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ἐθελοντής: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=οῦ, ὁ, Prose form of foreg. (used by <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>24</span>), <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.104</span>,<span class="bibl">110</span>,<span class="title">IG</span>12.97.15, <span class="bibl">Th.1.60</span>, <span class="bibl">And.1.3</span>: as adjective, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἐ. φίλος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.6.9</span>. (dub.); τῶν ἐ. τριηράρχων <span class="bibl">D.18.99</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> = [[δεικηλιστής]], <span class="bibl">Eust.884.27</span>.</span> | |Definition=οῦ, ὁ, Prose form of foreg. (used by <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>24</span>), <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.104</span>,<span class="bibl">110</span>,<span class="title">IG</span>12.97.15, <span class="bibl">Th.1.60</span>, <span class="bibl">And.1.3</span>: as adjective, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἐ. φίλος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.6.9</span>. (dub.); τῶν ἐ. τριηράρχων <span class="bibl">D.18.99</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> = [[δεικηλιστής]], <span class="bibl">Eust.884.27</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=-οῦ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> θελοντής Hdt.6.92 (cód.)<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[que se ofrece voluntario]], [[voluntario]] frec. en uso pred. [[por su propia voluntad]], [[voluntariamente]], [[de buen grado]] κἀγὼ 'θελοντὴς τῷδ' ὑπεζύγην πόνῳ S.<i>Ai</i>.24, cf. X.<i>Mem</i>.2.1.3, βουλόμενοι καὶ ἐθελονταί <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.101.32 (V a.C.), (λέγουσι) ἐθελοντὴν αὐτὴν τοῖσι Φοίνιξι συνεκπλῶσαι Hdt.1.5, ἐ. ὑπέστη ταύτην τὴν λειτουργίαν Lys.29.4, τοὺς ἐθελοντὰς τούτους εὖ ποιεῖν X.<i>An</i>.1.6.9, ὑπήκουσεν τῷ δήμῳ ἐ. <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.657.40 (III a.C.), ἔλαβ' ἐ., οὐ βίᾳ Men.<i>Fab.Incert</i>.1.47 (p. 298), (ψυχή) ἐ. ... δουλεύει Synes.<i>Insomn</i>.8, ἐ. ὁ μονογενὴς γέγονεν [[ἄνθρωπος]] de Jesucristo, Cyr.Al.<i>Apol.Thdt</i>.3.30<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. en la guerra y misiones difíciles ἐχς ἐθελοντōν ἐπιβατōν <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.60.15 (V a.C.), ἀνὴρ ἀπιγμένος ἐ. Hdt.1.61, cf. 5.104, 110, 7.134, 217, εἴ τινες ἐθέλοιεν [[ἄλλοι]] ἐθελονταὶ ἰέναι τε ἐς τὸν χῶρον τοῦτον Hdt.9.21, cf. 26, τῶν ἐθελοντῶν τριηράρχων D.18.99, cf. <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.467.23 (IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. ὁ ἐ.: οὐδεὶς [[Ἀργείων]] ἔτι ἐβοήθεε, ἐθελονταὶ δ' ἐς χιλίους de unas tropas irregulares, Hdt.6.92, πέμπουσιν ἑαυτῶν τε ἐθελοντάς Th.1.60, φυγάδας δὲ καὶ ἐθελοντὰς ἐάσασα ... βοηθῆσαι Pl.<i>Mx</i>.245a, προσλαβὼν ἐθελοντὰς ἐκ παντὸς τοῦ στρατεύματος Plb.<i>Fr</i>.130, cf. Paus.1.32.6<br /><b class="num">•</b>ac. ἐθελοντήν como adv. [[voluntariamente]], [[espontáneamente]] τὰς μὲν ἐ. τῶν πολίων ὑποκυψάσας Hdt.6.25, ἐ. ὑπομένειν X.<i>Mem</i>.2.1.3, (ἐπιβάτας) ἐπέλεξε τοῦ στρατεύματος ἐ. τοὺς ἀρίστους Plb.1.49.5, cf. 2.38.7, 5.77.3, D.S.1.67.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en rituales dionisíacos en Tebas [[voluntario]], [[espontáneo]], [[aficionado]] Ath.621f, Eust.884.27<br /><b class="num">•</b>en la comedia χορὸν κωμῳδῶν ὀψέ ποτε ὁ ἄρχων ἔδωκεν, ἄλλ' ἐθελονταὶ ἦσαν sólo pasado el tiempo el arconte concedió un coro, pues (los actores) eran aficionados</i> Arist.<i>Po</i>.1449<sup>b</sup>2. | |||
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|btext=οῦ;<br /><i>adj. m;<br />c.</i> [[ἐθελοντήρ]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐθέλω]]. | |btext=οῦ;<br /><i>adj. m;<br />c.</i> [[ἐθελοντήρ]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐθέλω]]. | ||
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