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ἀντερείδω: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)nterei/dw
|Beta Code=a)nterei/dw
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[set firmly against]], <b class="b3">χειρὶ χεῖρ' ἀντερείσαις</b> [[clasping]] hand in hand, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.37</span>; but ἄκναμπτον Ἥρᾳ μένος ἀν[τ]ερείδων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pae.</span>6.87</span>; ἀντέρειδε τοῖς Ἐρεχθείδαις δόρυ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>702</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ξύλα [τῷ πύργῳ</b>] [[set]] wooden stays or props [[against]] it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.2.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. βάσιν</b> [[plant]] it [[firm]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1403</span>; <b class="b3">λίθοι οἱ-οντες τὰς περιφερεῖς στέγας</b> [[springers]] of a vault, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> intr., [[stand firm]], [[resist pressure]], [[offer resistance]], opp. [[ὑπείκω]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.8.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>45c</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">MA</span>698b18</span>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>76</span> bis; [[exert counter-pressure]], θέναρι ἀ. <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Fract.</span>14</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ὠθούμενον ἀ. ὅθεν ὠθεῖται</b> [[offers resistance]] in the direction from which the pressure comes, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mech.</span>858a26</span>; [[πρός]] or <b class="b3">περί τι</b>, Plu.2.924d, 923e. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[exert mutual pressure]], of contending politicians, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.51 S. (dub.); simply, [[argue against]], <span class="bibl">Sor.2.57</span>.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[set firmly against]], <b class="b3">χειρὶ χεῖρ' ἀντερείσαις</b> [[clasping]] hand in hand, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.37</span>; but ἄκναμπτον Ἥρᾳ μένος ἀν[τ]ερείδων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pae.</span>6.87</span>; ἀντέρειδε τοῖς Ἐρεχθείδαις δόρυ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>702</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ξύλα [τῷ πύργῳ</b>] [[set]] wooden stays or props [[against]] it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.2.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. βάσιν</b> [[plant]] it [[firm]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1403</span>; <b class="b3">λίθοι οἱ-οντες τὰς περιφερεῖς στέγας</b> [[springers]] of a vault, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> intr., [[stand firm]], [[resist pressure]], [[offer resistance]], opp. [[ὑπείκω]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.8.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>45c</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">MA</span>698b18</span>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>76</span> bis; [[exert counter-pressure]], θέναρι ἀ. <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Fract.</span>14</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ὠθούμενον ἀ. ὅθεν ὠθεῖται</b> [[offers resistance]] in the direction from which the pressure comes, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mech.</span>858a26</span>; [[πρός]] or <b class="b3">περί τι</b>, Plu.2.924d, 923e. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[exert mutual pressure]], of contending politicians, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.51 S. (dub.); simply, [[argue against]], <span class="bibl">Sor.2.57</span>.</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">I</b> tr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> c. ac. y a veces dat. de cosa [[apoyar]] ἀντέρειδε ... βάσιν σήν pon firmemente los pies en el suelo</i> S.<i>Ph</i>.1403, ξύλα ἀντήρειδον (τῷ πύργῳ) apuntalaban (una torre)</i> X.<i>HG</i> 5.2.5, de ahí χειρὶ ... χεῖρ' ἀντερείσαις tomando la mano con la mano</i> Pi.<i>P</i>.4.37, τοῖς λίθοις τοῖς ἀντερείδουσι τὰς περιφερεῖς στέγας a las piedras de una bóveda</i> Demetr.<i>Eloc</i>.13.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. ac. de cosa y dat. de pers. [[empujar contra]], [[clavar]] ἀντέρειδε τοῖς Ἐρεχθείδαις δόρυ E.<i>Supp</i>.702, abs. ἀντερείσαντα ἔχειν mantener (la jabalina) clavada empujando</i> X.<i>Cyn</i>.10.16<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[oponer]] Ἥρᾳ μένος ἀν[τ] ερείδων oponiendo a Hera su valor</i> Pi.<i>Fr</i>.52f88.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[resistir a]] en v. pas. [[encontrar resistencia]] ἀντερείδεσθαι γὰρ τὸ θερμὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ ψυχροῦ Pythag.B 1a.<br /><b class="num">II</b> intr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[ofrecer resistencia]] abs. ὅπως μὴ ἀντερείδῃ τὸ [[δάπεδον]] ἀλλ' ὑπείκωσιν αἱ τάπιδες X.<i>Cyr</i>.8.8.16, οὔτε πτῆσις ... εἰ μὴ ὁ ἀὴρ ... ἀντερείδοι Arist.<i>MA</i> 698<sup>b</sup>18, τὸ ὠθούμενον ἀντερείδειν ὅθεν ὠθεῖται Arist.<i>Mech</i>.858<sup>a</sup>27, de los que llegan al Hades, Luc.<i>DMort</i>.27.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. πρός y ac. [[chocar]] ὅπῃπερ ἂν ἀντερείδῃ τὸ προσπῖπτον [[ἔνδοθεν]] πρὸς ὃ τῶν ἔξω συνέπεσεν Pl.<i>Ti</i>.45c, πρὸς τοῦτο Plb.24.13.7.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. dat. [[ejercer presión sobre]] θέναρι Hp.<i>Fract</i>.13, abs. τὰ μαλάκια συμπλέκεται κατὰ τὸ στόμα, ἀντερείδοντα los cefalópodos se acoplan por la boca apoyándose mutuamente</i> Arist.<i>GA</i> 720<sup>b</sup>16<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. ὡς [ἀν] τε[ρ] εί[δο] ντες οἱ μὲ[ν] ἄρχουσιν, οἱ δ' ἄρχειν ἀξιοῦσιν Phld.<i>Rh</i>.2.51<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[arguir contra]] οὐδείς ἐστιν ὁ ἀντερείσας αὐτῷ καὶ ἀντειπών Sor.135.1.
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|sltr=[[ἀντερείδω]] [[put]] [[out]] τι to [[meet]] τινι. χειρί οἱ χεῖρ' ἀντερείσαις (P. 4.37) [[ὅσσα]] τ' ἔριξε λευκωλένῳ ἄκναμπτον Ἥρᾳ [[μένος]] ἀντερείδων i. e. pitting his [[strength]] [[against]] (Pae. 6.88)
|sltr=[[ἀντερείδω]] [[put]] [[out]] τι to [[meet]] τινι. χειρί οἱ χεῖρ' ἀντερείσαις (P. 4.37) [[ὅσσα]] τ' ἔριξε λευκωλένῳ ἄκναμπτον Ἥρᾳ [[μένος]] ἀντερείδων i. e. pitting his [[strength]] [[against]] (Pae. 6.88)
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">I</b> tr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> c. ac. y a veces dat. de cosa [[apoyar]] ἀντέρειδε ... βάσιν σήν pon firmemente los pies en el suelo</i> S.<i>Ph</i>.1403, ξύλα ἀντήρειδον (τῷ πύργῳ) apuntalaban (una torre)</i> X.<i>HG</i> 5.2.5, de ahí χειρὶ ... χεῖρ' ἀντερείσαις tomando la mano con la mano</i> Pi.<i>P</i>.4.37, τοῖς λίθοις τοῖς ἀντερείδουσι τὰς περιφερεῖς στέγας a las piedras de una bóveda</i> Demetr.<i>Eloc</i>.13.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. ac. de cosa y dat. de pers. [[empujar contra]], [[clavar]] ἀντέρειδε τοῖς Ἐρεχθείδαις δόρυ E.<i>Supp</i>.702, abs. ἀντερείσαντα ἔχειν mantener (la jabalina) clavada empujando</i> X.<i>Cyn</i>.10.16<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[oponer]] Ἥρᾳ μένος ἀν[τ] ερείδων oponiendo a Hera su valor</i> Pi.<i>Fr</i>.52f88.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[resistir a]] en v. pas. [[encontrar resistencia]] ἀντερείδεσθαι γὰρ τὸ θερμὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ ψυχροῦ Pythag.B 1a.<br /><b class="num">II</b> intr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[ofrecer resistencia]] abs. ὅπως μὴ ἀντερείδῃ τὸ [[δάπεδον]] ἀλλ' ὑπείκωσιν αἱ τάπιδες X.<i>Cyr</i>.8.8.16, οὔτε πτῆσις ... εἰ μὴ ὁ ἀὴρ ... ἀντερείδοι Arist.<i>MA</i> 698<sup>b</sup>18, τὸ ὠθούμενον ἀντερείδειν ὅθεν ὠθεῖται Arist.<i>Mech</i>.858<sup>a</sup>27, de los que llegan al Hades, Luc.<i>DMort</i>.27.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. πρός y ac. [[chocar]] ὅπῃπερ ἂν ἀντερείδῃ τὸ προσπῖπτον [[ἔνδοθεν]] πρὸς ὃ τῶν ἔξω συνέπεσεν Pl.<i>Ti</i>.45c, πρὸς τοῦτο Plb.24.13.7.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. dat. [[ejercer presión sobre]] θέναρι Hp.<i>Fract</i>.13, abs. τὰ μαλάκια συμπλέκεται κατὰ τὸ στόμα, ἀντερείδοντα los cefalópodos se acoplan por la boca apoyándose mutuamente</i> Arist.<i>GA</i> 720<sup>b</sup>16<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. ὡς [ἀν] τε[ρ] εί[δο] ντες οἱ μὲ[ν] ἄρχουσιν, οἱ δ' ἄρχειν ἀξιοῦσιν Phld.<i>Rh</i>.2.51<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[arguir contra]] οὐδείς ἐστιν ὁ ἀντερείσας αὐτῷ καὶ ἀντειπών Sor.135.1.
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