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αἰκία: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ἡ, Att. for Ion. [[ἀεικίη]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[insulting]] [[treatment]], [[outrage]], <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pr.</span>179</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>515</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>748</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[torture]], <span class="bibl">Plb.1.80.8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">24.9.13</span>: pl., [[torment]]s, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>93</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>486</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">And.1.138</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> in Prose usually law-term, [[assault]], αἰκίας δίκη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>425d</span>, <span class="bibl">464e</span>; ἦν ὁ τῆς βλάβης ὑμῖν νόμος πάλαι, ἦν ὁ τῆς αἰ., ἦν ὁ τῆς ὕβρεως <span class="bibl">D.21.35</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Lys.<span class="title">Fr.</span>44</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> generally, [[suffering]], <span class="bibl">Th.7.75</span>. [Prob. misspelt for [[αἰκεία]] (which is frequently v.l.); - - - in Poets.]</span> | |Definition=ἡ, Att. for Ion. [[ἀεικίη]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[insulting]] [[treatment]], [[outrage]], <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pr.</span>179</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>515</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>748</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[torture]], <span class="bibl">Plb.1.80.8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">24.9.13</span>: pl., [[torment]]s, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>93</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>486</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">And.1.138</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> in Prose usually law-term, [[assault]], αἰκίας δίκη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>425d</span>, <span class="bibl">464e</span>; ἦν ὁ τῆς βλάβης ὑμῖν νόμος πάλαι, ἦν ὁ τῆς αἰ., ἦν ὁ τῆς ὕβρεως <span class="bibl">D.21.35</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Lys.<span class="title">Fr.</span>44</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> generally, [[suffering]], <span class="bibl">Th.7.75</span>. [Prob. misspelt for [[αἰκεία]] (which is frequently v.l.); - - - in Poets.]</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=-ας, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. -ίη Hp.<i>Ep</i>.17.9, Herod.2.41; -εία D.21.35, Plu.2.8f; ἀείκεια Sud.<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῑ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[mal trato]], [[injuria]], [[oprobio]], [[violencia de palabra y obra]] τοῖο (el cadáver de Héctor) δ' [[Ἀπόλλων]] πᾶσαν ἀεικείην ἄπεχε χροΐ <i>Il</i>.24.19, cf. <i>Od</i>.20.308, A.<i>Pr</i>.177, S.<i>El</i>.486, Hdt.1.73, Plb.1.88.6, [[LXX]] 3<i>Ma</i>.6.26, <i>SB</i> 5238.22 (I d.C.), ἔπαινοι δὲ καὶ ψόγοι πάσης εἰσὶν αἰκείας ὠφελιμότεροι las alabanzas y reproches son más útiles que cualquier tipo de malos tratos (para educar a los esclavos)</i>, Plu.l.c., τοῦ μήτε τὴν ὕβριν μήτε τὴν αἰκίαν φέρειν (se suicidaron) para evitar el ultraje y el oprobio</i> D.C.58.15.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>de un ejército [[descalabro]], [[calamidad]], [[derrota vergonzosa]] del ejército ateniense en Sicilia, Th.7.75<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[indecencia]] Sud.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[tortura]] Hp.<i>Ep</i>.17.9, αἰκίαις περιπίπτειν ser torturado</i> 1<i>Ep.Clem</i>.51.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[castigo]] ἡ διὰ τῶν ἱμάντων ... [[αἰκεία]] el castigo de los azotes</i>, <i>POxy</i>.1186.3 (IV d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>más gener. [[golpe]] αἰκίῃσιν ἐρετμῶν con el golpe de los remos</i> Opp.<i>H</i>.4.651.<br /><b class="num">3</b> en sent. jur. [[agresión]] Pl.<i>R</i>.425d, νόμος αἰκείας ley sobre la agresión física</i> D.21.35, Herod.2.41. | |||
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|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br /><i>att. ; c. ion.</i> ἀεικίη;<br />traitement injurieux, mauvais traitement, <i>particul.</i> coups, blessures.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἰκής]]. | |btext=ας (ἡ) :<br /><i>att. ; c. ion.</i> ἀεικίη;<br />traitement injurieux, mauvais traitement, <i>particul.</i> coups, blessures.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἰκής]]. | ||
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