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ἀταλός: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)talo/s
|Beta Code=a)talo/s
|Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾰτ], ή, όν,</b> [[tender]], [[delicate]], of youthful persons, as of maidens, <span class="bibl">Od.11.39</span>; of fillies, <span class="bibl">Il.20.222</span>; <b class="b3">ἀταλὰ φρονέοντες</b> of [[young]], [[gay]] spirit, <span class="bibl">18.567</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>989</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>24</span>; μάτηρ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>699</span> (lyr.) (unless it = [[suckling]] her lamb); <b class="b3">ἀ. χερσί</b>, of the aged, [[tremulous]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>537</span> (anap.): c. dat., <b class="b3">ἀταλὸς πατρί</b>, i.e. [[subject]], [[amenable to]] him, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.91</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">-λῶς</b> Sch.<span class="bibl">Il.5.271</span>: Sup. -ώτατα, παίζει <span class="title">IG</span>1.492a.
|Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾰτ], ή, όν,</b> [[tender]], [[delicate]], of youthful persons, as of maidens, <span class="bibl">Od.11.39</span>; of fillies, <span class="bibl">Il.20.222</span>; <b class="b3">ἀταλὰ φρονέοντες</b> of [[young]], [[gay]] spirit, <span class="bibl">18.567</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>989</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>24</span>; μάτηρ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>699</span> (lyr.) (unless it = [[suckling]] her lamb); <b class="b3">ἀ. χερσί</b>, of the aged, [[tremulous]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>537</span> (anap.): c. dat., <b class="b3">ἀταλὸς πατρί</b>, i.e. [[subject]], [[amenable to]] him, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.91</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">-λῶς</b> Sch.<span class="bibl">Il.5.271</span>: Sup. -ώτατα, παίζει <span class="title">IG</span>1.492a.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(ἀτᾰλός) -ή, -όν<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [dat. plu. masc. -οῖσι Opp.<i>C</i>.2.163, fem. -ῇσι <i>Il</i>.20.222]<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[que da saltos]], [[retozón]] ἵπποι ... θήλειαι, πώλοισιν ἀγαλλόμεναι ἀταλῇσι unas yeguas ufanas de sus trotones potrillos</i>, <i>Il</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. como adv. [[graciosamente]] ref. al baile de unos danzantes ἀταλότατα παίζει <i>CEG</i> 432 (VIII a.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[que es una criatura]], [[tierno]], [[inocente]] ref. a niños y jóvenes o a crías de anim. νύμφαι τ' ἠΐθεοί τε ... παρθενικαί τ' ἀταλαὶ νεοπενθέα θυμὸν ἔχουσι <i>Od</i>.11.39, cf. Pi.<i>N</i>.7.91, πάις A.R.4.460, Q.S.13.323, μητὴρ ... ἀταλοὺς ἔτι νηπιάχοντας οὓς παῖδας κοσμέει Opp.<i>C</i>.2.343, pero tb. ἀταλὰς φρένας Q.S.7.340, ἀταλὸν νόον Mosch.2.78, frec. en neutr. plu. adv. seguido de φρονεῖν <i>Il</i>.18.567, Hes.<i>Th</i>.989, <i>h.Cer</i>.24<br /><b class="num">•</b>sin ref. a la edad [[inocente]], [[tonto]] ἀ. σίαινα de un pez que esconde su cabeza bajo las rocas creyendo así que no es visto, Opp.<i>H</i>.4.632<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[inocente]], [[que no tiene doblez]] de los cristianos, Clem.Al.<i>Paed</i>.1.5.19.<br /><b class="num">2</b> usos fig. [[dócil]] c. inf. ἵππος Νησαῖος ... καλὸς ἰδεῖν, [[ἀταλός]] τε φέρειν Opp.<i>C</i>.1.313<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[inexperto]] ref. a un principiante ἀταλαὶ χεῖρες <i>AP</i> 6.352 (Erinn.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[liso]], [[sin pelos]] los bisontes ἀταλοῖσι γενείοις Opp.<i>C</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[que está criando]], [[nutricia]] ἀταλᾶς ὑπὸ ματέρος ... E.<i>El</i>.699.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. dud. Unos lo derivan de [[ἄττα]] q.u., otros del compuesto [[ἀταλάφρων]] deriv. de ταλάφρων ‘[[temeroso]]’, ‘[[tímido]]’ c. [[ἀ-]] priv. Tb. hay que considerar la hipótesis que lo hace derivar de la raíz *<i>telH<sup>u̯</sup>2</i>- ‘[[levantar]]’, en grado ø *<i>t°l-H<sup>u̯</sup>2</i>- que aparece en ταλάσσαι, τάλαντα etc. c. el sent. ‘[[incapaz de soportar]]’, ‘[[débil]]’, y acentuación oxítona por influencia de [[ἁπαλός]], ἁμαλός, v. [[ταλάσσαι]]
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|sltr=<b>ᾰτᾰλός</b> [[tender]] πατρὶ Σωγένης ἀταλὸν ἀμφέπων θυμὸν (N. 7.91)
|sltr=<b>ᾰτᾰλός</b> [[tender]] πατρὶ Σωγένης ἀταλὸν ἀμφέπων θυμὸν (N. 7.91)
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(ἀτᾰλός) -ή, -όν<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [dat. plu. masc. -οῖσι Opp.<i>C</i>.2.163, fem. -ῇσι <i>Il</i>.20.222]<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[que da saltos]], [[retozón]] ἵπποι ... θήλειαι, πώλοισιν ἀγαλλόμεναι ἀταλῇσι unas yeguas ufanas de sus trotones potrillos</i>, <i>Il</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. como adv. [[graciosamente]] ref. al baile de unos danzantes ἀταλότατα παίζει <i>CEG</i> 432 (VIII a.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[que es una criatura]], [[tierno]], [[inocente]] ref. a niños y jóvenes o a crías de anim. νύμφαι τ' ἠΐθεοί τε ... παρθενικαί τ' ἀταλαὶ νεοπενθέα θυμὸν ἔχουσι <i>Od</i>.11.39, cf. Pi.<i>N</i>.7.91, πάις A.R.4.460, Q.S.13.323, μητὴρ ... ἀταλοὺς ἔτι νηπιάχοντας οὓς παῖδας κοσμέει Opp.<i>C</i>.2.343, pero tb. ἀταλὰς φρένας Q.S.7.340, ἀταλὸν νόον Mosch.2.78, frec. en neutr. plu. adv. seguido de φρονεῖν <i>Il</i>.18.567, Hes.<i>Th</i>.989, <i>h.Cer</i>.24<br /><b class="num">•</b>sin ref. a la edad [[inocente]], [[tonto]] ἀ. σίαινα de un pez que esconde su cabeza bajo las rocas creyendo así que no es visto, Opp.<i>H</i>.4.632<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[inocente]], [[que no tiene doblez]] de los cristianos, Clem.Al.<i>Paed</i>.1.5.19.<br /><b class="num">2</b> usos fig. [[dócil]] c. inf. ἵππος Νησαῖος ... καλὸς ἰδεῖν, [[ἀταλός]] τε φέρειν Opp.<i>C</i>.1.313<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[inexperto]] ref. a un principiante ἀταλαὶ χεῖρες <i>AP</i> 6.352 (Erinn.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[liso]], [[sin pelos]] los bisontes ἀταλοῖσι γενείοις Opp.<i>C</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[que está criando]], [[nutricia]] ἀταλᾶς ὑπὸ ματέρος ... E.<i>El</i>.699.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. dud. Unos lo derivan de [[ἄττα]] q.u., otros del compuesto [[ἀταλάφρων]] deriv. de ταλάφρων ‘[[temeroso]]’, ‘[[tímido]]’ c. [[ἀ-]] priv. Tb. hay que considerar la hipótesis que lo hace derivar de la raíz *<i>telH<sup>u̯</sup>2</i>- ‘[[levantar]]’, en grado ø *<i>t°l-H<sup>u̯</sup>2</i>- que aparece en ταλάσσαι, τάλαντα etc. c. el sent. ‘[[incapaz de soportar]]’, ‘[[débil]]’, y acentuación oxítona por influencia de [[ἁπαλός]], ἁμαλός, v. [[ταλάσσαι]]
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