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|Definition=<span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>150</span>: fut. [[δρύψω]] (κατα-) v.l.in <span class="title">AP</span>5.42 (Rufin.): aor. [[ἔδρυψα]], Ep. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> δρύψα <span class="bibl">Il.16.324</span>:—Med., <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>243</span> (<b class="b3">κατα-</b>, tm.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span> 655</span> (lyr.): aor. δρυψάμενος <span class="bibl">Od.2.153</span>:—Pass., <span class="title">AP</span>7.2 (Antip. Sid.): plpf. δέδρυπτο <span class="bibl">Q.S.14.391</span>:—[[tear]], [[strip]], βραχίονα δουρὸς ἀκωκὴ δρύψ' ἀπὸ μυώνων Il. l. c.:—Med., <b class="b3">δρυψαμένω δ' ὀνύχεσσι παρειὰς ἀμφί τε δειράς</b> [[tearing each other's]] cheeks and necks all round, Od. l. c.: mostly in sign of mourning, δρύπτεν κάρα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>150</span> (lyr.); ἑκάτερθε παρειάς <span class="bibl">A.R.3.672</span>; also <b class="b3">δρύπτεσθαι παρειάν</b> [[to tear one's]] cheek, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Hec.</span>655</span>; without [[παρειάν]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., τὴν δὲ χοῖρον αὐονὴ δρύπτει <span class="bibl">Herod.8.2</span>.—Poet., X. and later Prose, as <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VA</span>3.38</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>150</span>: fut. [[δρύψω]] (κατα-) v.l.in <span class="title">AP</span>5.42 (Rufin.): aor. [[ἔδρυψα]], Ep. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> δρύψα <span class="bibl">Il.16.324</span>:—Med., <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>243</span> (<b class="b3">κατα-</b>, tm.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span> 655</span> (lyr.): aor. δρυψάμενος <span class="bibl">Od.2.153</span>:—Pass., <span class="title">AP</span>7.2 (Antip. Sid.): plpf. δέδρυπτο <span class="bibl">Q.S.14.391</span>:—[[tear]], [[strip]], βραχίονα δουρὸς ἀκωκὴ δρύψ' ἀπὸ μυώνων Il. l. c.:—Med., <b class="b3">δρυψαμένω δ' ὀνύχεσσι παρειὰς ἀμφί τε δειράς</b> [[tearing each other's]] cheeks and necks all round, Od. l. c.: mostly in sign of mourning, δρύπτεν κάρα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>150</span> (lyr.); ἑκάτερθε παρειάς <span class="bibl">A.R.3.672</span>; also <b class="b3">δρύπτεσθαι παρειάν</b> [[to tear one's]] cheek, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Hec.</span>655</span>; without [[παρειάν]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., τὴν δὲ χοῖρον αὐονὴ δρύπτει <span class="bibl">Herod.8.2</span>.—Poet., X. and later Prose, as <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VA</span>3.38</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [aor. sin aum. δρύψα <i>Il</i>.16.324; v. med. plusperf. δέδρυπτο Q.S.14.391]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[arañar]], [[rasgar]], [[desgarrar]] c. ac. de la parte del cuerpo βραχίονα δουρὸς ἀκωκὴ δρύψ' ἀπὸ μυώνων <i>Il</i>.16.324, δρύψε δέ οἱ [[βλέφαρον]] A.R.2.109, en señal de duelo δρύπτε κάρα E.<i>El</i>.150, cf. Erinn.<i>SHell</i>.401.35, ἐμαυτήν Philostr.<i>VA</i> 3.38, en v. pas. δρύπτετο δὲ πρόσωπ' ὄνυξι Tim.15.166, c. ac. de rel. (Ἕκτωρ) πώλοις ὀστέα ... δρυπτόμενος <i>AP</i> 7.2.8 (Antip.Sid.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. τὴν δὲ χοῖρον αὐονὴ δρύπτει la sed desgarra a la cerda, e.d., la está matando</i> Herod.8.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>en lit. crist. [[abrir la herida de]] ἁμαρτάδα Gr.Naz.M.37.1274.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med. [[desgarrarse]], [[arañarse]], [[lacerarse]] δρυψαμένω δ' ὀνύχεσσι παρειὰς [[ἀμφί]] τε δειράς desgarrándose una a otra con las garras las caras y los cuellos (las dos águilas)</i> <i>Od</i>.2.153, en señal de duelo δρύπτεται ... παρειάν se araña la mejilla</i> E.<i>Hec</i>.655, cf. Opp.<i>C</i>.3.214, Nonn.<i>D</i>.2.642, στήθεα Orph.<i>A</i>.596, χρόα Q.S.3.554, γυναῖκες ἀναβοήσασαι ἐδρύπτοντο X.<i>Cyr</i>.3.1.13, cf. Opp.<i>H</i>.4.259<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[arrancarse]], [[mesarse]] en señal de duelo χαῖτας <i>Milet</i> 6(2).742.4 (IV a.C.), ἐθείρας <i>SEG</i> 44.779.5 (Ragusa II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *<i>drH<sup>u̯</sup>2°-pi̯ō</i>, de la r. que da lugar en P/ø (o sin alarg.) a [[δέρω]] q.u. y en ø/ø alargado a δρῦς q.u. | |||
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|auten=aor. δρύψε, aor. [[mid]]. [[part]]. δρυψαμένω, aor. [[pass]]. δρύφθη: [[lacerate]], [[tear]]; [[mid]]., [[reciprocal]], [[παρειάς]], ‘[[each]] [[other]]'s cheeks,’ Od. 2.153. | |auten=aor. δρύψε, aor. [[mid]]. [[part]]. δρυψαμένω, aor. [[pass]]. δρύφθη: [[lacerate]], [[tear]]; [[mid]]., [[reciprocal]], [[παρειάς]], ‘[[each]] [[other]]'s cheeks,’ Od. 2.153. | ||
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