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βάτραχος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=ba/traxos
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|Definition=[βᾰ], ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[frog]], Batr.6,18,59, al., Hdt.4.131, etc.: [[proverb|prov.]], [[ὕδωρ πίνειν βάτραχος]] = a [[very]] [[frog]] to [[drink]], Aristopho10.3; [[βατράχοις οἰνοχοεῖν]], [[pour]] [[wine]] to frogs, of those who [[give]] what is not [[want]]ed, Pherecr.70.5; μέλει μοι τῶν τοιούτων ἧττον τῶν ἐν τοῖς τέλμασι β. Jul.Mis.358a; [[χλωρὸς βάτραχος]], of the [[tree]]-[[frog]], Thphr.Sign.15.<br><span class="bld">II</span> = [[ἁλιεύς]], a kind of [[fish]], [[fishing]]-[[frog]] or [[sea-angler]], [[Lophius piscatorius]], Arist.GA749a23, Ael. NA13.5.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[frog]] of a [[horse]]'s [[hoof]], Gp.16.1.9, Hippiatr.8: hence Astron., of the star [[β Centauri]], Ptol.Alm.8.1.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[ἐσχάρα]]ς [[εἶδος]], Hsch.<br><span class="bld">V</span> [[swelling]] under the [[tongue]], Aët.8.39.—Dial. forms are cited by Gramm.,<br><span class="bld">1</span> Ion. [[βάθρακος]], cited from Hdt. (prob.4.131) by Sch.Il.4.243, Eust.1570.11, and found in PLond.1.124.31 (iv/v A. D.); Ion. also βότραχος Hp. ap. Gal.19, [[βρόταχος]] Xenoph.40 (as pr. n., GDI5577,5592).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[βράταχος]] Hsch. (as pr. n., GDI5727d29).<br><span class="bld">3</span> Cypr. [[βρούχετος]] Hsch.<br><span class="bld">4</span> Phoc. [[βριαγχόνη]] Id.<br><span class="bld">5</span> Pontic [[βάβακος]] Id. Cf. [[βύρθακος]], [[βρύτιχος]].
|Definition=[βᾰ], ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[frog]], Batr.6,18,59, al., Hdt.4.131, etc.: [[proverb|prov.]], [[ὕδωρ πίνειν βάτραχος]] = a [[very]] [[frog]] to [[drink]], Aristopho10.3; [[βατράχοις οἰνοχοεῖν]], [[pour]] [[wine]] to frogs, of those who [[give]] what is not [[want]]ed, Pherecr.70.5; μέλει μοι τῶν τοιούτων ἧττον τῶν ἐν τοῖς τέλμασι β. Jul.Mis.358a; [[χλωρὸς βάτραχος]], of the [[tree]]-[[frog]], Thphr.Sign.15.<br><span class="bld">II</span> = [[ἁλιεύς]], a kind of [[fish]], [[fishing]]-[[frog]] or [[sea-angler]], [[Lophius piscatorius]], Arist.GA749a23, Ael. NA13.5.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[frog]] of a [[horse]]'s [[hoof]], Gp.16.1.9, Hippiatr.8: hence Astron., of the star [[β Centauri]], Ptol.Alm.8.1.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[ἐσχάρα]]ς [[εἶδος]], Hsch.<br><span class="bld">V</span> [[swelling]] under the [[tongue]], Aët.8.39.—Dial. forms are cited by Gramm.,<br><span class="bld">1</span> Ion. [[βάθρακος]], cited from Hdt. (prob.4.131) by Sch.Il.4.243, Eust.1570.11, and found in PLond.1.124.31 (iv/v A. D.); Ion. also βότραχος Hp. ap. Gal.19, [[βρόταχος]] Xenoph.40 (as pr. n., GDI5577,5592).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[βράταχος]] Hsch. (as pr. n., GDI5727d29).<br><span class="bld">3</span> Cypr. [[βρούχετος]] Hsch.<br><span class="bld">4</span> Phoc. [[βριαγχόνη]] Id.<br><span class="bld">5</span> Pontic [[βάβακος]] Id. Cf. [[βύρθακος]], [[βρύτιχος]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(βάτρᾰχος) -ου, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[βάθρακος]] (l. a Hdt.4.131) Eust.468.33, 1570.17; [[βότραχος]] Hp. en Gal.19.89; [[βρόταχος]] Xenoph.B 40, Hsch.; [[βράταχος]] Hsch.; [[βόρταχος]] Hsch.; βρύτιχοι Hsch.; chipr. [[βρούχετος]] Hsch.; [[βλίταχος]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [plu. dat. -οισιν Pherecr.76.5]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[rana]] Hdt.l.c., Gorg.B 30, Pl.<i>Phd</i>.109b, <i>Tht</i>.167b, <i>Batr</i>.6.18, κἀκ τῶν σιδίων βατράχους ἐποίει Ar.<i>Nu</i>.881, de ranas cantoras βάτραχοι κύκνοι Ar.<i>Ra</i>.207<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[proverb|prov.]] (πρὸς τὸ) ὕδωρ πίνειν β. en cuanto a beber agua, es una rana</i> Aristopho 10.3, cf. Archestr.<i>SHell</i>.192, βατράχοισιν οἰνοχοεῖν echar vino a las ranas</i> ref. a aquellos que dan lo que no se les pide, Pherecr.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>de la lluvia de ranas βατράχους (φησίν) ὗσεν ὁ θεός Heraclid.Lemb.3, cf. App.<i>Ill</i>.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>como motivo ornamental en una fuente, Plu.2.399f, cf. 164a<br /><b class="num">•</b>ἡ θεὰ τῶν βατράχων prob. Ártemis <i>SEG</i> 37.540.8 (Macedonia III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>οἱ Βάτραχοι las Ranas</i> tít. de comedia de Aristófanes, Ath.636e, de Magnes, Sch.Ar.<i>Eq</i>.522.<br /><b class="num">2</b> zool. [[rana de zarzal]], [[rubeta]] χλωρὸς β. Thphr.<i>Sign</i>.15.<br /><b class="num">II</b> ict. [[pejesapo]], [[rape]] tb. llamado [[rana marina]], [[Lophius piscatorius]] L., Hp.<i>Int</i>.12, Arist.<i>GA</i> 749<sup>a</sup>23, Archestr.<i>SHell</i>.178, <i>IGC</i> p.98A.21 (Beocia III/II a.C.), Ael.<i>NA</i> 13.5, cf. [[βράχος]].<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[ranilla parte superior del casco de un caballo]] <i>Gp</i>.16.1.9, <i>Hippiatr</i>.8.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>de aquí fig. en astr. de la constelación del Centauro, Ptol.<i>Alm</i>.8.1 (p.162.4).<br /><b class="num">IV</b> medic. [[ránula]] tumor blando que suele formarse bajo la lengua, Aët.8.39, Paul.Aeg.3.26.13.<br /><b class="num">V</b> ἐσχάρας [[εἶδος]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *β<i>r̥</i>ταχος cuyo origen prehelénico para unos, onomatopéyico para otros, sigue siendo objeto de debate. Las formas con βρα-, βρο-, βρυ-, βλιτ- serían las originarias, habiéndose producido en [[βάτραχος]] y [[βότραχος]] una metát. de *<i>r̥</i>; [[βάθρακος]] a su vez ha sufrido metát. de la aspiración.
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{{bailly
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br /><b>1</b> grenouille, <i>animal</i>;<br /><b>2</b> grenouille de mer <i>ou</i> baudroie, poisson aussi appelé ἀλιεύς.<br />'''Étymologie:''' par dissimil. p. *βράτραχος, de *βρατρος, criard, de la R. Βρα ou Βαρ, crier.
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br /><b>1</b> grenouille, <i>animal</i>;<br /><b>2</b> grenouille de mer <i>ou</i> baudroie, poisson aussi appelé ἀλιεύς.<br />'''Étymologie:''' par dissimil. p. *βράτραχος, de *βρατρος, criard, de la R. Βρα ou Βαρ, crier.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(βάτρᾰχος) -ου, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[βάθρακος]] (l. a Hdt.4.131) Eust.468.33, 1570.17; [[βότραχος]] Hp. en Gal.19.89; [[βρόταχος]] Xenoph.B 40, Hsch.; [[βράταχος]] Hsch.; [[βόρταχος]] Hsch.; βρύτιχοι Hsch.; chipr. [[βρούχετος]] Hsch.; [[βλίταχος]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [plu. dat. -οισιν Pherecr.76.5]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[rana]] Hdt.l.c., Gorg.B 30, Pl.<i>Phd</i>.109b, <i>Tht</i>.167b, <i>Batr</i>.6.18, κἀκ τῶν σιδίων βατράχους ἐποίει Ar.<i>Nu</i>.881, de ranas cantoras βάτραχοι κύκνοι Ar.<i>Ra</i>.207<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[proverb|prov.]] (πρὸς τὸ) ὕδωρ πίνειν β. en cuanto a beber agua, es una rana</i> Aristopho 10.3, cf. Archestr.<i>SHell</i>.192, βατράχοισιν οἰνοχοεῖν echar vino a las ranas</i> ref. a aquellos que dan lo que no se les pide, Pherecr.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>de la lluvia de ranas βατράχους (φησίν) ὗσεν ὁ θεός Heraclid.Lemb.3, cf. App.<i>Ill</i>.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>como motivo ornamental en una fuente, Plu.2.399f, cf. 164a<br /><b class="num">•</b>ἡ θεὰ τῶν βατράχων prob. Ártemis <i>SEG</i> 37.540.8 (Macedonia III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>οἱ Βάτραχοι las Ranas</i> tít. de comedia de Aristófanes, Ath.636e, de Magnes, Sch.Ar.<i>Eq</i>.522.<br /><b class="num">2</b> zool. [[rana de zarzal]], [[rubeta]] χλωρὸς β. Thphr.<i>Sign</i>.15.<br /><b class="num">II</b> ict. [[pejesapo]], [[rape]] tb. llamado [[rana marina]], [[Lophius piscatorius]] L., Hp.<i>Int</i>.12, Arist.<i>GA</i> 749<sup>a</sup>23, Archestr.<i>SHell</i>.178, <i>IGC</i> p.98A.21 (Beocia III/II a.C.), Ael.<i>NA</i> 13.5, cf. [[βράχος]].<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[ranilla parte superior del casco de un caballo]] <i>Gp</i>.16.1.9, <i>Hippiatr</i>.8.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>de aquí fig. en astr. de la constelación del Centauro, Ptol.<i>Alm</i>.8.1 (p.162.4).<br /><b class="num">IV</b> medic. [[ránula]] tumor blando que suele formarse bajo la lengua, Aët.8.39, Paul.Aeg.3.26.13.<br /><b class="num">V</b> ἐσχάρας [[εἶδος]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *β<i>r̥</i>ταχος cuyo origen prehelénico para unos, onomatopéyico para otros, sigue siendo objeto de debate. Las formas con βρα-, βρο-, βρυ-, βλιτ- serían las originarias, habiéndose producido en [[βάτραχος]] y [[βότραχος]] una metát. de *<i>r̥</i>; [[βάθρακος]] a su vez ha sufrido metát. de la aspiración.
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{{Abbott
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