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ἀθροίζω: Difference between revisions

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ἀθροίζω (view source)

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|Definition=Att. ἁθροίζω; aor. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἤθροισα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>495</span>, etc.: pf. ἤθροικα <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Caes.</span>20</span>:—Pass., aor. [[ἠθροίσθην]]: pf. [[ἤθροισμαι]]: plpf. ἤθροιστο <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span> 414</span>:—quadrisyll. ἀθροΐζω <span class="bibl">Archil.60</span>,<span class="bibl">104</span>, <span class="title">APl.</span>4.308 (Eugen.); prob. in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>267</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>253</span>: (ἀθρόος):—[[gather together]], [[collect]], [[muster]], <b class="b3">ἀ. λαόν</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>144</span>, etc.; τὸ βαρβαρικὸν καὶ τὸ Ἑλληνικόν <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>1.2.1</span>; <b class="b3">Τροίαν ἀ</b>. [[gather]] the Trojans [[together]], E <span class="title">Hec.</span>1139; <b class="b3">πνεῦμ' ἄθροισον</b> [[collect]] breath, Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>851, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>738b7</span>; <b class="b3">περιπλοκὰς λόγων ἀθροίσας</b> [[having strung together]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>495</span>: abs., [[hoard]] treasure, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1314b10</span>:—Med., [[gather for oneself]], [[collect round one]], <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Heracl.</span>122</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.19</span>:—Pass., to [[be gathered]] or [[crowded together]], εὖτε πρὸς ἄεθλα δῆμος ἠθροΐζετο <span class="bibl">Archil.104</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">60</span>; ἐς τὴν ἀγορὴν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.101</span>; [[ἁθροισθέντες]] [[having rallied]], <span class="bibl">Th.1.50</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ δὲ. . ξύμπαν ἡθροίσθη δισχίλιοι</b> but the whole [[amounted collectively to]]... <span class="bibl">Id.5.6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐνταῦθα ἡθροίζοντο</b> [[they mustered in force]] there, <span class="bibl">Id.6.44</span>, etc.; [[form a society]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>322b</span>; [[ἀθροισθέντες]] [[having formed a party]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1304b33</span>: of things, <b class="b3">περὶ πολλῶν ἁθροισθέντων</b> [[taken in the aggregate]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span> 157b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> in Pass. of the mind, <b class="b3">ἁθροίζεσθαι εἰς ἑαυτόν</b> [[collect]] oneself, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>83a</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">67c</span>; <b class="b3">φόβος ἥθροισται</b> fear [[has gathered strength]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.34</span>.</span>
|Definition=Att. ἁθροίζω; aor. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἤθροισα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>495</span>, etc.: pf. ἤθροικα <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Caes.</span>20</span>:—Pass., aor. [[ἠθροίσθην]]: pf. [[ἤθροισμαι]]: plpf. ἤθροιστο <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span> 414</span>:—quadrisyll. ἀθροΐζω <span class="bibl">Archil.60</span>,<span class="bibl">104</span>, <span class="title">APl.</span>4.308 (Eugen.); prob. in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>267</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>253</span>: (ἀθρόος):—[[gather together]], [[collect]], [[muster]], <b class="b3">ἀ. λαόν</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>144</span>, etc.; τὸ βαρβαρικὸν καὶ τὸ Ἑλληνικόν <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>1.2.1</span>; <b class="b3">Τροίαν ἀ</b>. [[gather]] the Trojans [[together]], E <span class="title">Hec.</span>1139; <b class="b3">πνεῦμ' ἄθροισον</b> [[collect]] breath, Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>851, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>738b7</span>; <b class="b3">περιπλοκὰς λόγων ἀθροίσας</b> [[having strung together]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>495</span>: abs., [[hoard]] treasure, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1314b10</span>:—Med., [[gather for oneself]], [[collect round one]], <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Heracl.</span>122</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.19</span>:—Pass., to [[be gathered]] or [[crowded together]], εὖτε πρὸς ἄεθλα δῆμος ἠθροΐζετο <span class="bibl">Archil.104</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">60</span>; ἐς τὴν ἀγορὴν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.101</span>; [[ἁθροισθέντες]] [[having rallied]], <span class="bibl">Th.1.50</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ δὲ. . ξύμπαν ἡθροίσθη δισχίλιοι</b> but the whole [[amounted collectively to]]... <span class="bibl">Id.5.6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐνταῦθα ἡθροίζοντο</b> [[they mustered in force]] there, <span class="bibl">Id.6.44</span>, etc.; [[form a society]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>322b</span>; [[ἀθροισθέντες]] [[having formed a party]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1304b33</span>: of things, <b class="b3">περὶ πολλῶν ἁθροισθέντων</b> [[taken in the aggregate]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span> 157b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> in Pass. of the mind, <b class="b3">ἁθροίζεσθαι εἰς ἑαυτόν</b> [[collect]] oneself, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>83a</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">67c</span>; <b class="b3">φόβος ἥθροισται</b> fear [[has gathered strength]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.34</span>.</span>
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [sobre el espír. v. [[ἁθρόος]]; cuadrisílabo ἀθροΐζω Archil.152, 60.1]<br /><b class="num">I</b> c. colect. o plu.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[reunir]], [[congregar]] λαόν S.<i>OT</i> 144, Τροίαν E.<i>Hec</i>.1139, ποίμνας E.<i>Cyc</i>.83, πλῆθος I.<i>AI</i> 3.300, ὁ στρατηγὸς ... βουλὴν ἀθροισάτω <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1100.51 (II d.C.), ἑαυτούς Ael.<i>NA</i> 9.43, cf. 10.48, esp. del ejército τὴν στρατιάν Th.7.33, τὸ βαρβαρικόν X.<i>An</i>.1.2.1, τοὺς συμμάχους Plb.18.36.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>de otras cosas οὐρανὸς ἀθροίζων ἄστρ' ἐν αἰθέρος κύκλῳ E.<i>Io</i> 1147, χρήματα <i>PPar</i>.40.42 (II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. περιπλοκὰς λόγων ἀ. E.<i>Ph</i>.495, ἐν ὀλίγῳ πολλὴν διάνοιαν ἠθροῖσθαι condensarse mucha inteligencia en poco espacio</i> Demetr.<i>Eloc</i>.9<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[compilar]] νῦν ... κατὰ τὴν σύνταξιν ἤθροισται ταύτην πολὺς νόμων ... ἀριθμὸς ἐκ βιβλίων σπανίων Iust.<i>Const</i>.δέδωκεν 17, cf. 20, 21<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. καταλιπεῖν ἀθροίσαντας dejar dinero después de haberlo atesorado</i> Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1314<sup>b</sup>10<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. med. algunas veces c. el mismo sent. τίς ὄχλον τόνδ' ἀθροίζεται τύχη; E.<i>Heracl</i>.122, cf. X.<i>Cyr</i>.3.1.19.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med.-pas. [[reunirse]], [[juntarse]], [[congregarse]] δῆμος ἠθροΐζετο Archil.60.1, esp. del ejército ἀθροίζεται στρατός Archil.152, cf. Th.3.97<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. prep. ἐς τὴν ἀγορήν Hdt.5.101, ἐς τὴν ὁδόν Th.6.70, παρ' [[ἀλλήλους]] Aen.Tact.2.4, [[ἅμα]] τούτοις Plb.3.14.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. numerales τὸ δὲ ... ξύμπαν ἠθροίσθη [[δισχίλιοι]] el total sumaba dos mil</i> Th.5.6, ἔπεμπε ναυβάτας ἑκατὸν ἠθροϊσμένους E.<i>IA</i> 267, ἀθροισθέντων τούτων εἰς τὴν φυλακὴν εἰς τοὺς πεντακοσίους de éstos había en la cárcel unos quinientos</i> Plb.1.83.7, cf. [[ἀθροισθέντων]] τῶν σμικρῶν sumados los pequeños (errores)</i>, Pl.<i>R</i>.487b.<br /><b class="num">3</b> en v. med.-pas., abs. [[formar una sociedad]] Pl.<i>Prt</i>.322b, ἀθροισθέντες formando un partido</i> Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1304<sup>b</sup>33.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. sg.<br /><b class="num">1</b> de funciones vitales o anímicas [[concentrar]], [[contener]] πνεῦμα E.<i>Ph</i>.851, πνεῦμ' ἠθροισμένον aliento contenido</i> Arist.<i>GA</i> 737<sup>b</sup>35, (ψυχήν) ἀθροίζεσθαι εἰς αὑτήν que (el alma) se concentra en sí misma</i> Pl.<i>Phd</i>.83a, cf. 67c, (οἱ κριοί) ὅταν δὲ εὐσαρκίαν καὶ δύναμιν ἀθροίσωσι <i>Gp</i>.18.3.1.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med. [[formarse]], [[aglomerarse]], [[concentrarse]] (ἡ γονὴ) ἀθροίζεται (el semen) se condensa</i> Hp.<i>Nat.Puer</i>.12.1, (φόβος) ἐκ πολλῶν ... ἤθροισται (el pánico) se forma a partir de los muchos (rostros despavoridos)</i>, X.<i>Cyr</i>.5.2.34, de fenómenos físicos ἐν δὲ τοῖς νοτίοις ἐᾶται ἀθροίζεσθαι ἡ [[ἀναθυμίασις]] Arist.<i>Mete</i>.347<sup>b</sup>11, ἡ σύγκρισις (que forma la cola de los cometas), Arist.<i>Mete</i>.346<sup>a</sup>22, cf. 345<sup>a</sup>9<br /><b class="num">•</b>de los elementos ἠθροισμένος ὄγκος καὶ ἀρχὴ διὰ τὸ πλῆθος (es propio de cada uno de los elementos el tener) una masa concentrada que es también elemento primario a causa de su gran cantidad</i> Arist.<i>Mete</i>.354<sup>b</sup>6<br /><b class="num">•</b>en plu. εἶναι ἑκάτερον αὐτῶν ἐξ ἀοράτων ὁμοιομερῶν πάντων ἠθροισμένων (según Anaxágoras) cada uno de estos (elementos) es formado de todas las invisibles homeoméricas condensadas</i> Arist.<i>Cael</i>.302<sup>b</sup>3.
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [sobre el espír. v. [[ἁθρόος]]; cuadrisílabo ἀθροΐζω Archil.152, 60.1]<br /><b class="num">I</b> c. colect. o plu.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[reunir]], [[congregar]] λαόν S.<i>OT</i> 144, Τροίαν E.<i>Hec</i>.1139, ποίμνας E.<i>Cyc</i>.83, πλῆθος I.<i>AI</i> 3.300, ὁ στρατηγὸς ... βουλὴν ἀθροισάτω <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1100.51 (II d.C.), ἑαυτούς Ael.<i>NA</i> 9.43, cf. 10.48, esp. del ejército τὴν στρατιάν Th.7.33, τὸ βαρβαρικόν X.<i>An</i>.1.2.1, τοὺς συμμάχους Plb.18.36.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>de otras cosas οὐρανὸς ἀθροίζων ἄστρ' ἐν αἰθέρος κύκλῳ E.<i>Io</i> 1147, χρήματα <i>PPar</i>.40.42 (II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. περιπλοκὰς λόγων ἀ. E.<i>Ph</i>.495, ἐν ὀλίγῳ πολλὴν διάνοιαν ἠθροῖσθαι condensarse mucha inteligencia en poco espacio</i> Demetr.<i>Eloc</i>.9<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[compilar]] νῦν ... κατὰ τὴν σύνταξιν ἤθροισται ταύτην πολὺς νόμων ... ἀριθμὸς ἐκ βιβλίων σπανίων Iust.<i>Const</i>.δέδωκεν 17, cf. 20, 21<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. καταλιπεῖν ἀθροίσαντας dejar dinero después de haberlo atesorado</i> Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1314<sup>b</sup>10<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. med. algunas veces c. el mismo sent. τίς ὄχλον τόνδ' ἀθροίζεται τύχη; E.<i>Heracl</i>.122, cf. X.<i>Cyr</i>.3.1.19.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med.-pas. [[reunirse]], [[juntarse]], [[congregarse]] δῆμος ἠθροΐζετο Archil.60.1, esp. del ejército ἀθροίζεται στρατός Archil.152, cf. Th.3.97<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. prep. ἐς τὴν ἀγορήν Hdt.5.101, ἐς τὴν ὁδόν Th.6.70, παρ' [[ἀλλήλους]] Aen.Tact.2.4, [[ἅμα]] τούτοις Plb.3.14.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. numerales τὸ δὲ ... ξύμπαν ἠθροίσθη [[δισχίλιοι]] el total sumaba dos mil</i> Th.5.6, ἔπεμπε ναυβάτας ἑκατὸν ἠθροϊσμένους E.<i>IA</i> 267, ἀθροισθέντων τούτων εἰς τὴν φυλακὴν εἰς τοὺς πεντακοσίους de éstos había en la cárcel unos quinientos</i> Plb.1.83.7, cf. [[ἀθροισθέντων]] τῶν σμικρῶν sumados los pequeños (errores)</i>, Pl.<i>R</i>.487b.<br /><b class="num">3</b> en v. med.-pas., abs. [[formar una sociedad]] Pl.<i>Prt</i>.322b, ἀθροισθέντες formando un partido</i> Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1304<sup>b</sup>33.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. sg.<br /><b class="num">1</b> de funciones vitales o anímicas [[concentrar]], [[contener]] πνεῦμα E.<i>Ph</i>.851, πνεῦμ' ἠθροισμένον aliento contenido</i> Arist.<i>GA</i> 737<sup>b</sup>35, (ψυχήν) ἀθροίζεσθαι εἰς αὑτήν que (el alma) se concentra en sí misma</i> Pl.<i>Phd</i>.83a, cf. 67c, (οἱ κριοί) ὅταν δὲ εὐσαρκίαν καὶ δύναμιν ἀθροίσωσι <i>Gp</i>.18.3.1.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med. [[formarse]], [[aglomerarse]], [[concentrarse]] (ἡ γονὴ) ἀθροίζεται (el semen) se condensa</i> Hp.<i>Nat.Puer</i>.12.1, (φόβος) ἐκ πολλῶν ... ἤθροισται (el pánico) se forma a partir de los muchos (rostros despavoridos)</i>, X.<i>Cyr</i>.5.2.34, de fenómenos físicos ἐν δὲ τοῖς νοτίοις ἐᾶται ἀθροίζεσθαι ἡ [[ἀναθυμίασις]] Arist.<i>Mete</i>.347<sup>b</sup>11, ἡ σύγκρισις (que forma la cola de los cometas), Arist.<i>Mete</i>.346<sup>a</sup>22, cf. 345<sup>a</sup>9<br /><b class="num">•</b>de los elementos ἠθροισμένος ὄγκος καὶ ἀρχὴ διὰ τὸ πλῆθος (es propio de cada uno de los elementos el tener) una masa concentrada que es también elemento primario a causa de su gran cantidad</i> Arist.<i>Mete</i>.354<sup>b</sup>6<br /><b class="num">•</b>en plu. εἶναι ἑκάτερον αὐτῶν ἐξ ἀοράτων ὁμοιομερῶν πάντων ἠθροισμένων (según Anaxágoras) cada uno de estos (elementos) es formado de todas las invisibles homeoméricas condensadas</i> Arist.<i>Cael</i>.302<sup>b</sup>3.
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