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ἀσχολέω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[engage]], [[occupy]], τινά <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Zeux.</span>7</span>:—Med., impf. [[ἠσχολεῖτο]] (v. infr.): fut. -ήσομαι <span class="bibl">M.Ant.12.2</span>, Aristid.1.423 J.; -ηθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Si.</span>39.1</span>: pf. ἠσχόλημαι <span class="bibl">D.C.71.10</span>: aor. ἠσχολησάμην Gal.7.657, and -ήθην <span class="bibl">D.S.4.32</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Macr.</span>8</span>:—to [[be occupied]], [[busy]], <span class="bibl">Alex. 205</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.999</span>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>204</span>, etc.; ἀσχολούμεθα ἵνα σχολάζωμεν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1177b4</span>; [[περί]] or <b class="b3">ἐπί τι</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.2.40</span>,<span class="bibl">17.94</span>; πρός τινας Aristid. l. c., cf. 2.178J.: c. part., λαλῶν ἠσχολεῖτο <span class="bibl">Alex.261.12</span>, etc.: c. acc. cogn., ἀ. ἀσχολίας ἀνωφελεῖς <span class="bibl">D.Chr.47.23</span>; [[exercise]] a function, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>44.7</span>,<span class="bibl">23</span> (i A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Act. intr., in same sense as Med., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1333a41</span>, <span class="bibl">1338a4</span>, <span class="bibl">Philem.220</span>; [[to be engaged in one's own business]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1299b33</span>.—Not used in the best Att. </span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[engage]], [[occupy]], τινά <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Zeux.</span>7</span>:—Med., impf. [[ἠσχολεῖτο]] (v. infr.): fut. -ήσομαι <span class="bibl">M.Ant.12.2</span>, Aristid.1.423 J.; -ηθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Si.</span>39.1</span>: pf. ἠσχόλημαι <span class="bibl">D.C.71.10</span>: aor. ἠσχολησάμην Gal.7.657, and -ήθην <span class="bibl">D.S.4.32</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Macr.</span>8</span>:—to [[be occupied]], [[busy]], <span class="bibl">Alex. 205</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.999</span>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>204</span>, etc.; ἀσχολούμεθα ἵνα σχολάζωμεν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1177b4</span>; [[περί]] or <b class="b3">ἐπί τι</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.2.40</span>,<span class="bibl">17.94</span>; πρός τινας Aristid. l. c., cf. 2.178J.: c. part., λαλῶν ἠσχολεῖτο <span class="bibl">Alex.261.12</span>, etc.: c. acc. cogn., ἀ. ἀσχολίας ἀνωφελεῖς <span class="bibl">D.Chr.47.23</span>; [[exercise]] a function, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>44.7</span>,<span class="bibl">23</span> (i A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Act. intr., in same sense as Med., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1333a41</span>, <span class="bibl">1338a4</span>, <span class="bibl">Philem.220</span>; [[to be engaged in one's own business]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1299b33</span>.—Not used in the best Att. </span> | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">I</b> intr., gener. en v. med.-pas. [[estar ocupado]], [[trabajar]], [[no descansar]] ἐπειδὰν ἀσχολουμένους λάβω cuando los pillo ocupados</i> Alex.205, ἀσχολούμεθα ... ἵνα σχολάζωμεν trabajamos para reposar</i> Arist.<i>EN</i> 1177<sup>b</sup>4, [[ἕκαστος]] ἡμῶν ἀσχολούμενος ἀποθνῄσκει cada uno de nosotros muere sin haber descansado</i> Epicur.<i>Sent.Vat</i>.[6] 14, ὥστε μηδὲν ... ἀσχολεῖσθαι τοὺς ἀμυνομένους Plb.8.3.5, cf. Men.<i>Fr</i>.828, Plu.2.726a, Aesop.134, οἱ ἀσχολούμενοι los trabajadores</i>, <i>IFayoum</i> 70.12 (I a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[estar ocupado en]] c. part. λαλῶν ... καὶ διανεύων ἠσχολεῖθ' Alex.261.12, σκηνὴν θεώμενος ἀσχολήσεται M.Ant.12.2, ἠσχολησάμην ... ἐπιδεικνύων Gal.7.657, c. ἐν y dat. ἐν προφητείαις ἀσχοληθήσεται [[LXX]] <i>Si</i>.39.1, c. πρός y ac. [[ἀνισωτέον]] τούσδε πρὸς οὓς ἀσχολήσονται Aristid.<i>Or</i>.11.60, cf. 3.210, c. εἰς y ac. ἵνα ... εἰς τοῦτο ἀσχολῶνται <i>Gp</i>.10.48.3, frec. c. περί y ac. τῶν περὶ γεωργίην ἀσχοληθέντων Hp.<i>Ep</i>.17, cf. D.S.2.40, περὶ τὴν προνομὴν ἠσχολεῖτο D.S.17.94, περὶ τὴν θεραπείαν τῶν θεῶν ἀσχοληθείς Luc.<i>Macr</i>.8, εἰ ἀσχολεῖς περὶ τοὺς γ[ά] μους <i>BGU</i> 892.9 (II d.C.), περὶ τὰς αἰτίας ... ἀσχολούμενον Hero <i>Def</i>.138.3, περὶ τὸ πίνειν ... ἠσχολημένοι D.C.71.10.2, cf. Aesop.252, Horap.1.11, Sch.Arat.1113, Sch.Theoc.3.42b, c. ac. int. ἀσχολεῖσθαι ... ἀσχολίας ἀνωφελεῖς D.Chr.47.23<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. en v. act. [[ocuparse de sus asuntos]] op. [[πολεμεῖν]] Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1333<sup>a</sup>41, cf. 1338<sup>a</sup>4, Philem.184, ὅπως ἀσχολῶν ἔσται (ὁ δῆμος) para que el pueblo pueda seguir ocupándose de sus asuntos</i> Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1299<sup>b</sup>33, ἀσχολῶν οὐ προσέσχον Hierocl.<i>Facet</i>.5.<br /><b class="num">II</b> tr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> en v. act., c. compl. de pers. [[tener ocupado]], [[emplear]] αὐτοὺς ἀσχολεῖ ἡ ὑπόθεσις Luc.<i>Zeux</i>.7, ὁπόσους μηδὲν τῶν ἀναγκαιοτέρων ἀσχολεῖ Luc.<i>Bis Acc</i>.11, προπύλαια ... ἀσχολοῦντα τοὺς θεατάς Them.<i>Or</i>.1.2c.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med., c. compl. de abstr. [[desempeñar]] un cargo, [[ocuparse de]] οἱ τὸ ἐγκύκλιον ἀσχολούμενοι <i>POxy</i>.44.7, 23 (I d.C.), 185 (II d.C.), ὁ ἀσχολούμενος τοὺς καταλογισμούς en Egipto director del registro de pertenecientes a los κάτοικοι</i> <i>POxy</i>.47.3, 341, 344, 3556.3 (todos I d.C.). | |||
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|btext=-ῶ :<br /><i>f.</i> ἀσχολήσω;<br />occuper, faire travailler, acc. ; <i>Pass.</i> être occupé, s'occuper.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἄσχολος]]. | |btext=-ῶ :<br /><i>f.</i> ἀσχολήσω;<br />occuper, faire travailler, acc. ; <i>Pass.</i> être occupé, s'occuper.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἄσχολος]]. | ||
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