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διατήκω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[melt]], [[soften by heat]], κηρόν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>149</span>; [[relax]] the bowels, Hp.Aër.7. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[soak]], ἐν ἐλαίῳ <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Od.</span>29</span>, <span class="bibl">Aët.15.13</span>:—Pass., aor. -ετήχθην <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>89.20</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., with pf. <b class="b3">-τέτηκα</b>, [[melt away]], [[thaw]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.5.6</span>; [[waste away]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>385a28</span>, <span class="bibl">Agath.2.14</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[melt]], [[soften by heat]], κηρόν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>149</span>; [[relax]] the bowels, Hp.Aër.7. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[soak]], ἐν ἐλαίῳ <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Od.</span>29</span>, <span class="bibl">Aët.15.13</span>:—Pass., aor. -ετήχθην <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>89.20</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., with pf. <b class="b3">-τέτηκα</b>, [[melt away]], [[thaw]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.5.6</span>; [[waste away]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>385a28</span>, <span class="bibl">Agath.2.14</span>.</span> | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [pas. fut. -τακήσομαι Arr.<i>Epict</i>.3.16.9; pas. aor. -ετάκην Hp.<i>Carn</i>.3, Gal.11.120, -ετήχθην Ph.<i>Mech</i>.89.20; perf. -τέτηκα Gal.2.162]<br /><b class="num">I</b> tr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[fundir completamente]], [[derretir]], [[licuar]] gener. por efecto del calor κηρόν Ar.<i>Nu</i>.149, cf. Luc.<i>Alex</i>.21, ῥητίνην ἐν μέλιτι διατήκων Hp.<i>Morb</i>.2.47b, cf. <i>Fist</i>.7, <i>Steril</i>.221, κέδρινον [[ἔλαιον]] ... μέλιτι διατήξας Hp.<i>Mul</i>.1.78, τὸ νόμισμα Plu.2.665b, (τίτανος) διατήκει τὰς σάρκας Gal.12.237, τὸ σπέρμα Sor.34.2, cf. D.C.48.51.3, Clem.Al.<i>Paed</i>.2.2.23<br /><b class="num">•</b>por ext. [[remojar]], [[sumergir]] incluso [[disolver en un líquido]] τὴν σμύρναν ... ἐν ἐλαίῳ Thphr.<i>Od</i>.29, cf. Aët.15.13 (p.45), saltamontes en agua salada para conservarlos como alimento, D.S.3.29, en v. pas. Arist.<i>Pr</i>.862<sup>a</sup>29, ἡ σκίλλα ... ἐν αὐτῷ τῷ οἴνῳ διατηχθεῖσα Ph.l.c., D.S.2.49.<br /><b class="num">2</b> medic. [[relajar]], [[ablandar]] τὴν κοιλίην Hp.<i>Aër</i>.7.<br /><b class="num">II</b> intr. en v. med.-pas. y perf.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[fundirse]], [[derretirse]], [[disolverse]], [[licuarse]] gener. por efecto del calor κηρωτὴ ... ἁπαλὴ καὶ ὑγρὴ διατήκεται καὶ ἀπόλλυται un cerato fino y húmedo se licúa y desaparece</i> Hp.<i>Art</i>.80, τὸ ὕδωρ ἐν ᾧ διετάκησαν ἡψημέναι (ἰσχάδες) el agua en que se licuaron (los higos) secos al fuego</i> Gal.11.120, πυρὶ μολίβδου διατακέντος Eus.<i>HE</i> 8.12.6, cf. Hp.<i>Carn</i>.7, Alex.Trall.1.471.7, <i>Corp.Herm.Fr</i>.23.15<br /><b class="num">•</b>de la nieve [[deshelarse]], [[fundirse]] X.<i>An</i>.4.5.6, Plu.2.691f<br /><b class="num">•</b>sin calor (ὁ [[ἀήρ]]) δροσοβολεῖ ... διατηκόμενος el aire produce rocío al licuarse</i> Plu.2.659b, cf. 695d, 978b<br /><b class="num">•</b>en perf. διαλέλυται δὲ καὶ διατέτηκε Gal.2.162.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[disiparse]], [[deshacerse]], [[disolverse]], [[consumirse]] (σώματα) ὑπὸ ὑγροῦ Arist.<i>Mete</i>.385<sup>a</sup>28, νέφος Dion.Alex. en Eus.<i>HE</i> 7.23.2, ὅταν ὑπὸ τῆς ἅλμης διατήκηται τὰ χιτώνια Them.<i>in de An</i>.79.19, ἐπέβλεψεν καὶ διετάκη ἔθνη (Yahvé) dirige su mirada y desaparecen las naciones</i> [[LXX]] <i>Hb</i>.3.6, cf. Arr.<i>Epict</i>.3.16.9, Agath.2.14.9. | |||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=dissoudre en faisant fondre ; amollir par la chaleur ; <i>Pass.</i> se fondre.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[διά]], [[τήκω]]. | |btext=dissoudre en faisant fondre ; amollir par la chaleur ; <i>Pass.</i> se fondre.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[διά]], [[τήκω]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{grml | {{grml | ||
