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ἀσταφίς: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)stafi/s
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|Definition=ίδος, ἡ, sg. as collect. noun, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[dried grapes]], [[raisins]], IG5(1).1.13 (Tegea, v B.C.), <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.40</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.127.4</span>, etc.: pl., <b class="b3">ἡ Ῥόδος ἀσταφίδας [παρέχει</b>] <span class="bibl">Hermipp.63.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.4.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>595b10</span>; <b class="b3">ἀσταφίδος οἶνος</b> [[raisin]]-wine, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>845b</span>: ὀστᾰφίς, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] ap.Phot. as in <span class="bibl">Cratin.121</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">Nicopho 21</span>; στᾰφίς, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>64</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.27.9</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> = [[σταφὶς ἀγρία]], Ps.-Dsc.4.152, Gal.11.842, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>23.17</span>. ([[ἀσταφίς]] is prob. by assimilation from [[ὀσταφίς]]; cf. [[ἀστακός]].) </span>
|Definition=ίδος, ἡ, sg. as collect. noun, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[dried grapes]], [[raisins]], IG5(1).1.13 (Tegea, v B.C.), <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.40</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.127.4</span>, etc.: pl., <b class="b3">ἡ Ῥόδος ἀσταφίδας [παρέχει</b>] <span class="bibl">Hermipp.63.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.4.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>595b10</span>; <b class="b3">ἀσταφίδος οἶνος</b> [[raisin]]-wine, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>845b</span>: ὀστᾰφίς, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] ap.Phot. as in <span class="bibl">Cratin.121</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">Nicopho 21</span>; στᾰφίς, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>64</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.27.9</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> = [[σταφὶς ἀγρία]], Ps.-Dsc.4.152, Gal.11.842, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>23.17</span>. ([[ἀσταφίς]] is prob. by assimilation from [[ὀσταφίς]]; cf. [[ἀστακός]].) </span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(ἀστᾰφίς) -ίδος, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> ὀσταφίς Cratin.131, Nicopho 12; σταφίς Hp.<i>Acut</i>.64, <i>Morb</i>.2.32, <i>Nat.Mul</i>.95, Theoc.27.10, Nic.<i>Th</i>.943, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.13.16 (III a.C.), <i>ID</i> 464.5 (II a.C.), [[LXX]] <i>Nu</i>.6.3, Dsc.4.152, <i>AP</i> 5.304, Moer.32, <i>PIFAO</i> 3.14.5 (III d.C.), Sch.D.T.336.8, Hsch.s.u. [[ἀσταφίς]], <i>PVatic.Aphrod</i>.13.7 (VI d.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [ac. sg. σταφίν <i>PIFAO</i> [[l.c.]]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> sg. colect. [[pasas]], <i>IG</i> 5(1).1.13 (Tegea V a.C.), Hdt.2.40, <i>Com.Adesp</i>.1342, Aen.Tact.29.6, Thphr.<i>HP</i> 9.12.1, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.l.c., <i>ID</i> [[l.c.]], <i>AP</i> [[l.c.]], [[LXX]] <i>Nu</i>.l.c., <i>PIFAO</i> [[l.c.]], Moer.l.c., Hsch., <i>PVatic.Aphrod</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>ἀσταφίδος οἶνος Pl.<i>Lg</i>.845b, οἶνος ἐκ τῆς ἀσταφίδος Plb.6.11a.4, οἶνος ἀπὸ ἀσταφίδος <i>PRyl</i>.583.74 (II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>usadas como medicina en infusión, Hp.<i>Acut</i>.64, <i>Nat.Mul</i>.102, Dieuch.18.9<br /><b class="num">•</b>empleada la pulpa de la pasa en uso tópico ἀ. μελαίνη Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.51, <i>Mul</i>.1.42, σταφίς λευκή Hp.<i>Morb</i>.2.32<br /><b class="num">•</b>como componente de fórmulas farmacológicas ἀ. λευκή Hp.<i>Morb</i>.3.17<br /><b class="num">•</b>en plu. ὁ δὲ Ζεὺς ὀσταφίσιν ὕσει τάχα Cratin.l.c., ἡ Ῥόδος παρέχει ἀσταφίδας Hermipp.63.16, cf. X.<i>An</i>.4.4.9, Arist.<i>HA</i> 595<sup>b</sup>10.<br /><b class="num">2</b> ἀ. [[ἀγρία]] [[albarraz]], [[Delphinium staphisagria]] L., Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.95, Dsc.4.152, Ps.Dsc.4.152, Gal.11.842, <i>PYale</i> 77.26 (II d.C.), <i>astaphis agria siue staphis</i> Plin.<i>HN</i> 23.17, Cels.3.21.7, tb. σταφὶς ἀγρότερα Nic.<i>Th</i>.943.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. desc. Quizá rel. σταφυλή y vocal protética.
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|btext=ίδος (ἡ) :<br /><i>c.</i> [[σταφίς]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' ἀ- prosth., [[σταφίς]].
|btext=ίδος (ἡ) :<br /><i>c.</i> [[σταφίς]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' ἀ- prosth., [[σταφίς]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(ἀστᾰφίς) -ίδος, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> ὀσταφίς Cratin.131, Nicopho 12; σταφίς Hp.<i>Acut</i>.64, <i>Morb</i>.2.32, <i>Nat.Mul</i>.95, Theoc.27.10, Nic.<i>Th</i>.943, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.13.16 (III a.C.), <i>ID</i> 464.5 (II a.C.), [[LXX]] <i>Nu</i>.6.3, Dsc.4.152, <i>AP</i> 5.304, Moer.32, <i>PIFAO</i> 3.14.5 (III d.C.), Sch.D.T.336.8, Hsch.s.u. [[ἀσταφίς]], <i>PVatic.Aphrod</i>.13.7 (VI d.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [ac. sg. σταφίν <i>PIFAO</i> [[l.c.]]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> sg. colect. [[pasas]], <i>IG</i> 5(1).1.13 (Tegea V a.C.), Hdt.2.40, <i>Com.Adesp</i>.1342, Aen.Tact.29.6, Thphr.<i>HP</i> 9.12.1, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.l.c., <i>ID</i> [[l.c.]], <i>AP</i> [[l.c.]], [[LXX]] <i>Nu</i>.l.c., <i>PIFAO</i> [[l.c.]], Moer.l.c., Hsch., <i>PVatic.Aphrod</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>ἀσταφίδος οἶνος Pl.<i>Lg</i>.845b, οἶνος ἐκ τῆς ἀσταφίδος Plb.6.11a.4, οἶνος ἀπὸ ἀσταφίδος <i>PRyl</i>.583.74 (II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>usadas como medicina en infusión, Hp.<i>Acut</i>.64, <i>Nat.Mul</i>.102, Dieuch.18.9<br /><b class="num">•</b>empleada la pulpa de la pasa en uso tópico ἀ. μελαίνη Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.51, <i>Mul</i>.1.42, σταφίς λευκή Hp.<i>Morb</i>.2.32<br /><b class="num">•</b>como componente de fórmulas farmacológicas ἀ. λευκή Hp.<i>Morb</i>.3.17<br /><b class="num">•</b>en plu. ὁ δὲ Ζεὺς ὀσταφίσιν ὕσει τάχα Cratin.l.c., ἡ Ῥόδος παρέχει ἀσταφίδας Hermipp.63.16, cf. X.<i>An</i>.4.4.9, Arist.<i>HA</i> 595<sup>b</sup>10.<br /><b class="num">2</b> ἀ. [[ἀγρία]] [[albarraz]], [[Delphinium staphisagria]] L., Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.95, Dsc.4.152, Ps.Dsc.4.152, Gal.11.842, <i>PYale</i> 77.26 (II d.C.), <i>astaphis agria siue staphis</i> Plin.<i>HN</i> 23.17, Cels.3.21.7, tb. σταφὶς ἀγρότερα Nic.<i>Th</i>.943.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. desc. Quizá rel. σταφυλή y vocal protética.
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