥλιον διάτασις, of plants, Iamb. Protr.21.λή.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[contention]], [[quarrel]], εἰς μεγάλην ἐλθεῖν διάτασιν πρός τινα D.S.38/9.2 ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]). | ||
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|dgtxt=-εως, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [jón. gen. -ιος Hp.<i>Morb</i>.1.31]<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[acción de extender]], [[extensión]] en cirug., de un miembro fracturado o dislocado, Hp.<i>Off</i>.15, 16, <i>Art</i>.24, τῶν μερῶν del cuerpo de los atletas y otros, Arist.<i>Pr</i>.885<sup>b</sup>23, cf. Thphr.<i>Sud</i>.32.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[dilatación]] τῶν φλεβῶν Hp.l.c., cf. Plu.2.624f, κεφαλῆς διατάσεις καὶ ἰλίγγους jaquecas y [[vértigo]]s</i> Pl.<i>R</i>.407c, διατάσεις καὶ κλαυθμοί gritos y llantos</i> de los niños, Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1336<sup>a</sup>34, del [[esófago]] al [[pasar]] el [[alimento]], Arist.<i>PA</i> 664<sup>a</sup>33, de las ‘[[molécula]]s' de los [[cuerpo]]s, S.E.<i>M</i>.10.44.<br /><b class="num">2</b> concr. [[lo que se extiende a través]] de ahí en medic. [[diafragma]] Hp.<i>Coac</i>.394, δ. φρενῶν Hp.<i>VM</i> 22<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[obstrucción]] vaginal Paul.Aeg.6.72.<br /><b class="num">III</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[tensión]] διατάσιές τε περὶ ὑποχόνδρια Hp.<i>Coac</i>.471, πρὸς τὰς χεῖρας καὶ τοὺς καρπούς al correr, Arist.<i>IA</i> 705<sup>a</sup>18, en el útero Arist.<i>HA</i> 636<sup>a</sup>32, en el bazo, Archig. en Gal.8.110, αἱ γὰρ ἀνώμαλοι προσβολαὶ καὶ διατάσεις τοῦ πνεύματος ... σπάσματα ποιοῦσιν Plu.2.130d, ἡ τῶν σπαρτῶν δ. Alciphr.4.19.15. ἡ πρὸς τὸν ἥλιον διάτασις = [[tensión]] en [[dirección]] al sol de algunas plantas</i>, Iambl.<i>Protr</i>.21, τῶν νεύρων Sch.Er.<i>Il</i>.13.705a, 22.324-5c<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[esfuerzo]], [[empeño]] ἡ δ' εὔνοια ... οὐκ ἔχει διάτασιν οὐδ' ὄρεξιν, τῇ φιλήσει δὲ ταῦτ' ἀκολουθεῖ la benevolencia no tiene [[intensidad]] ni ''deseo'', y en [[cambio]] éstas cosas acompañan al [[afecto]]</i> Arist.<i>EN</i> 1166<sup>b</sup>33, αἱ διατάσεις τοῦ ἄφρονός εἰσιν ἐνύπνια Ph.1.133, ἐν ... διατάσει ... γενομένης τῆς ψυχῆς Plu.<i>Cor</i>.21<br /><b class="num">•</b>mús. [[tensión]] ἡ τοῦ βαρέος τε καὶ ὀξέος [[διάτασις]] ref. al sonido, Aristox.<i>Harm</i>.19.2, 20.10.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[poder]], [[soberanía]] κατὰ τὴν εἰς αἰθέρα διάτασιν de [[Zeus]], Chrysipp.<i>Stoic</i>.2.305. | |||
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|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br />tension (des muscles), effort ; effort <i>en gén.</i><br />'''Étymologie:''' [[διατείνω]]. | |btext=εως (ἡ) :<br />tension (des muscles), effort ; effort <i>en gén.</i><br />'''Étymologie:''' [[διατείνω]]. | ||
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