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βέλτερος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=α, ον, = [[βελτίων]], poet. Comp. of [[ἀγαθός]], [[better]], [[more excellent]], Hom. only in neut., <b class="b3">βέλτερόν [ἐστι</b>] [[it is better]], c. inf., <span class="bibl">Il.15.511</span>, <span class="bibl">21.485</span>: c. dat. pers. et inf., <span class="bibl">Od.17.18</span>; <b class="b3">βέλτερον εἰ</b>… <span class="bibl">6.282</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thgn.92</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>337</span>, etc.: Sup. βέλτατος, η, ον, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span>487</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span> 1054</span>. | |Definition=α, ον, = [[βελτίων]], poet. Comp. of [[ἀγαθός]], [[better]], [[more excellent]], Hom. only in neut., <b class="b3">βέλτερόν [ἐστι</b>] [[it is better]], c. inf., <span class="bibl">Il.15.511</span>, <span class="bibl">21.485</span>: c. dat. pers. et inf., <span class="bibl">Od.17.18</span>; <b class="b3">βέλτερον εἰ</b>… <span class="bibl">6.282</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thgn.92</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>337</span>, etc.: Sup. βέλτατος, η, ον, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span>487</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span> 1054</span>. | ||
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|dgtxt=-α, -ον<br />compar. de [[ἀγαθός]] q.u. [[mejor]] frec. neutr., c. o sin ἐστι e inf. [[es mejor]], [[es preferible]] βέλτερόν ἐστι ... θῆρας ἐναιρεῖν ... ἢ κρείσσοσιν ... μάχεσθαι mejor es matar fieras que enfrentarse a hombres más fuertes</i>, <i>Il</i>.21.485, cf. <i>Od</i>.17.18, βέλτερον ἢ ἀπολέσθαι ... ἠὲ βιῶναι es mejor morir que seguir viviendo</i>, <i>Il</i>.15.511, cf. <i>h.Merc</i>.170, A.R.4.1255, Q.S.9.524, 10.44<br /><b class="num">•</b>c.or. de inf. como primer término de la comparación τῶν τινὰ βέλτερόν ἐστιν ἐπαυρέμεν ἤ περ Ἀχαιούς es mejor que alguno de ellos participe, que no los aqueos</i>, <i>Il</i>.18.302<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. or. de rel. βέλτερον ὃς φεύγων προφύγῃ, κακὸν ἠὲ ἀλώῃ es preferible que el que huye escape al mal, a que sea cogido</i>, <i>Il</i>.14.81, no neutro ἐχθρὸς β. ἢ φίλος ὤν siendo mejor enemigo que amigo</i> Theogn.92<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. como segundo término de la compar. βέλτερα τῶνδε πράσσειν A.<i>Th</i>.337, cf. <i>Supp</i>.1069, β. ἀλκήεντος ἔφυ σεσοφισμένος [[ἀνήρ]] Ps.Phoc.130<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. inf. pero sin segundo término de la compar. βέλτερον ... ἔριδι ξυνελαυνέμεν ὅττι τάχιστα <i>Il</i>.22.129, οἴκοι βέλτερον εἶναι, ἐπεὶ βλαβερὸν τὸ θύρηφιν Hes.<i>Op</i>.365, <i>h.Merc</i>.36, cf. A.R.2.338, βέλτερον, εἰ καὐτή περ ἐποιχομένη πόσιν εὗρεν [[ἄλλοθεν]] mejor si ella yendo fuera encontró marido en otro sitio</i>, <i>Od</i>.6.282, cf. A.R.1.254, v. tb. [[βελτίων]].<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Rel. ai. <i>bála</i>- ‘[[fuerza]]’, lat. <i>dēbilis</i>, aesl. <i>bolĭjĭ</i>, etc. c. un suf. -<i>teros</i> de compar. | |||
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|auten=[[better]], only neut. [[sing]]., βέλτερον ([[ἐστί]]), foll. by inf., βέλτερον εἰ, Od. 6.282. | |auten=[[better]], only neut. [[sing]]., βέλτερον ([[ἐστί]]), foll. by inf., βέλτερον εἰ, Od. 6.282. | ||
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