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|Beta Code=ba/lanos | |Beta Code=ba/lanos | ||
|Definition=[βᾰ], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[acorn]], [[oaknut]] Od.10.242, 13.409, Arist.HA603b31, Thphr.HP3.8.3: any similar [[fruit]], [[date]], Hdt.1.193, X.An.2.3.15, Arr.Ind.11.8; [[Διὸς βάλανος]] v. [[διοσβάλανος]], [[Διοσβάλανος]]; [[βάλανος μυρεψική]], [[Balanites aegyptiaca]], Dsc.4.157, cf. Thphr.HP4.2.1.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[tree]] which [[bear]]s βάλανοι, ib.6, Plb.34.8.1, [[LXX]] Ge.35.8.<br><span class="bld">II</span> from similarity of shape,<br><span class="bld">1</span> a sea [[shellfish]], [[barnacle]], Arist.HA535a24,547b22, Xenocr. ap. Orib.2.58.50.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[glans penis]], Arist.HA493a27,Ar.Lys. 413, Gal.10.381.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[air-vessel]] of a [[seaweed]], [[bladder wrack]], [[black tang]], [[rockweed]], [[bladder fucus]], [[sea oak]], [[cut weed]], [[dyers fucus]], [[red fucus]], [[rock wrack]], [[Fucus vesiculosus]], Thphr.HP4.6.9.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[iron peg]], [[bolt pin]], Ar.V.200, Th.2.4, Aen.Tact.18.1,al.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[fastening for necklaces]], Ar.Lys.410.<br><span class="bld">6</span> Medic., [[suppository]], Hp.Epid.1.26.ά, Aret.CA 1.1.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[pledget]], [[pessary]], Hp.Mul.1.84.<br><span class="bld">7</span> [[ballot]] [[ball]], Arist.Ath.63.2. (Lat. [[glans]], Slav. želądi Lith. gὶle.) | |Definition=[βᾰ], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[acorn]], [[oaknut]] Od.10.242, 13.409, Arist.HA603b31, Thphr.HP3.8.3: any similar [[fruit]], [[date]], Hdt.1.193, X.An.2.3.15, Arr.Ind.11.8; [[Διὸς βάλανος]] v. [[διοσβάλανος]], [[Διοσβάλανος]]; [[βάλανος μυρεψική]], [[Balanites aegyptiaca]], Dsc.4.157, cf. Thphr.HP4.2.1.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[tree]] which [[bear]]s βάλανοι, ib.6, Plb.34.8.1, [[LXX]] Ge.35.8.<br><span class="bld">II</span> from similarity of shape,<br><span class="bld">1</span> a sea [[shellfish]], [[barnacle]], Arist.HA535a24,547b22, Xenocr. ap. Orib.2.58.50.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[glans penis]], Arist.HA493a27,Ar.Lys. 413, Gal.10.381.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[air-vessel]] of a [[seaweed]], [[bladder wrack]], [[black tang]], [[rockweed]], [[bladder fucus]], [[sea oak]], [[cut weed]], [[dyers fucus]], [[red fucus]], [[rock wrack]], [[Fucus vesiculosus]], Thphr.HP4.6.9.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[iron peg]], [[bolt pin]], Ar.V.200, Th.2.4, Aen.Tact.18.1,al.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[fastening for necklaces]], Ar.Lys.410.<br><span class="bld">6</span> Medic., [[suppository]], Hp.Epid.1.26.ά, Aret.CA 1.1.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[pledget]], [[pessary]], Hp.Mul.1.84.<br><span class="bld">7</span> [[ballot]] [[ball]], Arist.Ath.63.2. (Lat. [[glans]], Slav. želądi Lith. gὶle.) | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-ου, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> lat. [[balanus]]</i> Hor.<i>C</i>.3.29.4<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [βᾰλᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> masc. en Zonar.s.u. [[βαλανάγρα]]<br /><b class="num">I</b> bot.<br /><b class="num">1</b> fruto de árboles del género <i>Quercus</i>: [[bellota]], [[glande]] usado como [[alimento]] para los [[cerdo]]s τοῖσι δὲ [[Κίρκη]] παρ' ἄκυλον βάλανον τ' ἔβαλεν <i>Od</i>.10.242, ἔσθουσαι βάλανον μενοεικέα <i>Od</i>.13.409, cf. Arist.<i>HA</i> 603<sup>b</sup>31, Plb.2.15.2, Longus 3.3.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>como [[fruto]] de la [[encina]] o el [[roble]] [[δρῦς]] ... φέρει βαλάνους Hes.<i>Op</i>.233, cf. Pl.<i>R</i>.363b, Hp.<i>Vict</i>.2.55, Theoc.8.79, Thphr.<i>HP</i> 3.8.3, Paus.8.1.6, <i>Gp</i>.5.9.2, <i>AB</i> 373.25.<br /><b class="num">2</b> por semejanza de forma [[fruto de la palmera]], [[dátil]] ὁ καρπὸς ὁ τοῦ φοίνικος Hdt.1.193, Hp.<i>Acut.(Sp.)</i> 53, X.<i>An</i>.1.5.10, 2.3.14, Alciphr.3.39.1, Hld.10.5.2, Arr.<i>Ind</i>.11.8, Poll.1.244, Phryn.<i>PS</i> 54.1.<br /><b class="num">3</b> prob. [[nuez de ben]], [[fruto de Moringa peregrina]] Fiori β. μυρηψική Dsc.4.157, de donde se extrae el μυροβάλανον Hor.l.c., Plin.<i>HN</i> 12.121, 23.98, Scrib.Larg.129<br /><b class="num">•</b>quizá tb. β. Διὸς ... γλυκεῖα <i>Lyr.Adesp</i>.67(b).17, cf. I 5.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[flotador]] un alga marina δρῦς ποντία Thphr.<i>HP</i> 4.6.9, considerada alimento del atún, Plb.34.8.1, Str.3.2.7.<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[nuez]], [[fruto de Junglans regia]] L. κάρυον ... βάλανον ... καλέσαντο Nic.<i>Fr</i>.76<br /><b class="num">•</b>Διὸς βαλάνους λέγουσι τὰ κάρυα Zonar.371.<br /><b class="num">6</b> [[castaña]] [[fruto]] de [[Castanea sativa]] Miller ([[castanea]]s) <i>apud Graecos sardianos balanos appellant, nam</i> Διὸς βαλάνον <i>nomen postea imposuere</i> Plin.<i>HN</i> 15.93, cf. I 3.<br /><b class="num">7</b> cret. [[almendra]], <i>AB</i> 225.12.<br /><b class="num">8</b> n. de cualquier árbol que produzca bellotas [[encina]], [[roble]] en Egipto, Thphr.<i>HP</i> 4.2.1, 6, [[δένδρον]] βαλάνου [[Βασαν]] [[LXX]] <i>Is</i>.2.13, cf. <i>Ge</i>.35.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>como n. pr. [[Bálano]] personif. de una hamadríade, Pherenicus <i>SHell</i>.672<br /><b class="num">•</b>Βάλανος πένθους [[LXX]] <i>Ge</i>.35.8.<br /><b class="num">II</b> ict. n. de un molusco, quizá [[percebe]] op. [[τήθυον]] Arist.<i>HA</i> 535<sup>a</sup>24, 547<sup>b</sup>22.<br /><b class="num">III</b> denom. de dif. cuerpos por parecido formal<br /><b class="num">1</b> anat. [[glande]] Arist.<i>HA</i> 493<sup>a</sup>27, Gal.10.381, <i>PIand</i>.82.2 (I a.C.), <i>PMag</i>.7.192, <i>Carm.Conu</i>.21<br /><b class="num">•</b>obs. en juego de sign. con III 2, ἡ β. ἐκπέπτωκεν ἐκ τοῦ τρήματος Ar.<i>Lys</i>.410, ἐκείνῃ τὴν βάλανον ἐνάρμοσον Ar.<i>Lys</i>.413.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[clavija]], [[pasador]] de un cerrojo que tb. hacía las veces de [[pestillo]] τὴν βάλανον ἔμβαλλε ... ἐς τὸν μοχλόν Ar.<i>V</i>.200, cf. Th.2.4, Ar.<i>V</i>.155, Aen.Tact.18.1, para alusión obs. v. III 1.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[ficha]] de [[votación]], Arist.<i>Ath</i>.63.2.<br /><b class="num">4</b> medic. [[supositorio]] Hp.<i>Haem</i>.8, <i>Epid</i>.3.1.3, Aret.<i>CA</i> 1.1.20<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[pesario]] Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.32 (p.362), (p.364).<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *<i>g<sup>u̯</sup>°l-Hno</i>- que aparece c. suf. *-<i>eno</i>- en arm. <i>kłin</i>, y c. diferente forma de la [[raíz]] y alarg. en dental en lat. <i>glāns</i>, aesl. <i>želo̹dĭ</i>. | |||
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|btext=ου (ἡ) :<br /><b>I.</b> gland;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>p. anal.</i> fruits <i>ou</i> objets divers en forme de gland :<br /><b>1</b> datte;<br /><b>2</b> pêne, morceau de fer pour assujettir un verrou;<br /><b>3</b> gland du pénis.<br />'''Étymologie:''' cf. <i>lat.</i> glans. | |btext=ου (ἡ) :<br /><b>I.</b> gland;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>p. anal.</i> fruits <i>ou</i> objets divers en forme de gland :<br /><b>1</b> datte;<br /><b>2</b> pêne, morceau de fer pour assujettir un verrou;<br /><b>3</b> gland du pénis.<br />'''Étymologie:''' cf. <i>lat.</i> glans. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{grml | {{grml |