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|Definition=[ᾰμ], Dor. ἁμᾶ, [[quod vide|q.v.]]: (v. sub fin.): <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> Adv. [[at once]], [[at the same time]], mostly of [[time]], freq. added to τε . . καί, ἅμ' οἰμωγή τε καὶ εὐχωλή <span class="bibl">Il.8.64</span>; ἅ. τ' ὠκύμορος καὶ ὀϊζυρός <span class="bibl">1.417</span>; σέ θ' ἅ. κλαίω καὶ ἐμέ <span class="bibl">24.773</span>; σαυτόν θ' ἅ. κἀμέ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>772</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">119</span>; ἄνους τε καὶ γέρων ἅ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ant.</span>281</span>:—with [[καί]] only, ἅ. πρόσσω καὶ ὀπίσσω <span class="bibl">Il.3.109</span>; with τε . . τε, χειρῶν τε βίης θ' ἅ. ἔργον ἔφαινον <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>677</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἅ. μέν . . ἅ. δέ . .</b>, <b class="b2">partly . . partly . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>115d</span>, X <span class="title">HG</span>3.1.3:—ἅ. τε . . καὶ ἅ. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Grg.</span>497a</span>; ἅμ' ἡδέως ἔμοιγε κἀλγεινῶς ἅμα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>436</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> in Prose <b class="b3">ἅ. δέ . . καί... ἅ. τε . . καί... ἅ. . . καί</b> . . may often be translated by <b class="b2">no sooner . . than . .</b>, ἅ. δὲ ταῦτα ἔλεγε καὶ ἀπεδείκνυε <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.112</span>; ταῦγά τε ἅμα ἠγόρευε καὶ πέμπει <span class="bibl">8.5</span>; ἅ. ἀκηκόαμέν τε καὶ τριηράρχους καθίσταμεν <span class="bibl">D.4.36</span>; ἅ. διαλλάττονται καὶ τῆς ἔχθρας ἐπιλανθάνονται <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.157</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">ἅ. μῦθος ἔην, τετέλεστο δὲ ἔργον</b> 'no sooner said than done', <span class="bibl">Il.19.242</span>; ἅ. ἔπος τε καὶ ἔργον ἐμήδετο <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>46</span>; ταῦτα εἶπε καὶ ἅ. ἔπος τε καὶ ἔργον ἐποίεε <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.134</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">9.92</span>: [[proverb|prov.]], ἅμ' ἔπος ἅμ' ἔργον <span class="bibl">Diogenian.1.36</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> with part. and finite Verb in same sense, βρίζων ἅ. . . ἐξήμελξας εὐτραφὲς γάλα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>897</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. εἰπὼν ἀνέστη</b> [[as soon as]] he had done speaking, he stood up, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.1.47</span>; <b class="b3">τῆς ἀγγελίας ἅ. ῥηθείσης ἐπεβοήθουν</b> [[as soon as]] news was brought they assisted, <span class="bibl">Th.2.5</span>; ἅ. γιγνόμενοι λαμβάνομεν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>76c</span>; ἡμῖν ἅ. ἀναπαυομένοις ὁ παῖς ἀναγνώσεται <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>143b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> ἅ. μέν . . ἔτι δέ . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.4.3</span>; ἅ. μέν . . πρὸς δέ . . <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.51</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[together]], [[at once]], [[both]], without direct ref. to time, <b class="b3">ἅ. πάντες</b> or πάντες ἅ. <span class="bibl">Il.1.495</span>, al.; ἅ. ἄμφω <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>15</span>; ἅ. κρατερὸς καὶ ἀμύμων <span class="bibl">Od.3.111</span>, etc.: of [[place]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1028b27</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> with [[σύν]] or [[μετά]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>717</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>110a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> abs. with Verb, [[at one and the same time]], αἱ πᾶσαι [νῆες] ἅ. ἐγίγνοντο ἐν ἑνὶ θέρει σ καὶ ν <span class="bibl">Th.3.17</span>, cf. [[οὐχ]] ἅ. ἡ κτῆσις παραγίγνεται <span class="bibl">D.23.113</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">B</span> Prep. with dat. (freq. with part. added), [[at the same time with]], [[together with]], <b class="b3">ἅμ' ἠοῖ φαινομένηφι</b> [[at]] dawn, <span class="bibl">Il.9.682</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἅ. ἕῳ, ἅ. ἕῳ γιγνομένῃ</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.48</span>, <span class="bibl">4.32</span>; <b class="b3">ἅμ' ἠελίῳ ἀνιόντι</b> or [[καταδύντι]] [[at]] sunrise or sunset, <span class="bibl">Il.18.136</span>,<span class="bibl">210</span>, al.; ἅμ' ἡμέρῃ διαφωσκούσῃ <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.86</span>, al.; ἅμ' ἡμέρᾳ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>78</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.94</span>, etc., Att.; <b class="b3">ἅμ' ἦρι ἀρχομένῳ</b> or <b class="b3">ἅ. ἦρι</b> [[at]] beginning of spring, <span class="bibl">Th.5.20</span>, <span class="bibl">2.2</span>, etc.; ἅ. κήδεϊ κεκάρθαι τὰς κεφαλάς <b class="b2">during the time of . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.36</span>; ἅ. τειχισμῷ <span class="bibl">Th.7.20</span>; ἅμα τῷ διαυγάζειν <span class="bibl">Plb.3.104.5</span> (without Art. <b class="b3">ἅμα εὑρεθῆναι</b> Ps.-Plu.<span class="title">Fluv.</span>23.2). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[together with]], ἅ. τινὶ στείχειν <span class="bibl">Il.16.257</span>; ὀπάσσαι <span class="bibl">24.461</span>, al.; Ἑλένην καὶ κτήμαθ' ἅμ' αὐτῇ <span class="bibl">3.458</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. πνοιῇς ἀνέμοιο</b> [[keeping pace with]] the wind, <span class="bibl">Od.1.98</span>; repeated, ἅμ' αὐτῷ . . ἅμ' ἕποντο <span class="bibl">11.371</span>; οἱ ἅ. Θόαντι <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.138</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.7.57</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> rarely c. gen., <span class="bibl">Herod.4.95</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>903</span> (iv A. D.), Pythag.<span class="title">Sim.</span>28, <span class="bibl">Olymp.Hist. p.453</span> D.; dub. in <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>6.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">C</span> Conj., [[as soon as]], ἅ. ἂν ἡβήσῃ τις τῶν ὀρφανῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>928c</span>, cf. Lex ap.<span class="bibl">D.46.20</span>; ἅ. κα διεξέλθῃ ὁ χρόνος <span class="title">GDI</span>2160 (Delph., ii B. C.). (Root <b class="b2">sṃ-</b>, cf. A α 11.)</span> | |Definition=[ᾰμ], Dor. ἁμᾶ, [[quod vide|q.v.]]: (v. sub fin.): <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> Adv. [[at once]], [[at the same time]], mostly of [[time]], freq. added to τε . . καί, ἅμ' οἰμωγή τε καὶ εὐχωλή <span class="bibl">Il.8.64</span>; ἅ. τ' ὠκύμορος καὶ ὀϊζυρός <span class="bibl">1.417</span>; σέ θ' ἅ. κλαίω καὶ ἐμέ <span class="bibl">24.773</span>; σαυτόν θ' ἅ. κἀμέ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>772</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">119</span>; ἄνους τε καὶ γέρων ἅ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ant.</span>281</span>:—with [[καί]] only, ἅ. πρόσσω καὶ ὀπίσσω <span class="bibl">Il.3.109</span>; with τε . . τε, χειρῶν τε βίης θ' ἅ. ἔργον ἔφαινον <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>677</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἅ. μέν . . ἅ. δέ . .</b>, <b class="b2">partly . . partly . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>115d</span>, X <span class="title">HG</span>3.1.3:—ἅ. τε . . καὶ ἅ. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Grg.</span>497a</span>; ἅμ' ἡδέως ἔμοιγε κἀλγεινῶς ἅμα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>436</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> in Prose <b class="b3">ἅ. δέ . . καί... ἅ. τε . . καί... ἅ. . . καί</b> . . may often be translated by <b class="b2">no sooner . . than . .</b>, ἅ. δὲ ταῦτα ἔλεγε καὶ ἀπεδείκνυε <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.112</span>; ταῦγά τε ἅμα ἠγόρευε καὶ πέμπει <span class="bibl">8.5</span>; ἅ. ἀκηκόαμέν τε καὶ τριηράρχους καθίσταμεν <span class="bibl">D.4.36</span>; ἅ. διαλλάττονται καὶ τῆς ἔχθρας ἐπιλανθάνονται <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.157</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">ἅ. μῦθος ἔην, τετέλεστο δὲ ἔργον</b> 'no sooner said than done', <span class="bibl">Il.19.242</span>; ἅ. ἔπος τε καὶ ἔργον ἐμήδετο <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>46</span>; ταῦτα εἶπε καὶ ἅ. ἔπος τε καὶ ἔργον ἐποίεε <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.134</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">9.92</span>: [[proverb|prov.]], ἅμ' ἔπος ἅμ' ἔργον <span class="bibl">Diogenian.1.36</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> with part. and finite Verb in same sense, βρίζων ἅ. . . ἐξήμελξας εὐτραφὲς γάλα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>897</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. εἰπὼν ἀνέστη</b> [[as soon as]] he had done speaking, he stood up, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.1.47</span>; <b class="b3">τῆς ἀγγελίας ἅ. ῥηθείσης ἐπεβοήθουν</b> [[as soon as]] news was brought they assisted, <span class="bibl">Th.2.5</span>; ἅ. γιγνόμενοι λαμβάνομεν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>76c</span>; ἡμῖν ἅ. ἀναπαυομένοις ὁ παῖς ἀναγνώσεται <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>143b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> ἅ. μέν . . ἔτι δέ . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.4.3</span>; ἅ. μέν . . πρὸς δέ . . <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.51</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[together]], [[at once]], [[both]], without direct ref. to time, <b class="b3">ἅ. πάντες</b> or πάντες ἅ. <span class="bibl">Il.1.495</span>, al.; ἅ. ἄμφω <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>15</span>; ἅ. κρατερὸς καὶ ἀμύμων <span class="bibl">Od.3.111</span>, etc.: of [[place]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1028b27</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> with [[σύν]] or [[μετά]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>717</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>110a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> abs. with Verb, [[at one and the same time]], αἱ πᾶσαι [νῆες] ἅ. ἐγίγνοντο ἐν ἑνὶ θέρει σ καὶ ν <span class="bibl">Th.3.17</span>, cf. [[οὐχ]] ἅ. ἡ κτῆσις παραγίγνεται <span class="bibl">D.23.113</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">B</span> Prep. with dat. (freq. with part. added), [[at the same time with]], [[together with]], <b class="b3">ἅμ' ἠοῖ φαινομένηφι</b> [[at]] dawn, <span class="bibl">Il.9.682</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἅ. ἕῳ, ἅ. ἕῳ γιγνομένῃ</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.48</span>, <span class="bibl">4.32</span>; <b class="b3">ἅμ' ἠελίῳ ἀνιόντι</b> or [[καταδύντι]] [[at]] sunrise or sunset, <span class="bibl">Il.18.136</span>,<span class="bibl">210</span>, al.; ἅμ' ἡμέρῃ διαφωσκούσῃ <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.86</span>, al.; ἅμ' ἡμέρᾳ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>78</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.94</span>, etc., Att.; <b class="b3">ἅμ' ἦρι ἀρχομένῳ</b> or <b class="b3">ἅ. ἦρι</b> [[at]] beginning of spring, <span class="bibl">Th.5.20</span>, <span class="bibl">2.2</span>, etc.; ἅ. κήδεϊ κεκάρθαι τὰς κεφαλάς <b class="b2">during the time of . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.36</span>; ἅ. τειχισμῷ <span class="bibl">Th.7.20</span>; ἅμα τῷ διαυγάζειν <span class="bibl">Plb.3.104.5</span> (without Art. <b class="b3">ἅμα εὑρεθῆναι</b> Ps.-Plu.<span class="title">Fluv.</span>23.2). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[together with]], ἅ. τινὶ στείχειν <span class="bibl">Il.16.257</span>; ὀπάσσαι <span class="bibl">24.461</span>, al.; Ἑλένην καὶ κτήμαθ' ἅμ' αὐτῇ <span class="bibl">3.458</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. πνοιῇς ἀνέμοιο</b> [[keeping pace with]] the wind, <span class="bibl">Od.1.98</span>; repeated, ἅμ' αὐτῷ . . ἅμ' ἕποντο <span class="bibl">11.371</span>; οἱ ἅ. Θόαντι <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.138</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.7.57</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> rarely c. gen., <span class="bibl">Herod.4.95</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>903</span> (iv A. D.), Pythag.<span class="title">Sim.</span>28, <span class="bibl">Olymp.Hist. p.453</span> D.; dub. in <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>6.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">C</span> Conj., [[as soon as]], ἅ. ἂν ἡβήσῃ τις τῶν ὀρφανῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>928c</span>, cf. Lex ap.<span class="bibl">D.46.20</span>; ἅ. κα διεξέλθῃ ὁ χρόνος <span class="title">GDI</span>2160 (Delph., ii B. C.). (Root <b class="b2">sṃ-</b>, cf. A α 11.)</span> | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> dór. ἁμᾶ Pi.<i>O</i>.3.21, Ar.<i>Lys</i>.1318, Call.<i>Lau.Pall</i>.75; hαμᾶ <i>IG</i> 5(1).213.86 (V a.C.), 1120.3, 10 (V a.C.); ἁμᾷ Theoc.9.4, Hdn.Gr.1.489; [[ἅμα]] Thphr.<i>Metaph</i>.6; delf. hαμεῖ <i>CID</i> 1.9 D.48 (IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">A</b> adv. <br /><b class="num">I</b> usos no temporales<br /><b class="num">1</b> c. verb. de mov. [[juntamente]], [[en su compañía]], [[juntos]], [[a la vez]] θεοὶ δ' [[ἅμα]] πάντες ἕποντο <i>Il</i>.1.424, ἴσαν ... πάντες [[ἅμα]] <i>Il</i>.1.495, φέρει δ' [[ἅμα]] παῖδα <i>Il</i>.6.389, [[ἅμα]] χρὴ σπεύδειν <i>Il</i>.13.235, ὠρέξατο χερσὶν [[ἅμα]] [[ἄμφω]] <i>h.Cer</i>.15, [[ἅμα]] τρέχει corre a su lado</i> Semon.6, οἱ δ' ἅμ' ἕπονται μυρίοι ἐξερέοντες Emp.B 112.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. σύν: πηδᾷ ... [[ἅμα]] σὺν βάκχαις E.<i>Io</i> 717, c. μετά: μετὰ σχολῆς ἅμ' ... ἔρχεσθον Pl.<i>Criti</i>.110a, cf. [[τῆς]] ἀγγελίας [[ἅμα]] καθ' ὁδὸν αὐτοῖς ῥηθείσης περὶ τῶν γεγενημένων ἐπεβοήθουν habiendo recibido además en el camino la noticia de lo acaecido corrieron en su ayuda</i> Th.2.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[en conjunto]] αἱ πᾶσαι (νῆες) [[ἅμα]] ἐγίγνοντο ἐν ἑνὶ θέρει διακόσιαι καὶ πεντήκοντα Th.3.17.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. verb. de estado [[juntamente]], [[en el mismo lugar]] ὧν τὰ ἄκρα [[ἅμα]] cuyos extremos (están) juntos</i> Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1068<sup>b</sup>27, χρὴ ... μήποτε [[ἅμα]] διατελεῖν τοὺς συμμάχους Aen.Tact.12.1.<br /><b class="num">3</b> uniendo dos nombres, adjetivos o adverbios [[juntamente]], [[también]], [[además]] [[ἅμα]] κρατερὸς καὶ [[ἀμύμων]] <i>Od</i>.3.111, [[ἅμα]] τ' ὠκύμορος καὶ ὀϊζυρός <i>Il</i>.1.417, χειρῶν τε βίης θ' [[ἅμα]] ἔργον ἔφαινον ἀμφότεροι Hes.<i>Th</i>.677, τις [[ἀνδρεῖος]] [[ἅμα]] καὶ εὐθύγνωμος γίγνεται Democr.B 181, [[ἄνους]] τε καὶ γέρων [[ἅμα]] S.<i>Ant</i>.281, σοφός τ' ἄν αὑτὸς κἀγαθὸς κεκλῇ' [[ἅμα]] S.<i>Ph</i>.119, ψυχικὴν [[ἅμα]] καὶ σω[ματικὴν] ... [κ] α[κ] οπαθίαν <i>SIG</i> 656.20 (Abdera II a.C.), συντόμως [[ἅμα]] καὶ μετ' ἀσφαλείας Plb.3.44.7, ἀπείρως [[ἅμα]] καὶ ῥᾳθύμως Plb.5.20.4.<br /><b class="num">4</b> en correlaciones [[ἅμα]] μὲν ... [[ἅμα]] δέ [[en parte ... y en parte]], [[un poco ... y otro poco]], [[tanto ... como]], [[de un lado ... de otro]] παραμυθούμενος [[ἅμα]] μὲν ὑμᾶς, [[ἅμα]] δ' ἐμαυτόν para consolaros un poco a vosotros y otro poco a mí mismo</i> Pl.<i>Phd</i>.115d, αἱ δὲ [[ἅμα]] μὲν ἐλεύθεραι βουλόμεναι εἶναι, [[ἅμα]] δὲ φοβούμενοι τὸν Τισσαφέρνην X.<i>HG</i> 3.1.3, cf. Arist.<i>GC</i> 315<sup>a</sup>4, Timae.18, D.S.2.6.10, [[ἅμα]] ... τε ... καὶ [[ἅμα]] Pl.<i>Grg</i>.497b, [[ἅμα]] μὲν ... ἔτι δὲ καὶ X.<i>Cyr</i>.1.4.3, [[ἅμα]] μὲν ... πρὸς δέ Hdt.8.51, ἅμ' ἡδέως ἔμοιγε κἀλγεινῶς [[ἅμα]] S.<i>Ant</i>.436.<br /><b class="num">5</b> geom. [[a la vez]], [[simultáneamente]] ref. a la simultaneidad lógica de las propiedades geométricas ἀλλὰ μηνίσκον [[ἅμα]] καὶ κύκλον ἐτετραγώνισεν Alex.Aphr. en Simp.<i>in Ph</i>.67.11, cf. Eucl.5<i>Def</i>.5.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. valor temporal<br /><b class="num">1</b> c. verb. de acción o proceso [[a la vez]], [[al mismo tiempo]] [[ἅμα]] πρόσσω καὶ ὀπίσσω λεύσσει <i>Il</i>.3.109, ἅμ' οἰμωγή τε καὶ εὐχωλὴ πέλεν ἀνδρῶν <i>Il</i>.8.64, ἄραβός θ' [[ἅμα]] γίνετ' ὀδόντων Hes.<i>Sc</i>.404, ἅμ' ἔπος τε καὶ ἔργον ἐμήδετο <i>h.Merc</i>.46, [[ἅμα]] ἔπος τε καὶ ἔργον ἐποίεε Hdt.3.134, σαυτόν θ' [[ἅμα]] κἄμ' ... κτείνας S.<i>Ph</i>.772, καὶ [[ἅμα]] ... ἐφοβούμην Pl.<i>Prt</i>.339c, cf. D.23.113.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. dos verbos, op. el dicho al hecho [[apenas]], [[tan pronto]], [[al punto que]], [[no bien ... cuando]] [[ἅμα]] μῦθος [[ἔην]], τετέλεστο δὲ ἔργον <i>Il</i>.19.242, ταῦτά τε [[ἅμα]] ἠγόρευε καὶ τὸ ἔργον προσῆγε Hdt.9.92<br /><b class="num">•</b>gener. [[tan pronto]], [[apenas]], [[en cuanto]] en diferentes giros [[ἅμα]] (δέ, τε) ... καί [[inmediatamente]] [[ἅμα]] τε ταῦτα ἔλεγε ... καὶ ... ἀπεδείκνυε Hdt.1.112, ταῦτά τε [[ἅμα]] ἠγόρευε καὶ πέμπει Hdt.8.5, cf. D.4.36, Isoc.4.157, οἴνῳ δὲ μὴ κάρτα κλύζειν στόμα μηδ' [[ἅμα]] εἴργειν Aret.<i>CA</i> 2.3.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. c. part. y verb. pers. βρίζων [[ἅμα]] mientras te adormecías</i> A.<i>Ch</i>.897, [[ἅμα]] ... εἰπὼν ἀνέστη X.<i>An</i>.3.1.47, [[ἅμα]] γιγνόμενοι λαμβάνομεν Pl.<i>Phd</i>.76c, ἡμῖν [[ἅμα]] ἀναπαυομένοις ὁ παῖς ἀναγνώσεται mientras nosotros descansamos el esclavo nos leerá</i> Pl.<i>Tht</i>.143b.<br /><b class="num">B</b> prep.<br /><b class="num">I</b> c. dat.<br /><b class="num">1</b> c. verb. de mov., usos no temporales [[junto con]] οἱ δ' [[ἅμα]] Πατρόκλῳ μεγαλήτορι θωρηχθέντες ἔστιχον <i>Il</i>.16.257, σοὶ [[γάρ]] με πατὴρ [[ἅμα]] πομπὸν ὄπασσεν <i>Il</i>.24.461, Ἑλένην καὶ κτήμαθ' ἅμ' αὐτῇ ἔκδοτε <i>Il</i>.3.458, φέρον ... [[ἅμα]] πνοιῇς ἀνέμοιο <i>Od</i>.1.98, οἷσιν [[ἅμα]] προλιπόντες Ἐρινεὸν ἠνεμόεντα Tyrt.2.14, αἱ γυναῖκες τοὺς [[ἅμα]] Θόαντι ἄνδρας σφετέρους ἀποκτείνασαι Hdt.6.138, ἐπὶ Λακεδαιμονίους τοὺς [[ἅμα]] Γυλίππῳ ... ὅπλα ἐπέφερον contra los lacedemonios de Gilipo llevaron las armas</i> Th.7.57, ἅμ' αὐτῷ ... ἅμ' ἕποντο <i>Od</i>.11.371, ἅμ' ἕσπετο θυγατρί E.<i>IA</i> 457.<br /><b class="num">2</b> temporal [[al mismo tiempo]], [[a la vez que]], [[junto con]] esp. de fenómenos naturales ἅμ' ἠοῖ φαινομένηφι al rayar la aurora</i>, <i>Il</i>.9.682, cf. Th.1.48, 4.32, ἅμ' ἠελίῳ ἀνιόντι <i>Il</i>.18.136, [[ἅμα]] δ' ἠελίῳ καταδύντι <i>Il</i>.18.210, ἅμ' ἡμέρῃ Hdt.3.86, ἅμ' ἡμέρᾳ Th.2.94, E.<i>El</i>.78, [[ἅμα]] ἦρι ἀρχομένῳ al comenzar la primavera</i> Th.2.2, [[ἅμα]] ἦρι Th.5.20, [[ἅμα]] τῷ διαυγάζειν Plb.3.104.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>gener. de acciones [[en el momento]], [[en el tiempo]], [[mientras duró]] [[ἅμα]] κήδεϊ κεκάρθαι τὰς κεφαλάς Hdt.2.36, [[ἅμα]] τῆς Δεκελείας τῷ τειχισμῷ Th.7.20<br /><b class="num">•</b>en geom. para indicar simultaneidad temporal de dos operaciones εἴ κα ... [[ἅμα]] δὲ τᾷ γραμμᾷ περιαγομένᾳ φέρηταί τι σαμεῖον Archim.<i>Spir</i>.11 def.1.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. gen. [[ἅμα]] πολλῶν ἀγοραίων Thphr.<i>Char</i>.6.9, ἀνεζωπύρησεν τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ λαοῦ [[ἅμα]] τοῦ ἀκοῦσαι τῶν λόγων τούτων se enardeció el espíritu del pueblo al oír estas palabras</i> [[LXX]] 1<i>Ma</i>.13.7, [[ἅμα]] τρίψιος εὐαφοῦς con suave masaje</i> Aret.<i>CD</i> 1.5.14, [[ἅμα]] τῶν τροφίμ[ω] ν <i>POxy</i>.903.3 (IV d.C.), cf. Olymp.Hist.p.453.<br /><b class="num">C</b> conj. [[en cuanto]], [[tan pronto como]] [[ἅμα]] δ' ἂν ἡβήσῃ τις τῶν ὀρφανῶν Pl.<i>Lg</i>.928c, [[ἅμα]] δέ κα διεξέλθῃ ὁ χρόνος <i>GDI</i> 2160 (Delfos II a.C.), [[ἅμα]] ... εὑρηθῆναι Plu.<i>Fluu</i>.23.2, cf. Ley en D.46.20.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Formación sobre el grado ø de la r. *<i>sem</i>- / <i>som</i>- / <i>sm̥</i>- ‘[[uno]]’, ‘[[junto con]]’. Cf. dentro del gr. [[ὁμός]], [[εἷς]], y en otras lenguas, cf. lat. <i>[[semel]]</i>, ai. <i>sama</i>-, etc. La forma griega supone un tratamiento antevocálico de la sonante (*<i>sḫm</i>-) del mismo tipo que el gót. <i>sums</i>. La -ᾰ final de [[ἅμα]] es oscura. | |||
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|sltr=<b>ᾰμᾰ</b> <br /> <b>1</b> at the [[same]] [[time]] <br /> <b>a</b> adv. [[ὄλβος]] ἅμ' ἕσπετο (O. 6.72) [ἀφνεὸς [[πενιχρός]] τε θανάτου [[πέρας]] [[ἅμα]] νέονται (Weiseler: παρὰ [[σᾶμα]] codd.) (N. 7.20) ] [[ἅμα]] δ' ἐκαίοντ ἐρῆμοι (Er. Schmid: ἁμᾶ codd.) (N. 10.72) κτεάνων θ' [[ἅμα]] λειφθεὶς καὶ [[φίλων]] (I. 2.11) <br /> <b>b</b> prep. c. dat. [[together]] [[with]], at the [[same]] [[time]] as “[[οὐκ]] [[ἄτερ]] παίδων [[σέθεν]], ἀλλ' [[ἅμα]] πρώτοις ἄρξεται καὶ τερτάτοις” (O. 8.45) [[τοῦ]] [[παῖς]] ἅμ' Ἀτρείδαις Τεύθραντος [[πεδίον]] μολὼν ἔστα (O. 9.70) πενταέθλῳ [[ἅμα]] σταδίου νικῶν δρόμον (O. 13.30) ὁ δ' Ἀμφιαρεῖ σχίσσεν κεραυνῷ παμβίᾳ [[Ζεύς|Ζεὺς]] τὰν βαθύστερνον χθόνα, κρύψεν δ ἅμ ἵπποις (N. 9.25) εἰ γὰρ [[ἅμα]] κτεάνοις πολλοῖς ἐπίδοξον [[ἄρηται]] [[κῦδος]] (N. 9.46) τρεχέτω δὲ μετὰ Πληιόναν, [[ἅμα]] δ' [[αὐτῷ]] [[κύων]] fr. 74. [[ἅμα]]† (codd. contra met. ἀλλὰ coni. Hermann: ἁμᾷ Wil.: [[εὖντα]] Maas.) (O. 1.104) | |sltr=<b>ᾰμᾰ</b> <br /> <b>1</b> at the [[same]] [[time]] <br /> <b>a</b> adv. [[ὄλβος]] ἅμ' ἕσπετο (O. 6.72) [ἀφνεὸς [[πενιχρός]] τε θανάτου [[πέρας]] [[ἅμα]] νέονται (Weiseler: παρὰ [[σᾶμα]] codd.) (N. 7.20) ] [[ἅμα]] δ' ἐκαίοντ ἐρῆμοι (Er. Schmid: ἁμᾶ codd.) (N. 10.72) κτεάνων θ' [[ἅμα]] λειφθεὶς καὶ [[φίλων]] (I. 2.11) <br /> <b>b</b> prep. c. dat. [[together]] [[with]], at the [[same]] [[time]] as “[[οὐκ]] [[ἄτερ]] παίδων [[σέθεν]], ἀλλ' [[ἅμα]] πρώτοις ἄρξεται καὶ τερτάτοις” (O. 8.45) [[τοῦ]] [[παῖς]] ἅμ' Ἀτρείδαις Τεύθραντος [[πεδίον]] μολὼν ἔστα (O. 9.70) πενταέθλῳ [[ἅμα]] σταδίου νικῶν δρόμον (O. 13.30) ὁ δ' Ἀμφιαρεῖ σχίσσεν κεραυνῷ παμβίᾳ [[Ζεύς|Ζεὺς]] τὰν βαθύστερνον χθόνα, κρύψεν δ ἅμ ἵπποις (N. 9.25) εἰ γὰρ [[ἅμα]] κτεάνοις πολλοῖς ἐπίδοξον [[ἄρηται]] [[κῦδος]] (N. 9.46) τρεχέτω δὲ μετὰ Πληιόναν, [[ἅμα]] δ' [[αὐτῷ]] [[κύων]] fr. 74. [[ἅμα]]† (codd. contra met. ἀλλὰ coni. Hermann: ἁμᾷ Wil.: [[εὖντα]] Maas.) (O. 1.104) | ||
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