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ἀφελής: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)felh/s
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|Definition=ές, ([[φελλεύς]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[without a stone]], [[even]], [[smooth]], διὰ τῶν ἀφελῶν πεδίων Ar.Eq.527.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[artless]], [[simple]], of persons, S.Fr.723, D.Ep.4.11, Luc.DDeor.4.3; εὔκολος καὶ ἀ. Plu.Cat. Ma.6; ἀφελέστατοι τῶν πρότερον Phylarch.43; [[frater]] ἀφελέστατος Cic.Att.1.18.1; ἀ. κατὰ τὴν ἐσθῆτα Plb.11.10.3; also ἀ. ἐντεύξεις Id.18.49.4; ἀ. ψυχή [[simple]], in good sense, IG14.1839. Adv. [[ἀφελῶς]], ἔχειν Plb.38.7.4; [[μετρίως]] καὶ [[ἀφελῶς]] [[οἰκεῖν]] Plu.Pomp.40; [[naively]], Cic.QF 1.2.3 (prob.); πολλὰ ἀ. πιστεύσας ἀπώλεσεν Vett.Val.168.23.<br><span class="bld">b</span> in bad sense, [[bold]], [[brazen]], AP5.41 (Rufin.). Adv. [[ἀφελῶς]], παίζουσα dub. l. in Thgn.1211; κατηγορίαν ποιήσασθαι Aristid.2.116J.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Rhet., [[simple]], [[not intricate]] or [[not involved]], opp. ἐν κώλοις, περίοδος Arist. Rh.1409b16: generally, of style, [[affect]]ing [[simplicity]] or [[artlessness]], [[τὸ ἀφελές]] D.H.Comp.22; [[λέξις]] λιτὴ καὶ ἀφελής Id.Dem.2; φράσις ἰσχνὴ καὶ ἀφελής Id.Pomp.2; λέξις ἀφελής καὶ [[ἄθρυπτος]] Plu.Lyc.21; [[ἀφέλεια]] ἀφελεστέρα Hermog.Id.2.12. Adv. [[ἀφελῶς]], γράφειν ib.10.
|Definition=ές, ([[φελλεύς]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[without a stone]], [[even]], [[smooth]], διὰ τῶν ἀφελῶν πεδίων Ar.Eq.527.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[artless]], [[simple]], of persons, S.Fr.723, D.Ep.4.11, Luc.DDeor.4.3; εὔκολος καὶ ἀ. Plu.Cat. Ma.6; ἀφελέστατοι τῶν πρότερον Phylarch.43; [[frater]] ἀφελέστατος Cic.Att.1.18.1; ἀ. κατὰ τὴν ἐσθῆτα Plb.11.10.3; also ἀ. ἐντεύξεις Id.18.49.4; ἀ. ψυχή [[simple]], in good sense, IG14.1839. Adv. [[ἀφελῶς]], ἔχειν Plb.38.7.4; [[μετρίως]] καὶ [[ἀφελῶς]] [[οἰκεῖν]] Plu.Pomp.40; [[naively]], Cic.QF 1.2.3 (prob.); πολλὰ ἀ. πιστεύσας ἀπώλεσεν Vett.Val.168.23.<br><span class="bld">b</span> in bad sense, [[bold]], [[brazen]], AP5.41 (Rufin.). Adv. [[ἀφελῶς]], παίζουσα dub. l. in Thgn.1211; κατηγορίαν ποιήσασθαι Aristid.2.116J.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Rhet., [[simple]], [[not intricate]] or [[not involved]], opp. ἐν κώλοις, περίοδος Arist. Rh.1409b16: generally, of style, [[affect]]ing [[simplicity]] or [[artlessness]], [[τὸ ἀφελές]] D.H.Comp.22; [[λέξις]] λιτὴ καὶ ἀφελής Id.Dem.2; φράσις ἰσχνὴ καὶ ἀφελής Id.Pomp.2; λέξις ἀφελής καὶ [[ἄθρυπτος]] Plu.Lyc.21; [[ἀφέλεια]] ἀφελεστέρα Hermog.Id.2.12. Adv. [[ἀφελῶς]], γράφειν ib.10.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ές<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[llano]], [[abierto]] διὰ τῶν ἀφελῶν πεδίων Ar.<i>Eq</i>.527, (pero πεδία ἀφελῆ· τὰ σύνδενδρα Hsch.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[descubierto]], [[desvelado]] [[αἰδώς]] <i>Anacreont</i>.17.36.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig., de pers. o su carácter [[llano]], [[abierto]], [[sencillo]] s. cont., S.<i>Fr</i>.723, ἀ. καὶ παρρησίας μεστός D.<i>Ep</i>.4.11, cf. Plb.26.1.7, <i>frater</i> ἀφελέστατος <i>et amantissimus</i> Cic.<i>Att</i>.18.1, παῖς ἀ. Luc.<i>DDeor</i>.4.3, ἀ. καὶ ὄρειος Luc.<i>DIud</i>.1, εὔκολος καὶ ἀ. Plu.<i>Cat.Ma</i>.6, [[γυνή]] Plu.2.528b, ψυχή <i>IUrb.Rom</i>.1268.5 (II/III d.C.), κατὰ τὴν δίαιταν ἀ. Phylarch.44, κατὰ τὴν ἐσθῆτα Plb.11.10.3, tb. de abstr. ἀ. καὶ [[ἀπερίεργος]] χρῆσις Posidon.266, (ἐντεύξεις) ἀφελεῖς καὶ φιλάνθρωποι (tratos) llanos y afables</i> Plb.18.49.4, cf. Teles 4a p.40<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[simple]], [[ingenuo]], [[íntegro]] Ephr.Syr.2.115A, Hsch., Phot.α 3311<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. [[τὸ ἀφελές]] = [[sencillez]] Plu.2.406d<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ingenuidad]] Longus 2.39.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. como adv. ἀφελὲς πεπλοκισμένη peinada con sencillez</i> Hp.<i>Ep</i>.15.<br /><b class="num">3</b> fig., del estilo [[sencillo]], [[no afectado]], [[pulcro]] Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1409<sup>b</sup>16, λέξις λιτὴ καὶ ἀ. D.H.<i>Dem</i>.2, cf. <i>Is</i>.2, <i>Isoc</i>.2.4, Plu.<i>Lyc</i>.21, φράσις ἰσχνὴ καὶ ἀ. D.H.<i>Pomp</i>.2, λόγος Aristid.Quint.7.3.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[simple]], [[elemental]] [[γνωμολογία]] Plu.2.712b, παροιμιῶδές τι, βαρβαρικὸν μὲν καὶ ἀφελές Agath.3.6.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. [[τὸ ἀφελές]] = [[falta de afectación]], [[pulcritud]] D.H.<i>Comp</i>.22.5, Aristid.Quint.73.18.<br /><b class="num">4</b> neutr. sg. adv., sent. dud. quizá [[de manera excelente o preeminente]] Philoch.en Phot.α 3311.<br /><b class="num">II</b> en sent. peyor.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[tullido]], [[tarado]] de víctimas para el sacrificio, Sol.<i>Lg</i>.82.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de pers. [[simple]], [[tonto]] Socr.Sch.<i>HE</i> 1.8.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[desenvuelto]], [[desenfadado]] μισῶ τὴν ἀφελῆ, μισῶ τὴν σώφρονα λίαν odio a la desenfadada, odio a la demasiado recatada</i>, <i>AP</i> 5.42 (Rufin.).<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀφελῶς]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sin veladuras]], [[a las claras]] [[ἀφελῶς]] δ' ἔλαμψε Τιτάν <i>Anacreont</i>.46.7.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[con llaneza]], [[sencillamente]] [[ἀφελῶς]] ἔχων Νομαδικῷ τινι τρόπῳ Plb.38.7.4, [[μετρίως]] καὶ [[ἀφελῶς]] [[οἰκεῖν]] Plu.<i>Pomp</i>.40, κόμην [[ἀφελῶς]] πεπλοκισμένη Aristaenet.1.19.58<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ingenuamente]] πολλὰ ἀ. πιστεύσας ἀπώλεσεν Vett.Val.159.27.<br /><b class="num">3</b> ret., del estilo [[sin afectación]], [[con sencillez]], [[pulcramente]] Isoc.4.11, Cic.<i>QF</i> 1.2.3, τὸ [[ἀφελῶς]] λέγειν D.H.<i>Isoc</i>.2, cf. <i>Is</i>.7, Hermog.<i>Id</i>.2.10 (p.392), ῥητορικὴ μὲν τριβῇ ἀφελῶς Phld.<i>Rh</i>.2.199Aur.<br /><b class="num">4</b> en sent. peyor. [[desenfadadamente]] [[ἀφελῶς]] παίζουσα Thgn.1211, ἀ. κατηγορίαν ποιήσασθαι Aristid.<i>Or</i>.3.1. • DMic.: <i>a-pe-re</i> (?).<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. dud. Quizá adj. deriv. del aor. tem. ἀφελεῖν c. el significado de ‘[[privado de]]’.
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|btext=ής, ές :<br />non raboteux ; <i>fig.</i> simple, sans recherche ; sans art, sincère, naïf.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], R. Φελ grossir, se gonfler ; cf. [[φελλεύς]].
|btext=ής, ές :<br />non raboteux ; <i>fig.</i> simple, sans recherche ; sans art, sincère, naïf.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], R. Φελ grossir, se gonfler ; cf. [[φελλεύς]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ές<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[llano]], [[abierto]] διὰ τῶν ἀφελῶν πεδίων Ar.<i>Eq</i>.527, (pero πεδία ἀφελῆ· τὰ σύνδενδρα Hsch.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[descubierto]], [[desvelado]] [[αἰδώς]] <i>Anacreont</i>.17.36.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig., de pers. o su carácter [[llano]], [[abierto]], [[sencillo]] s. cont., S.<i>Fr</i>.723, ἀ. καὶ παρρησίας μεστός D.<i>Ep</i>.4.11, cf. Plb.26.1.7, <i>frater</i> ἀφελέστατος <i>et amantissimus</i> Cic.<i>Att</i>.18.1, παῖς ἀ. Luc.<i>DDeor</i>.4.3, ἀ. καὶ ὄρειος Luc.<i>DIud</i>.1, εὔκολος καὶ ἀ. Plu.<i>Cat.Ma</i>.6, [[γυνή]] Plu.2.528b, ψυχή <i>IUrb.Rom</i>.1268.5 (II/III d.C.), κατὰ τὴν δίαιταν ἀ. Phylarch.44, κατὰ τὴν ἐσθῆτα Plb.11.10.3, tb. de abstr. ἀ. καὶ [[ἀπερίεργος]] χρῆσις Posidon.266, (ἐντεύξεις) ἀφελεῖς καὶ φιλάνθρωποι (tratos) llanos y afables</i> Plb.18.49.4, cf. Teles 4a p.40<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[simple]], [[ingenuo]], [[íntegro]] Ephr.Syr.2.115A, Hsch., Phot.α 3311<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. [[τὸ ἀφελές]] = [[sencillez]] Plu.2.406d<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ingenuidad]] Longus 2.39.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. como adv. ἀφελὲς πεπλοκισμένη peinada con sencillez</i> Hp.<i>Ep</i>.15.<br /><b class="num">3</b> fig., del estilo [[sencillo]], [[no afectado]], [[pulcro]] Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1409<sup>b</sup>16, λέξις λιτὴ καὶ ἀ. D.H.<i>Dem</i>.2, cf. <i>Is</i>.2, <i>Isoc</i>.2.4, Plu.<i>Lyc</i>.21, φράσις ἰσχνὴ καὶ ἀ. D.H.<i>Pomp</i>.2, λόγος Aristid.Quint.7.3.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[simple]], [[elemental]] [[γνωμολογία]] Plu.2.712b, παροιμιῶδές τι, βαρβαρικὸν μὲν καὶ ἀφελές Agath.3.6.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. [[τὸ ἀφελές]] = [[falta de afectación]], [[pulcritud]] D.H.<i>Comp</i>.22.5, Aristid.Quint.73.18.<br /><b class="num">4</b> neutr. sg. adv., sent. dud. quizá [[de manera excelente o preeminente]] Philoch.en Phot.α 3311.<br /><b class="num">II</b> en sent. peyor.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[tullido]], [[tarado]] de víctimas para el sacrificio, Sol.<i>Lg</i>.82.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de pers. [[simple]], [[tonto]] Socr.Sch.<i>HE</i> 1.8.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[desenvuelto]], [[desenfadado]] μισῶ τὴν ἀφελῆ, μισῶ τὴν σώφρονα λίαν odio a la desenfadada, odio a la demasiado recatada</i>, <i>AP</i> 5.42 (Rufin.).<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀφελῶς]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sin veladuras]], [[a las claras]] [[ἀφελῶς]] δ' ἔλαμψε Τιτάν <i>Anacreont</i>.46.7.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[con llaneza]], [[sencillamente]] [[ἀφελῶς]] ἔχων Νομαδικῷ τινι τρόπῳ Plb.38.7.4, [[μετρίως]] καὶ [[ἀφελῶς]] [[οἰκεῖν]] Plu.<i>Pomp</i>.40, κόμην [[ἀφελῶς]] πεπλοκισμένη Aristaenet.1.19.58<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ingenuamente]] πολλὰ ἀ. πιστεύσας ἀπώλεσεν Vett.Val.159.27.<br /><b class="num">3</b> ret., del estilo [[sin afectación]], [[con sencillez]], [[pulcramente]] Isoc.4.11, Cic.<i>QF</i> 1.2.3, τὸ [[ἀφελῶς]] λέγειν D.H.<i>Isoc</i>.2, cf. <i>Is</i>.7, Hermog.<i>Id</i>.2.10 (p.392), ῥητορικὴ μὲν τριβῇ ἀφελῶς Phld.<i>Rh</i>.2.199Aur.<br /><b class="num">4</b> en sent. peyor. [[desenfadadamente]] [[ἀφελῶς]] παίζουσα Thgn.1211, ἀ. κατηγορίαν ποιήσασθαι Aristid.<i>Or</i>.3.1. • DMic.: <i>a-pe-re</i> (?).<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. dud. Quizá adj. deriv. del aor. tem. ἀφελεῖν c. el significado de ‘[[privado de]]’.
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