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|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> βιοῖ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>558a20</span>; βιοῦσι <span class="bibl">Democr.200</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>576b2</span>; βιοῦν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>238</span>, etc.; part. βιοῦντες <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>566b24</span>; subj. βιῶσι <span class="bibl">Emp.15.2</span>: impf. ἐβίουν <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>5.48</span>: fut. βιώσομαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 784</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>699</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>344e</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Pk.</span>399</span>; later βιώσω <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mon.</span>270</span>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>4.119</span>: aor. 1 ἐβίωσα <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.163</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>113d</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>4.18</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>585a21</span>; but in earlier writers aor. 2 is more used, ὀβίων <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.71</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.3.1</span> codd.; 3sg. imper. βιώτω <span class="bibl">Il.8.429</span>; subj. βιῶ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>872c</span>; opt. βιῴην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ti.</span>89c</span>, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[βιοίη]] in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Grg.</span>512c</span>; inf. βιῶναι <span class="bibl">Il.10.174</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.174</span>, etc.; part. βιούς <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.53</span>, al.: pf. βεβίωκα <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.27</span> and 28, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>113d</span>, etc.:—Med., βιόομαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.177</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1180a17</span>: for aor. Med. v. [[βιώσκομαι]]:— Pass., fut. βιωθήσομαι <span class="bibl">M.Ant.9.30</span>: pf. [[βεβίωμαι]] (v. infr.).—In early writers pres. and impf. are mostly supplied by [[ζάω]]: Hom. has only aor. 2:—[[live]], [[pass one's life]] (opp. [[ζάω]], [[live]], [[exist]]), βέλτερον ἢ ἀπολέσθαι ἕνα χρόνον ἠὲ βιῶναι <span class="bibl">Il.15.511</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">10.174</span>; ἄλλος μὲν ἀποφθίσθω, ἄλλος δὲ βιώτω <span class="bibl">8.429</span>; βίον βιοῦν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>188a</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">β. παρανόμως, μετρίως, ἐνδόξως</b>, <span class="bibl">D.22.24</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.16.3</span>, Plu.2.145f: with neut. Pron., <b class="b3">ἀπ' αὐτῶν ὧ αὐτὸς βεβίωκεν ἄρξομαι</b>… from the very [[actions of]] his own [[life]], <span class="bibl">D.18.130</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὰ σοὶ κἀμοὶ βεβιωμένα</b> [[the actions of]] our [[life]], ib.265, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.16.1</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ πεπραγμένα καὶ βεβ</b>. <span class="bibl">D.22.53</span>; τοιούτων ὄντων ἃ τῷ βδελυρῷ τούτῳ… βεβίωται <span class="bibl">Id.21.151</span>; ἐπιτηδευμάτων οἷα τούτῳ βεβίωται <span class="bibl">Id.22.78</span>; <b class="b3">ὅ γε βεβιωμένος [βίος</b>] <span class="bibl">Id.19.200</span>; impers., <b class="b3">βεβίωταί [μοι</b>] I [[have lived]], Lat. [[vixi]], <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>12.2.2</span>, <span class="bibl">14.21.3</span>: —Med. in act. sense, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.177</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1180a17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[survive]], ἐβίω καυθείς <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>5.16</span>.—[[βιόμεσθα]] (as if from [[βίομαι]]) is found <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>528</span> and 3pl. [[βίονται]] Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Phleg.<span class="title">Mir.</span>2</span>, cf. [[βέομαι]].</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> βιοῖ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>558a20</span>; βιοῦσι <span class="bibl">Democr.200</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>576b2</span>; βιοῦν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>238</span>, etc.; part. βιοῦντες <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>566b24</span>; subj. βιῶσι <span class="bibl">Emp.15.2</span>: impf. ἐβίουν <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>5.48</span>: fut. βιώσομαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 784</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>699</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>344e</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Pk.</span>399</span>; later βιώσω <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mon.</span>270</span>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>4.119</span>: aor. 1 ἐβίωσα <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.163</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>113d</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>4.18</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>585a21</span>; but in earlier writers aor. 2 is more used, ὀβίων <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.71</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.3.1</span> codd.; 3sg. imper. βιώτω <span class="bibl">Il.8.429</span>; subj. βιῶ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>872c</span>; opt. βιῴην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ti.</span>89c</span>, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[βιοίη]] in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Grg.</span>512c</span>; inf. βιῶναι <span class="bibl">Il.10.174</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.174</span>, etc.; part. βιούς <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.53</span>, al.: pf. βεβίωκα <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.27</span> and 28, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>113d</span>, etc.:—Med., βιόομαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.177</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1180a17</span>: for aor. Med. v. [[βιώσκομαι]]:— Pass., fut. βιωθήσομαι <span class="bibl">M.Ant.9.30</span>: pf. [[βεβίωμαι]] (v. infr.).—In early writers pres. and impf. are mostly supplied by [[ζάω]]: Hom. has only aor. 2:—[[live]], [[pass one's life]] (opp. [[ζάω]], [[live]], [[exist]]), βέλτερον ἢ ἀπολέσθαι ἕνα χρόνον ἠὲ βιῶναι <span class="bibl">Il.15.511</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">10.174</span>; ἄλλος μὲν ἀποφθίσθω, ἄλλος δὲ βιώτω <span class="bibl">8.429</span>; βίον βιοῦν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>188a</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">β. παρανόμως, μετρίως, ἐνδόξως</b>, <span class="bibl">D.22.24</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.16.3</span>, Plu.2.145f: with neut. Pron., <b class="b3">ἀπ' αὐτῶν ὧ αὐτὸς βεβίωκεν ἄρξομαι</b>… from the very [[actions of]] his own [[life]], <span class="bibl">D.18.130</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὰ σοὶ κἀμοὶ βεβιωμένα</b> [[the actions of]] our [[life]], ib.265, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.16.1</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ πεπραγμένα καὶ βεβ</b>. <span class="bibl">D.22.53</span>; τοιούτων ὄντων ἃ τῷ βδελυρῷ τούτῳ… βεβίωται <span class="bibl">Id.21.151</span>; ἐπιτηδευμάτων οἷα τούτῳ βεβίωται <span class="bibl">Id.22.78</span>; <b class="b3">ὅ γε βεβιωμένος [βίος</b>] <span class="bibl">Id.19.200</span>; impers., <b class="b3">βεβίωταί [μοι</b>] I [[have lived]], Lat. [[vixi]], <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>12.2.2</span>, <span class="bibl">14.21.3</span>: —Med. in act. sense, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.177</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1180a17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[survive]], ἐβίω καυθείς <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>5.16</span>.—[[βιόμεσθα]] (as if from [[βίομαι]]) is found <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>528</span> and 3pl. [[βίονται]] Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Phleg.<span class="title">Mir.</span>2</span>, cf. [[βέομαι]].</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> jón. pres. part. βιεῦντες Ps.Phoc.229; fut. βιώσομαι E.<i>Alc</i>.784, 2<sup>a</sup> plu. [[βώσεσθε]] A.R.1.685, tard. act. βιώσω App.<i>BC</i> 119, inf. βιωσέμεν Orph.<i>L</i>.630; aor. rad. ἐβίων Isoc.9.71, imperat. βιώτω <i>Il</i>.8.429, inf. βιῶναι <i>Il</i>.10.174, Hp.<i>Epid</i>.5.18; aor. sigm. ἐβίωσα Hdt.1.163, part. βιώοσα <i>IGLS</i> 9399 (imper.), en v. med. ἐβιώσαο <i>Od</i>.8.468, [[βιόσσαο]] Apollon.<i>Lex</i>.820; otras formas de fut. v. [[βέομαι]]<br /><b class="num">I</b> intr., act. y med.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[vivir]], [[sobrevivir]] op. ‘[[morir]]’ ἀπολέσθαι ... ἠὲ βιῶναι <i>Il</i>.15.511, τῶν [[ἄλλος]] μὲν ἀποφθίσθω, [[ἄλλος]] δὲ βιώτω <i>Il</i>.8.429, ἢ μάλα λυγρὸς ὄλεθρος Ἀχαιοῖς ἠὲ βιῶναι <i>Il</i>.10.174, cf. <i>Od</i>.14.359, οὐκ ἔστι θνητῶν ὅστις ἐξεπίσταται τὴν [[αὔριον]] μέλλουσαν εἰ βιώσεται E.<i>Alc</i>.784, ὑπὲρ τὸν ἄτρακτον βιοῖ Luc.<i>Philops</i>.25, cf. E.<i>Ep</i>.5.64, Arist.<i>HA</i> 585<sup>a</sup>21, Orph.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. en medic. ἐγένετο ὑγιής, καὶ ἐβίω Hp.<i>Epid</i>.5.1, cf. 2, ὀκτάμηνον δὲ γενόμενον, οὐδὲν βιοῖ πώποτε si nace el octavo mes de ninguna manera sobrevive (el feto)</i>, Hp.<i>Carn</i>.19, ἐδόκεε δ' ἂν βιῶναι, εἰ ἠδύνατο πίνειν ὕδωρ Hp.<i>Epid</i>.5.18.<br /><b class="num">2</b> sólo act. [[vivir]] en forma temp. y limitada c. ac. int. o determ. que indican tiempo ἔτη Hp.<i>Art</i>.41, (ἔτεα) εἴκοσι καὶ [[ἑκατόν]] de Argantonio, Hdt.1.163, cf. Arist.<i>HA</i> 552<sup>b</sup>23, <i>PMasp</i>.2.3.4 (VI d.C.), ἡμέρας X.<i>Mem</i>.4.8.2, Hp.l.c., οὐ πουλὺν ... χρόνον Hp.<i>Epid</i>.6.8.32, Hdt.2.133, 9.10, Pl.<i>R</i>.615c, cf. 576b, <i>Grg</i>.481b, Isoc.15.27, μέχρι [[γήρως]] βιοῦντα Pl.<i>Virt</i>.378a, cf. Isoc.15.28, Arist.<i>HA</i> 552<sup>b</sup>23, Plb.7.7.3, [[LXX]] <i>Ib</i>.29.18, 1<i>Ep.Petr</i>.4.2, δὶς βιῶναι [[γάρ]] σε [[δεῖ]] Men.<i>Th</i>.1.4, ὃν (βίον) ποῦ βεβίωκας D.19.200<br /><b class="num">•</b>op. ‘[[vivir]]’ en un plano superior οὐ [[γάρ]] μοι ζώειν γε δοκεῖ βροτὸς οὐδὲ βιῶναι ἀνθρώποιο βίον ταλασίφρονος Panyas.16.9, ὡς ὄφρα μέν τε βιῶσι, τὸ δὴ βίοτον καλέουσιν Emp.B 15.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[vivir]] dependiendo del sustento y los medios económicos, c. ac. int. ὡς ἀεὶ βίον βιωσόμενοι de los avaros, Democr.B 227, cf. 200, Antipho Soph.B 53, S.<i>OT</i> 1488, εἰ μή σ' ἐκφάγω ... οὐδέποτε βιώσομαι Ar.<i>Eq</i>.699, cf. A.R.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[vivir de]] ἀφ' ὧν ... βιώσονται Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1267<sup>b</sup>36.<br /><b class="num">4</b> c. determ. cualit. [[vivir]], [[pasar la vida]] διάγουσιν ἀξίως οὗ ἐν ἀνθρώπου εἴδει ἐβίωσαν βίου Pl.<i>Phdr</i>.249a, μετὰ τῆς καλλίστης ... δόξης Plb.23.11.3, cf. Arist.<i>EN</i> 1177<sup>b</sup>27, Men.<i>Pc</i>.977<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. adv. ἡδέως E.<i>Fr</i>.238, cf. X.<i>Mem</i>.4.8.6, Epicur.<i>Sent</i>.[5]40, <i>IGLS</i> [[l.c.]]<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. connotaciones morales μετρίως Lys.16.3, παρανόμως D.22.24, αἱ ψυχαὶ τῶν εὖ βεβιωκότων Olymp.<i>in Alc</i>.16, βιοῖ γὰρ οὐδεὶς ὃν προαιρεῖται βίον Men.<i>Mon</i>.105, cf. Chrysipp.<i>Stoic</i>.3.34, Plb.38.14.1, <i>PFay</i>.19.12 (II d.C.), Arr.<i>Epict</i>.4.1.49<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. pas., Lys.16.1, τὰ σοὶ κἀμοὶ βεβιωμένα lo vivido por ti y por mí</i>, nuestros actos</i> D.18.265, cf. 130, 21.151, 22.53, βεβίωται se ha vivido</i>, he gozado de la vida</i> Cic.<i>Att</i>.238.2, cf. 375.3.<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[vivir]], [[habitar]] de ciertos animales περὶ τὴν θάλασσαν Arist.<i>HA</i> 615<sup>a</sup>21, cf. App.<i>BC</i> 4.119.<br /><b class="num">II</b> tr., en v. med. aor. sigm. [[dar la vida]], [[salvar]] σὺ [[γάρ]] μ' ἐβιώσαο κούρη <i>Od</i>.l.c., cf. Apollon.l.c.
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|auten=aor. 2 inf. [[βιῶναι]], imp. 3 [[sing]]. [[βιώτω]], [[mid]]. aor. ἐβιωσάμην: [[live]]; [[mid]]., causative, σὺ [[γάρ]] μ' ἐβιωσαο, ‘didst [[save]] my [[life]],’ Od. 8.468.
|auten=aor. 2 inf. [[βιῶναι]], imp. 3 [[sing]]. [[βιώτω]], [[mid]]. aor. ἐβιωσάμην: [[live]]; [[mid]]., causative, σὺ [[γάρ]] μ' ἐβιωσαο, ‘didst [[save]] my [[life]],’ Od. 8.468.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> jón. pres. part. βιεῦντες Ps.Phoc.229; fut. βιώσομαι E.<i>Alc</i>.784, 2<sup>a</sup> plu. [[βώσεσθε]] A.R.1.685, tard. act. βιώσω App.<i>BC</i> 119, inf. βιωσέμεν Orph.<i>L</i>.630; aor. rad. ἐβίων Isoc.9.71, imperat. βιώτω <i>Il</i>.8.429, inf. βιῶναι <i>Il</i>.10.174, Hp.<i>Epid</i>.5.18; aor. sigm. ἐβίωσα Hdt.1.163, part. βιώοσα <i>IGLS</i> 9399 (imper.), en v. med. ἐβιώσαο <i>Od</i>.8.468, [[βιόσσαο]] Apollon.<i>Lex</i>.820; otras formas de fut. v. [[βέομαι]]<br /><b class="num">I</b> intr., act. y med.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[vivir]], [[sobrevivir]] op. ‘[[morir]]’ ἀπολέσθαι ... ἠὲ βιῶναι <i>Il</i>.15.511, τῶν [[ἄλλος]] μὲν ἀποφθίσθω, [[ἄλλος]] δὲ βιώτω <i>Il</i>.8.429, ἢ μάλα λυγρὸς ὄλεθρος Ἀχαιοῖς ἠὲ βιῶναι <i>Il</i>.10.174, cf. <i>Od</i>.14.359, οὐκ ἔστι θνητῶν ὅστις ἐξεπίσταται τὴν [[αὔριον]] μέλλουσαν εἰ βιώσεται E.<i>Alc</i>.784, ὑπὲρ τὸν ἄτρακτον βιοῖ Luc.<i>Philops</i>.25, cf. E.<i>Ep</i>.5.64, Arist.<i>HA</i> 585<sup>a</sup>21, Orph.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. en medic. ἐγένετο ὑγιής, καὶ ἐβίω Hp.<i>Epid</i>.5.1, cf. 2, ὀκτάμηνον δὲ γενόμενον, οὐδὲν βιοῖ πώποτε si nace el octavo mes de ninguna manera sobrevive (el feto)</i>, Hp.<i>Carn</i>.19, ἐδόκεε δ' ἂν βιῶναι, εἰ ἠδύνατο πίνειν ὕδωρ Hp.<i>Epid</i>.5.18.<br /><b class="num">2</b> sólo act. [[vivir]] en forma temp. y limitada c. ac. int. o determ. que indican tiempo ἔτη Hp.<i>Art</i>.41, (ἔτεα) εἴκοσι καὶ [[ἑκατόν]] de Argantonio, Hdt.1.163, cf. Arist.<i>HA</i> 552<sup>b</sup>23, <i>PMasp</i>.2.3.4 (VI d.C.), ἡμέρας X.<i>Mem</i>.4.8.2, Hp.l.c., οὐ πουλὺν ... χρόνον Hp.<i>Epid</i>.6.8.32, Hdt.2.133, 9.10, Pl.<i>R</i>.615c, cf. 576b, <i>Grg</i>.481b, Isoc.15.27, μέχρι [[γήρως]] βιοῦντα Pl.<i>Virt</i>.378a, cf. Isoc.15.28, Arist.<i>HA</i> 552<sup>b</sup>23, Plb.7.7.3, [[LXX]] <i>Ib</i>.29.18, 1<i>Ep.Petr</i>.4.2, δὶς βιῶναι [[γάρ]] σε [[δεῖ]] Men.<i>Th</i>.1.4, ὃν (βίον) ποῦ βεβίωκας D.19.200<br /><b class="num">•</b>op. ‘[[vivir]]’ en un plano superior οὐ [[γάρ]] μοι ζώειν γε δοκεῖ βροτὸς οὐδὲ βιῶναι ἀνθρώποιο βίον ταλασίφρονος Panyas.16.9, ὡς ὄφρα μέν τε βιῶσι, τὸ δὴ βίοτον καλέουσιν Emp.B 15.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[vivir]] dependiendo del sustento y los medios económicos, c. ac. int. ὡς ἀεὶ βίον βιωσόμενοι de los avaros, Democr.B 227, cf. 200, Antipho Soph.B 53, S.<i>OT</i> 1488, εἰ μή σ' ἐκφάγω ... οὐδέποτε βιώσομαι Ar.<i>Eq</i>.699, cf. A.R.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[vivir de]] ἀφ' ὧν ... βιώσονται Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1267<sup>b</sup>36.<br /><b class="num">4</b> c. determ. cualit. [[vivir]], [[pasar la vida]] διάγουσιν ἀξίως οὗ ἐν ἀνθρώπου εἴδει ἐβίωσαν βίου Pl.<i>Phdr</i>.249a, μετὰ τῆς καλλίστης ... δόξης Plb.23.11.3, cf. Arist.<i>EN</i> 1177<sup>b</sup>27, Men.<i>Pc</i>.977<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. adv. ἡδέως E.<i>Fr</i>.238, cf. X.<i>Mem</i>.4.8.6, Epicur.<i>Sent</i>.[5]40, <i>IGLS</i> [[l.c.]]<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. connotaciones morales μετρίως Lys.16.3, παρανόμως D.22.24, αἱ ψυχαὶ τῶν εὖ βεβιωκότων Olymp.<i>in Alc</i>.16, βιοῖ γὰρ οὐδεὶς ὃν προαιρεῖται βίον Men.<i>Mon</i>.105, cf. Chrysipp.<i>Stoic</i>.3.34, Plb.38.14.1, <i>PFay</i>.19.12 (II d.C.), Arr.<i>Epict</i>.4.1.49<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. pas., Lys.16.1, τὰ σοὶ κἀμοὶ βεβιωμένα lo vivido por ti y por mí</i>, nuestros actos</i> D.18.265, cf. 130, 21.151, 22.53, βεβίωται se ha vivido</i>, he gozado de la vida</i> Cic.<i>Att</i>.238.2, cf. 375.3.<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[vivir]], [[habitar]] de ciertos animales περὶ τὴν θάλασσαν Arist.<i>HA</i> 615<sup>a</sup>21, cf. App.<i>BC</i> 4.119.<br /><b class="num">II</b> tr., en v. med. aor. sigm. [[dar la vida]], [[salvar]] σὺ [[γάρ]] μ' ἐβιώσαο κούρη <i>Od</i>.l.c., cf. Apollon.l.c.
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