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|Beta Code=e)kpuro/w | |Beta Code=e)kpuro/w | ||
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[burn to ashes]], [[consume utterly]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1070</span>(lyr.); ὕδραν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HF</span>421</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[set on fire]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>341a18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., [[catch fire]], ib.<span class="bibl">342b2</span>, <span class="bibl">Onos. 19.3</span>: a term used in the Stoic philos. to express [[the tendency]] of all things [[to pass into fire]], Zeno Stoic.2.182, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> to [[be burnt up]], λαμπάσιν κεραυνίαις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>244</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span>17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> to [[be much heated]], prob. in <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>1.25</span>, [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aph.</span>7.38</span>; [[to become red-hot]], <span class="bibl">Plb.12.25.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[heat]], [[warm]], βαλανεῖα <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>1.16</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[burn to ashes]], [[consume utterly]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1070</span>(lyr.); ὕδραν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HF</span>421</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[set on fire]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>341a18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., [[catch fire]], ib.<span class="bibl">342b2</span>, <span class="bibl">Onos. 19.3</span>: a term used in the Stoic philos. to express [[the tendency]] of all things [[to pass into fire]], Zeno Stoic.2.182, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> to [[be burnt up]], λαμπάσιν κεραυνίαις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>244</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span>17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> to [[be much heated]], prob. in <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>1.25</span>, [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aph.</span>7.38</span>; [[to become red-hot]], <span class="bibl">Plb.12.25.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[heat]], [[warm]], βαλανεῖα <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>1.16</span>.</span> | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=(ἐκπῠρόω) <b class="num">A</b> tr.<br /><b class="num">I</b> gener.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[quemar]], [[incendiar]], [[abrasar]] c. ac. Πριάμοιο κλεινὰν γαῖαν ἐκπυρώσων E.<i>IA</i> 1070, Λέρνας ὕδραν E.<i>HF</i> 421, αὑτῶν τ' ἐκπυροῦσι σώματα de las troyanas, E.<i>Tr</i>.301, πυρωθεὶς γὰρ ὁ ἀὴρ ... ἐκπυροῖ τὸν τόπον Thphr.<i>Ign</i>.48, πῦρ ... ἐκείνην (τὴν γῆν) ... ἐκπυροῖ D.C.41.45.2, τὰ ... ἐκπυροῦντα καὶ διαιρέοντα τὰν σάρκα δριμέα cosas que queman y dividen la carne son picantes</i> de sabores apreciados por la lengua, Ti.Locr.100e, en v. pas. ἐκπυροῦται λαμπάσιν κεραυνίαις σὺν μητρί es fulminado por los fulgores del rayo junto con su madre</i> ref. a Dioniso, E.<i>Ba</i>.244<br /><b class="num">•</b>medic., en v. pas. [[ser atacado por la calentura]], [[tener fiebre]] ἢν ἐκπυρωθῇ συνεχεῖ πυρετῷ si es cogido por una fiebre continua</i> Hp.<i>Fract</i>.45, cf. <i>Epid</i>.6.5.2.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[inflamar]], [[enardecer]] τὸν νοῦν Sch.Pi.<i>O</i>.10.102c, en v. pas. ἡ λύπη ... καθάπερ ἐκπυρωθεῖσα Plu.<i>Cor</i>.21.<br /><b class="num">3</b> c. suj. de pers. [[calentar en extremo]], [[calcinar]] προσέταξεν τήγανα καὶ λέβητας ἐκπυροῦν ordenó poner al rojo sartenes y calderos</i> [[LXX]] 2<i>Ma</i>.7.3, τὰ βαλανεῖα Philostr.<i>VA</i> 1.16, ὄστρακα <i>Gp</i>.7.26.4, en v. pas. ἁ δ' ὕελος ... ἐξεχεῖτο φλοξὶν ἐκπυρουμένα el vidrio se derretía puesto al rojo con fuego</i> Mesom.13.7.<br /><b class="num">II</b> fil., cien., c. suj. de abstr. [[inflamar]], [[producir la ignición]] ὁρῶμεν ... τὴν κίνησιν ὅτι δύναται διακρίνειν τὸν ἀέρα καὶ ἐκπυροῦν Arist.<i>Mete</i>.341<sup>a</sup>18, πέφυκεν γὰρ ἡ κίνησις ἐκπυροῦν καὶ ξύλα καὶ λίθους Arist.<i>Cael</i>.289<sup>a</sup>21, en v. pas. ὑπὸ τοῦ ῥοίζου ... τὸ [[βέλος]] ἐκπυρωθέν el misil inflamado por la fricción</i> Onas.19.3, cf. Corn.<i>ND</i> 17<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[destruir por el fuego]] τὸν κόσμον en la teoría estoica de la destrucción periódica del cosmos por el fuego (cf. [[ἐκπύρωσις]] II 2), Plu.2.1067a, en v. pas. κατά τινας εἱμαρμένους χρόνους ἐκπυροῦσθαι τὸν σύμπαντα κόσμον Zeno <i>Stoic</i>.1.27.15, cf. Cleanth.<i>Stoic</i>.1.114.35, Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.5.14.104.<br /><b class="num">B</b> intr. en v. med.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[quemarse]], [[calcinarse]], [[arder]] καὶ τῶν δένδρων ὡς τὰ μάλιστα τοῦ πυρὸς ὄντα τάχιστα ἐκπυρούμενα Thphr.<i>CP</i> 1.21.7, ἐκπυροῦσθαι τὴν οἴκησιν ref. a la zona del trópico, Gem.16.35, ἡ βῶλος Str.5.4.8, ἐκπυροῦται δὲ ὥρᾳ θέρους τὸ πεδίον I.<i>BI</i> 4.457, τὸ δ' [[ἔλαιον]] ... ἐκπυροῦται el aceite arde completamente</i> Plu.2.696c, cf. 953d.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[calentarse en extremo]] διὰ τὴν ψυχρότητα οὐκ ἐκπυροῦται (τὸ ὑγρόν) Hp.<i>Aph</i>.5.63, σπέρμα ... μὴ ἔχον θερμότητα οὐκ ἐκπυροῦται Steph.<i>in Hp.Aph</i>.3.170.38<br /><b class="num">•</b>del metal [[ponerse al rojo]] ἐκπυρουμένου τοῦ χαλκοῦ Plb.12.25.2.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[inflamarse]] ὁ [[ἄνω]] [[ἀήρ]] Arist.<i>Mete</i>.342<sup>b</sup>2, τῶν ἐκπυρουμένων καὶ κινουμένων φασμάτων Arist.<i>Mete</i>.338<sup>b</sup>23, ἐκπυρουμένη καὶ λεπτυνομένη καταναλίσκεται (el alma) inflamándose y volviéndose ligera se consume</i> Hp.<i>Vict</i>.1.25.<br /><b class="num">4</b> fig. de pers. [[ponerse rojo]], [[enrojecer]], [[ruborizarse]] εἰπών μοι τρεῖς λόγους ἐν οἷς ἐγὼ ἐκπυροῦμαι <i>A.Thom.A</i> 47.8. | |||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=-ῶ :<br />consumer par le feu, brûler, incendier.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐκ]], [[πυρόω]]. | |btext=-ῶ :<br />consumer par le feu, brûler, incendier.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐκ]], [[πυρόω]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{lsm | {{lsm |