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ἀποτίνω: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=Arc. ἀπυτείω <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).6.43 (Tegea, iv B.C.), fut. <b class="b3">-τείσω</b>: aor. <b class="b3">-έτεισα;</b> Thess. 3sg. aor. imper. [[ἀππεισάτον]] ib.9(2).1229 (ii B.C.):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[repay]], τιμὴν δ' Ἀργείοις ἀποτινέμεν <span class="bibl">Il.3.286</span>; εὐεργεσίας ἀποτίνειν <span class="bibl">Od.22.235</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[pay for]] a thing, <b class="b3">πρὶν . . μνηστῆρας ὑπερβασίην σίην ἀποτεῖσαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">13.193</span>; <b class="b3">Πατρόκλοιο δ' ἕλωρα . . ἀποτείσῃ</b> [[may atone for]] making a prey of Patroclus, <span class="bibl">Il.18.93</span>; <b class="b3">σύν τε μεγάλῳ ἀπέτεισαν</b> [[made atonement]] with a great price, ib.<span class="bibl">4.161</span>; ἀ. αἷμα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1338</span> (lyr.); πληγὰς τῶν ὑπεραύχων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1352</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> more freq., [[pay in full]], <b class="b3">τίσιν οὐκ ἀποτείσει</b> Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.56</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">3.109</span>; ζημίην <span class="bibl">Id.2.65</span>; ἀργύριον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1255</span>; ἐγγύας <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.2.12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.63</span>; χρήματα <span class="bibl">Lys. 1.29</span>; ἀξίαν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMort.</span>30.1</span>; [[ἀπότεισον]] [[pay]] the wager! <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>1059</span>; in Law <b class="b3">παθεῖν ἢ ἀποτεῖσαι</b> are opposed to denote personal or pecuniary penalties, e.g. Lexap. <span class="bibl">D.21.47</span>, cf. ib.25; τί ἄξιός εἰμι παθεῖν ἢ ἀ.; <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>36b</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Plt.</span>299a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>843b</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> c. acc. pers., <b class="b3">ἀλάστωρ . . τόνδ' ἀπέτεισεν</b> [[made]] him [[the price]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1503</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">τὸ πεπρωμένον ἀ</b>. [[pay the debt of]] fate, i.e. [[die]], Epigr.Gr.509 (Thess.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Med., [[ἀποτίνομαι]], poet. [[ἀποτίνῠμαι]] (freq. written <b class="b3">-τίννυμαι</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.16.398</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>247</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]), <span class="bibl">Thgn.362</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.65</span>: fut. <b class="b3">-τείσομαι</b>:—[[to get paid one]], [[exact]] or [[require]] a penalty [[from]], πόλεων δ' ἀπετίνυτο ποινήν <span class="bibl">Il.16.398</span>, etc.: c. dupl. acc., ἀποτείσασθαι δίκην ἐχθρούς <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Heracl.</span>852</span>; δέκα τάλαντ' ἀ. <span class="bibl">Eup.317</span> (dub.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. pers., <b class="b3">ἀποτείσασθαί τινα</b> [[avenge oneself on]] another, [[punish]] him, <span class="bibl">Od.5.24</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.4.35</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. rei, [[take vengeance for]] a thing, [[punish]] it, εἴ κέ ποτέ σφι βίας ἀποτείσεται <span class="bibl">Od.3.216</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.255</span>; τὰ παράνομα . . θεὸς ἀ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>684</span>: c. gen. rei, ἀ. τῶν . . ἱρῶν κατακαυθέντων <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.101</span>, v. supr.<span class="bibl">1.2</span>: abs., [[take vengeance]], Thgn. [[l.c.]], <span class="bibl">Sol.4.16</span>. ([[ἀποτίνω]]) has ῑ by position before νϝ in Ep., ῐ in Att. For [[ἀποτίνυμαι]], which has ῑ by nature, [[ἀποτείνυμαι]] should perhaps be read in early texts; cf. foreg.]</span>
|Definition=Arc. ἀπυτείω <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).6.43 (Tegea, iv B.C.), fut. <b class="b3">-τείσω</b>: aor. <b class="b3">-έτεισα;</b> Thess. 3sg. aor. imper. [[ἀππεισάτον]] ib.9(2).1229 (ii B.C.):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[repay]], τιμὴν δ' Ἀργείοις ἀποτινέμεν <span class="bibl">Il.3.286</span>; εὐεργεσίας ἀποτίνειν <span class="bibl">Od.22.235</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[pay for]] a thing, <b class="b3">πρὶν . . μνηστῆρας ὑπερβασίην σίην ἀποτεῖσαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">13.193</span>; <b class="b3">Πατρόκλοιο δ' ἕλωρα . . ἀποτείσῃ</b> [[may atone for]] making a prey of Patroclus, <span class="bibl">Il.18.93</span>; <b class="b3">σύν τε μεγάλῳ ἀπέτεισαν</b> [[made atonement]] with a great price, ib.<span class="bibl">4.161</span>; ἀ. αἷμα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1338</span> (lyr.); πληγὰς τῶν ὑπεραύχων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1352</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> more freq., [[pay in full]], <b class="b3">τίσιν οὐκ ἀποτείσει</b> Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.56</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">3.109</span>; ζημίην <span class="bibl">Id.2.65</span>; ἀργύριον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1255</span>; ἐγγύας <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.2.12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.63</span>; χρήματα <span class="bibl">Lys. 1.29</span>; ἀξίαν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMort.</span>30.1</span>; [[ἀπότεισον]] [[pay]] the wager! <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>1059</span>; in Law <b class="b3">παθεῖν ἢ ἀποτεῖσαι</b> are opposed to denote personal or pecuniary penalties, e.g. Lexap. <span class="bibl">D.21.47</span>, cf. ib.25; τί ἄξιός εἰμι παθεῖν ἢ ἀ.; <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>36b</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Plt.</span>299a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>843b</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> c. acc. pers., <b class="b3">ἀλάστωρ . . τόνδ' ἀπέτεισεν</b> [[made]] him [[the price]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1503</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">τὸ πεπρωμένον ἀ</b>. [[pay the debt of]] fate, i.e. [[die]], Epigr.Gr.509 (Thess.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Med., [[ἀποτίνομαι]], poet. [[ἀποτίνῠμαι]] (freq. written <b class="b3">-τίννυμαι</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.16.398</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>247</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]), <span class="bibl">Thgn.362</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.65</span>: fut. <b class="b3">-τείσομαι</b>:—[[to get paid one]], [[exact]] or [[require]] a penalty [[from]], πόλεων δ' ἀπετίνυτο ποινήν <span class="bibl">Il.16.398</span>, etc.: c. dupl. acc., ἀποτείσασθαι δίκην ἐχθρούς <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Heracl.</span>852</span>; δέκα τάλαντ' ἀ. <span class="bibl">Eup.317</span> (dub.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. pers., <b class="b3">ἀποτείσασθαί τινα</b> [[avenge oneself on]] another, [[punish]] him, <span class="bibl">Od.5.24</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.4.35</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. rei, [[take vengeance for]] a thing, [[punish]] it, εἴ κέ ποτέ σφι βίας ἀποτείσεται <span class="bibl">Od.3.216</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.255</span>; τὰ παράνομα . . θεὸς ἀ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>684</span>: c. gen. rei, ἀ. τῶν . . ἱρῶν κατακαυθέντων <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.101</span>, v. supr.<span class="bibl">1.2</span>: abs., [[take vengeance]], Thgn. [[l.c.]], <span class="bibl">Sol.4.16</span>. ([[ἀποτίνω]]) has ῑ by position before νϝ in Ep., ῐ in Att. For [[ἀποτίνυμαι]], which has ῑ by nature, [[ἀποτείνυμαι]] should perhaps be read in early texts; cf. foreg.]</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> arcad. [[ἀπυτείω]] <i>IG</i> 5(2).6.43 (Tegea IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [jón. -ῑ, át. -ῐ-]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [inf. pres. ἀποτινέμεν <i>Il</i>.3.286, aor. tes. ἀπῖσαι (l. ἀππ-) <i>IG</i> 9(2).1202.5 (Corope V a.C.); formas con -ε-; fut. -τείσω <i>Il</i>.1.128, etc., aor. -έτεισα <i>Il</i>.9.5.12, etc., Hes.<i>Op</i>.260, etc., tes. ἀππεισάτου <i>IG</i> 9(2).1229.28 (Falana V a.C.); plusperf. ἀπετετείκει D.41.28]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[devolver en pago]], [[compensar]], [[recompensar]] μοι τὴν κομιδήν devolvedme mis cuidados</i>, <i>Il</i>.8.186, εὐεργεσίας <i>Od</i>.22.235, ἐργασίαν [[LXX]] <i>Ru</i>.2.12, μοι ταὐτὸ τοῦτ' [[ἐκεῖ]] λαβών E.<i>Or</i>.655, cf. Zen.4.63, Call.<i>Iou</i>.37<br /><b class="num">•</b>τριπλῇ τετραπλῇ τ' ἀποτείσομεν (te) compensaremos tres y cuatro veces más</i>, <i>Il</i>.1.128.<br /><b class="num">2</b> por daños o agravios [[indemnizar]], [[resarcir]], [[pagar]]:<br /><b class="num">a)</b> con ac. int. del castigo, venganza o precio y dat. τιμὴν δ' Ἀργείοις ἀποτινέμεν <i>Il</i>.3.286, τίσιν τοιήνδε ἀποτίνει τῷ ἔρσενι Hdt.3.109, cf. A.R.4.1327, 3.393, fig. c. ac. de pers. τόνδ' ἀπέτεισεν dio en pago a este (Agamenón, por crímenes ancestrales)</i> A.<i>A</i>.1503<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. ἵνα γνῷς ἀποτίνων para que te enteres al pagar (la apuesta perdida)</i> <i>Il</i>.23.487, ἵνα βλαφθεὶς ἀποτείσῃ para que con su daño pague</i>, <i>Il</i>.9.512, cf. Ar.<i>Pl</i>.1059, ἐπισμυγερῶς <i>Od</i>.3.195, σύν τε μεγάλῳ ἀπέτεισαν <i>Il</i>.4.161;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> sólo c. ac. del castigo μεγάλας πληγάς S.<i>Ant</i>.1352, cf. Orác. en Hdt.5.56, E.<i>IA</i> 1169;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> institucionalizado en la indemnización pecuniaria ὁ μὲν ἐν δήμῳ μένει [[αὐτοῦ]] πόλλ' ἀποτείσας el (matador) permanece en su pueblo habiendo pagado mucho</i>, <i>Il</i>.9.634, ἀποτίνει ζημίην paga una multa</i> Hdt.2.65, cf. Ar.<i>Ec</i>.45, I.<i>AI</i> 4.212, ἀξίαν Luc.<i>DMort</i>.24.1, en la ley del Talión ταῦρον ἀντὶ ταύρου [[LXX]] <i>Ex</i>.21.36, <i>AP</i> 6.263.5 (Leon.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de fianzas μεγάλας ἐγγύας ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν Antipho 2.2.12, cf. 5.63, Isoc.3.33, Men.<i>Fr</i>.746 (ap. crít.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>en dinero χρήματα Lys.1.29, [[ἀργύριον]] Ar.<i>V</i>.1255, cf. 1263, Pl.<i>R</i>.337d, Is.4.11, Isoc.12.212, [[LXX]] <i>Ex</i>.22.16<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. c. múltiplos y divisiones (τὸ διπλάσιον) εἰς τὸ δημόσιον <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.1.5 (VI a.C.), τό τε μίσθωμα [[διπλεῖ]] <i>TEracl</i>.1.109 (IV a.C.), cf. I.<i>AI</i> 4.272<br /><b class="num">•</b>πεντακοσίας δραχμάς <i>IG</i> 1<sup>2</sup>.78.58 (V a.C.), cf. <i>IG</i> 9(2).1202.5 (Corope V a.C.), μνᾶς χελλίας <i>IG</i> 9(2).229.28 (Falana V a.C.), χιλίας (δραχμάς) D.21.56, ἀργυρίου (τάλαντα) β' <i>PRev.Laws</i> 46.6 (III a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs., como algo ya separado del castigo corporal παθε͂ν ἒ ἀποτεῖσαι <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.68.52 (V a.C.), παθεῖν ἢ ἀποτίνειν Pl.<i>Plt</i>.299a, cf. <i>Apol</i>.36b, X.<i>Oec</i>.11.25, D.20.155, [[LXX]] <i>Ex</i>.21.34;<br /><b class="num">d)</b> fig. [[pagar]] τῆς ἀνοίας ... τοὺς μισθούς el precio de (su) insensatez</i> Plb.4.35.15, τὸ πεπρωμένον (pagar) el débito al destino, morir</i>, <i>IG</i> 9(2).1276.<br /><b class="num">3</b> c. ac. del delito o agravio pagar (por) ὅσσα ἔοργας <i>Il</i>.21.399, πρὶν πᾶσαν μνηστῆρας ὑπερβασίην ἀποτῖσαι antes que los pretendientes pagaran su transgresión</i>, <i>Od</i>.13.193, cf. 22.167<br /><b class="num">•</b>τοκήων ἀμπλακίας Triph.605<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. la muerte Πατρόκλοιο δ' ἕλωρα ἀποτείσῃ <i>Il</i>.18.93, αἷμ' ἀποτείσῃ A.<i>A</i>.1338, τὸν σὸν ... φόνον E.<i>IT</i> 338, τὰ ... ὀφειλήματα Pl.<i>Lg</i>.717b, τὸ ... [[βλάβος]] Pl.<i>Lg</i>.843c<br /><b class="num">•</b>por daños y perjuicios τῷ βλαφθέντι τὸ [[βλάβος]] <i>PPetr</i>.3.26.8 (III a.C.), τὰ ἡρπασμένα <i>BGU</i> 759.23 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> en v. med.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[cobrarse]], [[desquitarse]]<br /><b class="num">a)</b> c. ac. del castigo ἀπετίσατο ποινὴν ... ἑτάρων se tomó venganza (de la muerte) de sus compañeros</i>, <i>Od</i>.23.312, δίκην E.<i>Fr</i>.4.25C., cf. c. dos ac., E.<i>Heracl</i>.852, 882;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> c. ac. del delito y gen. del culpable vengar (se de), [[castigar]] κείνων γε βίας las violencias de ellos</i>, <i>Od</i>.11.118, cf. 17.540, ἀτασθαλίας βασιλέων Hes.<i>Op</i>.260, ὑπερβασίην βασιλῆος Hes.<i>Fr</i>.30.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>sólo c. ac. del delito βίας <i>Od</i>.3.216, 16.255;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> c. ac. de pers. [[vengarse de]] κείνους <i>Od</i>.5.24, 24.480, αὐτούς <i>Od</i>.13.386, πατροφονῆα Hes.<i>Fr</i>.23a.29, ἀδικήσαντα ... θεόν E.<i>Io</i> 972, cf. X.<i>Cyr</i>.5.4.35<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. <i>Od</i>.1.268, Thgn.340, ταχέως Cratin.6.<br /><b class="num">2</b> por parte de divinidades y c. ac. del delito [[castigar]] Sol.3.16<br /><b class="num">•</b>de la divinidad en general τὰ παράνομα ... θεὸς ... ἀποτίνεται Ar.<i>Th</i>.686<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. de pers. X.<i>An</i>.3.2.6.<br /><b class="num">3</b> de dinero [[cobrar]] [[δέκα]] τάλαντ' Eup.168.
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{{Autenrieth
{{Autenrieth
|auten=fut. ἀποτίσεις, inf. -σέμεν, aor. ἀπέτῖσε, -αν, [[mid]]. fut. ἀποτίσομαι, aor. ἀπετίσατο, subj. ἀποτίσεαι: I. [[act]]., [[pay]] [[back]], [[pay]] [[for]], atone [[for]]; τῖμὴν Ἀργείοις ἀποτῖνέμεν, Il. 3.286; εὐεργεσίᾶς ἀποτίνειν, Od. 22.235; [[τριπλῇ]] [[τετραπλῇ]] τ' ἀποτίσομεν, ‘[[will]] [[make]] [[good]],’ Il. 1.128.—II. [[mid]]. (Od.), [[exact]] [[payment]] (see [[under]] [[ἀποτίνυμαι]]) or [[satisfaction]], [[avenge]] [[oneself]] [[upon]], [[punish]] (τί or τινά); κείνων γε βιᾶς ἀποτίσεαι [[ἐλθών]], Od. 11.118; ἀπετίσατο ποινὴν &#x007C; ἰφθίμων ἑτάρων, ‘[[for]]’ [[them]], Od. 24.312.
|auten=fut. ἀποτίσεις, inf. -σέμεν, aor. ἀπέτῖσε, -αν, [[mid]]. fut. ἀποτίσομαι, aor. ἀπετίσατο, subj. ἀποτίσεαι: I. [[act]]., [[pay]] [[back]], [[pay]] [[for]], atone [[for]]; τῖμὴν Ἀργείοις ἀποτῖνέμεν, Il. 3.286; εὐεργεσίᾶς ἀποτίνειν, Od. 22.235; [[τριπλῇ]] [[τετραπλῇ]] τ' ἀποτίσομεν, ‘[[will]] [[make]] [[good]],’ Il. 1.128.—II. [[mid]]. (Od.), [[exact]] [[payment]] (see [[under]] [[ἀποτίνυμαι]]) or [[satisfaction]], [[avenge]] [[oneself]] [[upon]], [[punish]] (τί or τινά); κείνων γε βιᾶς ἀποτίσεαι [[ἐλθών]], Od. 11.118; ἀπετίσατο ποινὴν &#x007C; ἰφθίμων ἑτάρων, ‘[[for]]’ [[them]], Od. 24.312.
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> arcad. [[ἀπυτείω]] <i>IG</i> 5(2).6.43 (Tegea IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [jón. -ῑ, át. -ῐ-]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [inf. pres. ἀποτινέμεν <i>Il</i>.3.286, aor. tes. ἀπῖσαι (l. ἀππ-) <i>IG</i> 9(2).1202.5 (Corope V a.C.); formas con -ε-; fut. -τείσω <i>Il</i>.1.128, etc., aor. -έτεισα <i>Il</i>.9.5.12, etc., Hes.<i>Op</i>.260, etc., tes. ἀππεισάτου <i>IG</i> 9(2).1229.28 (Falana V a.C.); plusperf. ἀπετετείκει D.41.28]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[devolver en pago]], [[compensar]], [[recompensar]] μοι τὴν κομιδήν devolvedme mis cuidados</i>, <i>Il</i>.8.186, εὐεργεσίας <i>Od</i>.22.235, ἐργασίαν [[LXX]] <i>Ru</i>.2.12, μοι ταὐτὸ τοῦτ' [[ἐκεῖ]] λαβών E.<i>Or</i>.655, cf. Zen.4.63, Call.<i>Iou</i>.37<br /><b class="num">•</b>τριπλῇ τετραπλῇ τ' ἀποτείσομεν (te) compensaremos tres y cuatro veces más</i>, <i>Il</i>.1.128.<br /><b class="num">2</b> por daños o agravios [[indemnizar]], [[resarcir]], [[pagar]]:<br /><b class="num">a)</b> con ac. int. del castigo, venganza o precio y dat. τιμὴν δ' Ἀργείοις ἀποτινέμεν <i>Il</i>.3.286, τίσιν τοιήνδε ἀποτίνει τῷ ἔρσενι Hdt.3.109, cf. A.R.4.1327, 3.393, fig. c. ac. de pers. τόνδ' ἀπέτεισεν dio en pago a este (Agamenón, por crímenes ancestrales)</i> A.<i>A</i>.1503<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. ἵνα γνῷς ἀποτίνων para que te enteres al pagar (la apuesta perdida)</i> <i>Il</i>.23.487, ἵνα βλαφθεὶς ἀποτείσῃ para que con su daño pague</i>, <i>Il</i>.9.512, cf. Ar.<i>Pl</i>.1059, ἐπισμυγερῶς <i>Od</i>.3.195, σύν τε μεγάλῳ ἀπέτεισαν <i>Il</i>.4.161;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> sólo c. ac. del castigo μεγάλας πληγάς S.<i>Ant</i>.1352, cf. Orác. en Hdt.5.56, E.<i>IA</i> 1169;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> institucionalizado en la indemnización pecuniaria ὁ μὲν ἐν δήμῳ μένει [[αὐτοῦ]] πόλλ' ἀποτείσας el (matador) permanece en su pueblo habiendo pagado mucho</i>, <i>Il</i>.9.634, ἀποτίνει ζημίην paga una multa</i> Hdt.2.65, cf. Ar.<i>Ec</i>.45, I.<i>AI</i> 4.212, ἀξίαν Luc.<i>DMort</i>.24.1, en la ley del Talión ταῦρον ἀντὶ ταύρου [[LXX]] <i>Ex</i>.21.36, <i>AP</i> 6.263.5 (Leon.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de fianzas μεγάλας ἐγγύας ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν Antipho 2.2.12, cf. 5.63, Isoc.3.33, Men.<i>Fr</i>.746 (ap. crít.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>en dinero χρήματα Lys.1.29, [[ἀργύριον]] Ar.<i>V</i>.1255, cf. 1263, Pl.<i>R</i>.337d, Is.4.11, Isoc.12.212, [[LXX]] <i>Ex</i>.22.16<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. c. múltiplos y divisiones (τὸ διπλάσιον) εἰς τὸ δημόσιον <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.1.5 (VI a.C.), τό τε μίσθωμα [[διπλεῖ]] <i>TEracl</i>.1.109 (IV a.C.), cf. I.<i>AI</i> 4.272<br /><b class="num">•</b>πεντακοσίας δραχμάς <i>IG</i> 1<sup>2</sup>.78.58 (V a.C.), cf. <i>IG</i> 9(2).1202.5 (Corope V a.C.), μνᾶς χελλίας <i>IG</i> 9(2).229.28 (Falana V a.C.), χιλίας (δραχμάς) D.21.56, ἀργυρίου (τάλαντα) β' <i>PRev.Laws</i> 46.6 (III a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs., como algo ya separado del castigo corporal παθε͂ν ἒ ἀποτεῖσαι <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.68.52 (V a.C.), παθεῖν ἢ ἀποτίνειν Pl.<i>Plt</i>.299a, cf. <i>Apol</i>.36b, X.<i>Oec</i>.11.25, D.20.155, [[LXX]] <i>Ex</i>.21.34;<br /><b class="num">d)</b> fig. [[pagar]] τῆς ἀνοίας ... τοὺς μισθούς el precio de (su) insensatez</i> Plb.4.35.15, τὸ πεπρωμένον (pagar) el débito al destino, morir</i>, <i>IG</i> 9(2).1276.<br /><b class="num">3</b> c. ac. del delito o agravio pagar (por) ὅσσα ἔοργας <i>Il</i>.21.399, πρὶν πᾶσαν μνηστῆρας ὑπερβασίην ἀποτῖσαι antes que los pretendientes pagaran su transgresión</i>, <i>Od</i>.13.193, cf. 22.167<br /><b class="num">•</b>τοκήων ἀμπλακίας Triph.605<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. la muerte Πατρόκλοιο δ' ἕλωρα ἀποτείσῃ <i>Il</i>.18.93, αἷμ' ἀποτείσῃ A.<i>A</i>.1338, τὸν σὸν ... φόνον E.<i>IT</i> 338, τὰ ... ὀφειλήματα Pl.<i>Lg</i>.717b, τὸ ... [[βλάβος]] Pl.<i>Lg</i>.843c<br /><b class="num">•</b>por daños y perjuicios τῷ βλαφθέντι τὸ [[βλάβος]] <i>PPetr</i>.3.26.8 (III a.C.), τὰ ἡρπασμένα <i>BGU</i> 759.23 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> en v. med.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[cobrarse]], [[desquitarse]]<br /><b class="num">a)</b> c. ac. del castigo ἀπετίσατο ποινὴν ... ἑτάρων se tomó venganza (de la muerte) de sus compañeros</i>, <i>Od</i>.23.312, δίκην E.<i>Fr</i>.4.25C., cf. c. dos ac., E.<i>Heracl</i>.852, 882;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> c. ac. del delito y gen. del culpable vengar (se de), [[castigar]] κείνων γε βίας las violencias de ellos</i>, <i>Od</i>.11.118, cf. 17.540, ἀτασθαλίας βασιλέων Hes.<i>Op</i>.260, ὑπερβασίην βασιλῆος Hes.<i>Fr</i>.30.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>sólo c. ac. del delito βίας <i>Od</i>.3.216, 16.255;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> c. ac. de pers. [[vengarse de]] κείνους <i>Od</i>.5.24, 24.480, αὐτούς <i>Od</i>.13.386, πατροφονῆα Hes.<i>Fr</i>.23a.29, ἀδικήσαντα ... θεόν E.<i>Io</i> 972, cf. X.<i>Cyr</i>.5.4.35<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. <i>Od</i>.1.268, Thgn.340, ταχέως Cratin.6.<br /><b class="num">2</b> por parte de divinidades y c. ac. del delito [[castigar]] Sol.3.16<br /><b class="num">•</b>de la divinidad en general τὰ παράνομα ... θεὸς ... ἀποτίνεται Ar.<i>Th</i>.686<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. de pers. X.<i>An</i>.3.2.6.<br /><b class="num">3</b> de dinero [[cobrar]] [[δέκα]] τάλαντ' Eup.168.
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