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ἀλγηδών: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=όνος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[pain]], [[suffering]], of body, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.18</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>394</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>24</span>; ὀδύνη τις ἢ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>413b</span>: pl., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prt.</span>354b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of mind, [[pain]], [[grief]]. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>514</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>56</span>, <span class="bibl">Metrod.7</span>: pl., Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>1.16, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[cause of pain]], ἀλγηδόνες ὀμμάτων αἱ Περσίδες Alex. ap. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>21</span>. - Not in A., once in S.</span>
|Definition=όνος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[pain]], [[suffering]], of body, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.18</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>394</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>24</span>; ὀδύνη τις ἢ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>413b</span>: pl., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prt.</span>354b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of mind, [[pain]], [[grief]]. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>514</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>56</span>, <span class="bibl">Metrod.7</span>: pl., Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>1.16, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[cause of pain]], ἀλγηδόνες ὀμμάτων αἱ Περσίδες Alex. ap. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>21</span>. - Not in A., once in S.</span>
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|dgtxt=-όνος, ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[dolor]] τὰς πρὸς κληῖδα περαινούσας ἀλγηδόνας Hp.<i>Acut</i>.22, cf. <i>Liqu</i>.2, <i>Mul</i>.1.91, πικρά E.<i>Fr</i>.908.2, ὀδύνη τις ἢ [[ἀλγηδών]] Pl.<i>R</i>.413b, [[LXX]] 2<i>Ma</i>.9.9, πόνος καὶ ἀ. X.<i>Mem</i>.1.2.54, D.S.17.117, cf. Isoc.8.40, Plb.12.25.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. τῶν ἄρθρων Hp.<i>Dieb.Iudic</i>.8, τραυμάτων E.<i>Andr</i>.259, τοῦ ποδός Aesop.257.1, στομάχου Amythaon en Gal.13.983, πληγῶν Plu.2.8f, τῶν κροτάφων Gal.12.528, τῶν ὀδόντων Gal.12.875<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. giro prep. ἀ. γίνεται παρ' ὅλον Hp.<i>Coac</i>.394<br /><b class="num">•</b>como término fil., frec. op. [[ἡδονή]] Pl.<i>Phd</i>.65c, cf. Pl.<i>Grg</i>.478c, Ph.1.674, esp. entre los epicúreos φρίκη θεῶν καὶ θανάτου καὶ ἀλγηδόνων Phld.<i>Oec</i>.24.4, cf. Epicur.[1] 137.2, 9, <i>Ep</i>.[4] 129.7, Metrod.7, Diog.Oen.33.6.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[tormento]] αἱ γυναῖκες ... ἀλγηδόνες σφίσι ὀφθαλμῶν Hdt.5.18, ἀλγηδόνες ὀμμάτων αἱ Περσίδες Plu.<i>Alex</i>.21.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[pena]], [[pesar]], [[sufrimiento]] δειλαίας ... ἀλγηδόνος S.<i>OC</i> 514, ἐς τοῦτ' ἐκβέβηκ' ἀλγηδόνος E.<i>Med</i>.56, φρενῶν E.<i>Fr</i>.573, σῶμ' ὑφεῖσ' ἀλγηδόσι E.<i>Med</i>.24, cf. <i>GVI</i> 1474 (Renea I d.C.).
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|btext=όνος (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> souffrance physique;<br /><b>2</b> souffrance morale, douleur, peine.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀλγέω]].
|btext=όνος (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> souffrance physique;<br /><b>2</b> souffrance morale, douleur, peine.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀλγέω]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-όνος, ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[dolor]] τὰς πρὸς κληῖδα περαινούσας ἀλγηδόνας Hp.<i>Acut</i>.22, cf. <i>Liqu</i>.2, <i>Mul</i>.1.91, πικρά E.<i>Fr</i>.908.2, ὀδύνη τις ἢ [[ἀλγηδών]] Pl.<i>R</i>.413b, [[LXX]] 2<i>Ma</i>.9.9, πόνος καὶ ἀ. X.<i>Mem</i>.1.2.54, D.S.17.117, cf. Isoc.8.40, Plb.12.25.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. τῶν ἄρθρων Hp.<i>Dieb.Iudic</i>.8, τραυμάτων E.<i>Andr</i>.259, τοῦ ποδός Aesop.257.1, στομάχου Amythaon en Gal.13.983, πληγῶν Plu.2.8f, τῶν κροτάφων Gal.12.528, τῶν ὀδόντων Gal.12.875<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. giro prep. ἀ. γίνεται παρ' ὅλον Hp.<i>Coac</i>.394<br /><b class="num">•</b>como término fil., frec. op. [[ἡδονή]] Pl.<i>Phd</i>.65c, cf. Pl.<i>Grg</i>.478c, Ph.1.674, esp. entre los epicúreos φρίκη θεῶν καὶ θανάτου καὶ ἀλγηδόνων Phld.<i>Oec</i>.24.4, cf. Epicur.[1] 137.2, 9, <i>Ep</i>.[4] 129.7, Metrod.7, Diog.Oen.33.6.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[tormento]] αἱ γυναῖκες ... ἀλγηδόνες σφίσι ὀφθαλμῶν Hdt.5.18, ἀλγηδόνες ὀμμάτων αἱ Περσίδες Plu.<i>Alex</i>.21.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[pena]], [[pesar]], [[sufrimiento]] δειλαίας ... ἀλγηδόνος S.<i>OC</i> 514, ἐς τοῦτ' ἐκβέβηκ' ἀλγηδόνος E.<i>Med</i>.56, φρενῶν E.<i>Fr</i>.573, σῶμ' ὑφεῖσ' ἀλγηδόσι E.<i>Med</i>.24, cf. <i>GVI</i> 1474 (Renea I d.C.).
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