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ἄγραφος: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[unwritten]], [[μνήμη]] <span class="bibl">Th.2.43</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι διαθῆκαι</b> [[nuncupatory]] [[will]]s, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cor.</span>9</span>; ἄγραφος [[κληρονόμος]] = [[heir]] not written in the [[will]] <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tox.</span>23</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφα λέγειν</b> to [[speak]] [[without book]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Dem.</span>8</span>. Adv. [[ἀγράφως]] = [[not in writing]], [[without written text]], [[verbally]], κατὰ [[μνήμη]]ς [[σῴζεσθαι]] <span class="bibl">Procl. <span class="title">in Prm.</span>p.553</span> S. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἄγραφον δίκαιον</b>, [[moral]] or [[equitable]] [[justice]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1162b22</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι νόμοι</b> or [[νόμιμα]] [[unwritten laws]]: </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> [[laws of nature]], τοῖς ἀγράφοις νομίμοις καὶ τοῖς ἀνθρωπίνοις ἤθεσι <span class="bibl">D.18.275</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1180b1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[laws of custom]], <span class="bibl">Th.2.37</span>; ἄγραφα νόμιμα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>793a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1373b5</span>; [[ἄγραφα]], [[τά]], ib.<span class="bibl">1368b9</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφον ἀδίκημα</b> a [[crime]] [[not recognized by law]], Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[religious traditions]], as of the [[Eumolpidae]], <span class="bibl">Lys.6.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[not registered]], <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι πόλεις</b> (in a [[treaty]]) <span class="bibl">Th.1.40</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι γάμοι</b> [[without written contract]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPR</span>18.30</span> (ii A.D. Adv. [[ἀγράφως]] ibid., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>267.19</span>(i A.D.)); <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι συνουσίαι</b> [[not written down]], <span class="bibl">Phlp.<span class="title">in Ph.</span>513.30</span>; [[συναλλαγματογραφία|συναλλαγματογραφίαι]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>1.140</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφα καὶ ἄστατα</b> [[neither]] [[catalogue]]d nor [[weigh]]ed, <span class="title">IG</span>2.652<span class="hiitalic">B</span>2; hence [[ἄγραφα]], [[τά]], [[sundries]], PTeb.112.104 (ii B. C.), al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἄγραφα μέταλλα</b> [[mine]]s [[not registered]], but [[work]]ed [[clandestinely]], Suid. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[without inscription]], IG 2.754, al.—Prose word.</span>
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[unwritten]], [[μνήμη]] <span class="bibl">Th.2.43</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι διαθῆκαι</b> [[nuncupatory]] [[will]]s, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cor.</span>9</span>; ἄγραφος [[κληρονόμος]] = [[heir]] not written in the [[will]] <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tox.</span>23</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφα λέγειν</b> to [[speak]] [[without book]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Dem.</span>8</span>. Adv. [[ἀγράφως]] = [[not in writing]], [[without written text]], [[verbally]], κατὰ [[μνήμη]]ς [[σῴζεσθαι]] <span class="bibl">Procl. <span class="title">in Prm.</span>p.553</span> S. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἄγραφον δίκαιον</b>, [[moral]] or [[equitable]] [[justice]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1162b22</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι νόμοι</b> or [[νόμιμα]] [[unwritten laws]]: </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> [[laws of nature]], τοῖς ἀγράφοις νομίμοις καὶ τοῖς ἀνθρωπίνοις ἤθεσι <span class="bibl">D.18.275</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1180b1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[laws of custom]], <span class="bibl">Th.2.37</span>; ἄγραφα νόμιμα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>793a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1373b5</span>; [[ἄγραφα]], [[τά]], ib.<span class="bibl">1368b9</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφον ἀδίκημα</b> a [[crime]] [[not recognized by law]], Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[religious traditions]], as of the [[Eumolpidae]], <span class="bibl">Lys.6.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[not registered]], <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι πόλεις</b> (in a [[treaty]]) <span class="bibl">Th.1.40</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι γάμοι</b> [[without written contract]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPR</span>18.30</span> (ii A.D. Adv. [[ἀγράφως]] ibid., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>267.19</span>(i A.D.)); <b class="b3">ἄγραφοι συνουσίαι</b> [[not written down]], <span class="bibl">Phlp.<span class="title">in Ph.</span>513.30</span>; [[συναλλαγματογραφία|συναλλαγματογραφίαι]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>1.140</span>; <b class="b3">ἄγραφα καὶ ἄστατα</b> [[neither]] [[catalogue]]d nor [[weigh]]ed, <span class="title">IG</span>2.652<span class="hiitalic">B</span>2; hence [[ἄγραφα]], [[τά]], [[sundries]], PTeb.112.104 (ii B. C.), al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἄγραφα μέταλλα</b> [[mine]]s [[not registered]], but [[work]]ed [[clandestinely]], Suid. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[without inscription]], IG 2.754, al.—Prose word.</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[no escrito]] μνήμη Th.2.43, ἄγραφα [[λέγειν]] [[hablar]] sin [[tener]] [[delante]] [[nada]] [[escrito]]</i> Plu.<i>Dem</i>.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[no escrito]] en la Sagrada Escritura, Gr.Naz.M.36.133B<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[que no presenta inscripción]] κάλυμμα ἄγραφον <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1529.13 (IV a.C.), χλανὶ[ς κ] αρτὴ ἄ. <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1517.144 (IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de papiros, otros materiales [[en blanco]], [[sin usar]] χάρτη <i>BGU</i> 822ue.28 (III d.C.), cf. <i>PMich</i>.123re.1a.7 (I d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no inscrito o registrado]] ἄ. πόλεις ciudades no inscritas en la alianza</i>, Th.1.40, ἄ. διαθῆκαι testamentos hológrafos, nuncupativos</i> Plu.<i>Cor</i>.9, ἄ. κληρονόμος heredero sin haber [[documento]] escrito</i> Luc.<i>Tox</i>.23<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. de matrimonios ἄ. γάμος matrimonio sin [[contrato]] [[escrito]] quizá como [[matrimonio]] a [[prueba]]</i> <i>Stud.Pal</i>.20.4.10 (II d.C.), τῶν ἐξ ἀγράφων (<i>sc</i>. γάμων) παίδων <i>Stud.Pal</i>.20.4.30 (II d.C.), cf. <i>PSI</i> 921re.28 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>gener. de cualquier contrato o asunto [[no registrado]], [[no consignado por escrito]] εἰ δέ τινα ἄγραφά ἐστι ἐν τῷ διαγράμματι si algo no está consignado en el reglamento</i>, <i>IG</i> 5(1).1390.181 (Andania I a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>op. [[γραπτός]]: πρᾶγμα <i>PHarris</i> 141.5 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>op. [[ἔγγραφος]], [[ἔγγραπτος]] <i>BGU</i> 1782.15 (I a.C.), <i>PMil.Vogl</i>.225.19 (II d.C.), ὀφειλήματα <i>PKöln</i> 100.13 (II d.C.), ἀγράφου μετάλλου [[δίκη]] proceso por explotación de una mina no declarada</i> Sud., ἄ. συναλλαγματογραφίαι <i>PTeb</i>.140 (I a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>ἄγραφα [[géneros no catalogados o registrados]], [[géneros diversos]], <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1388.52 (IV a.C.), <i>PTeb</i>.112.104 (II a.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> de derecho, leyes<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[no escrito]] de las leyes [[naturales]] consuetudinarias o religiosas (νόμοι) ... ὅσοι ἄγραφοι ὄντες Th.2.37, cf. Pl.<i>Lg</i>.793a, D.18.275, ἄγραφα νομοθετήσαντι al que legisla leyes no escritas</i> Pl.<i>Plt</i>.295e, τὰ μὲν γεγραμμένα ἐξ ἀνάγκης, τὰ δ' ἄγραφα οὔ Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1375<sup>a</sup>17, cf. <i>Rh</i>.1368<sup>b</sup>9, τὸ δίκαιόν ἐστι διττόν, τὸ μὲν ἄ. τὸ δὲ κατὰ νόμον Arist.<i>EN</i> 1162<sup>b</sup>22, [[ἀδίκημα]] ἄ. [[delito]] no [[registrado]] en la [[ley]]</i> Hsch., τοῖς ἀγράφοις tradiciones religiosas</i> Lys.6.10.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no prescrito por la ley]], [[facultativo]] Aristeas 56.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[que no puede ser pintado o representado]] de Cristo, <i>Chr.Pat</i>.923.<br /><b class="num">IV</b> adv. [[ἀγράφως]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sin nada escrito]] κατὰ μνήμης σῴζεσθαι Procl.<i>in Prm</i>.718.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sin contrato escrito]], [[en virtud de un contrato verbal]] ἃς ὀφείλει ... ἀ. ... δραχμάς <i>BGU</i> 183.23 (I d.C.), cf. <i>PMil.Vogl</i>.226.11 (II d.C.), ἃ εὐχρήστησεν ... τάλαντα <i>PCair.Isidor</i>.94.5, 20 (IV d.C.), esp. de matrimonios σύνεσμεν ἀλλήλοις ἀ. <i>POxy</i>.267.19 (I d.C.), συνεβίωσεν ἀ. <i>SB</i> 6611.12 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> en lit. crist. [[sin ratificar por las Escrituras]] Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.5.10.62.
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|btext=ος, ον :<br /><b>1</b> non écrit : [[ἄγραφος]] [[μνήμη]] THC souvenir non mentionné par écrit ; ἄγραφοι διαθῆκαι PLUT testaments verbaux ; ἄγραφοι νόμοι lois non écrites, <i>càd</i> naturelles <i>ou</i> morales, <i>ou</i> traditions, coutumes ; ἄγραφοι πόλεις cités non inscrites dans un traité;<br /><b>2</b> non peint.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[γράφω]].
|btext=ος, ον :<br /><b>1</b> non écrit : [[ἄγραφος]] [[μνήμη]] THC souvenir non mentionné par écrit ; ἄγραφοι διαθῆκαι PLUT testaments verbaux ; ἄγραφοι νόμοι lois non écrites, <i>càd</i> naturelles <i>ou</i> morales, <i>ou</i> traditions, coutumes ; ἄγραφοι πόλεις cités non inscrites dans un traité;<br /><b>2</b> non peint.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[γράφω]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[no escrito]] μνήμη Th.2.43, ἄγραφα [[λέγειν]] [[hablar]] sin [[tener]] [[delante]] [[nada]] [[escrito]]</i> Plu.<i>Dem</i>.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[no escrito]] en la Sagrada Escritura, Gr.Naz.M.36.133B<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[que no presenta inscripción]] κάλυμμα ἄγραφον <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1529.13 (IV a.C.), χλανὶ[ς κ] αρτὴ ἄ. <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1517.144 (IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de papiros, otros materiales [[en blanco]], [[sin usar]] χάρτη <i>BGU</i> 822ue.28 (III d.C.), cf. <i>PMich</i>.123re.1a.7 (I d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no inscrito o registrado]] ἄ. πόλεις ciudades no inscritas en la alianza</i>, Th.1.40, ἄ. διαθῆκαι testamentos hológrafos, nuncupativos</i> Plu.<i>Cor</i>.9, ἄ. κληρονόμος heredero sin haber [[documento]] escrito</i> Luc.<i>Tox</i>.23<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. de matrimonios ἄ. γάμος matrimonio sin [[contrato]] [[escrito]] quizá como [[matrimonio]] a [[prueba]]</i> <i>Stud.Pal</i>.20.4.10 (II d.C.), τῶν ἐξ ἀγράφων (<i>sc</i>. γάμων) παίδων <i>Stud.Pal</i>.20.4.30 (II d.C.), cf. <i>PSI</i> 921re.28 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>gener. de cualquier contrato o asunto [[no registrado]], [[no consignado por escrito]] εἰ δέ τινα ἄγραφά ἐστι ἐν τῷ διαγράμματι si algo no está consignado en el reglamento</i>, <i>IG</i> 5(1).1390.181 (Andania I a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>op. [[γραπτός]]: πρᾶγμα <i>PHarris</i> 141.5 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>op. [[ἔγγραφος]], [[ἔγγραπτος]] <i>BGU</i> 1782.15 (I a.C.), <i>PMil.Vogl</i>.225.19 (II d.C.), ὀφειλήματα <i>PKöln</i> 100.13 (II d.C.), ἀγράφου μετάλλου [[δίκη]] proceso por explotación de una mina no declarada</i> Sud., ἄ. συναλλαγματογραφίαι <i>PTeb</i>.140 (I a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>ἄγραφα [[géneros no catalogados o registrados]], [[géneros diversos]], <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1388.52 (IV a.C.), <i>PTeb</i>.112.104 (II a.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> de derecho, leyes<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[no escrito]] de las leyes [[naturales]] consuetudinarias o religiosas (νόμοι) ... ὅσοι ἄγραφοι ὄντες Th.2.37, cf. Pl.<i>Lg</i>.793a, D.18.275, ἄγραφα νομοθετήσαντι al que legisla leyes no escritas</i> Pl.<i>Plt</i>.295e, τὰ μὲν γεγραμμένα ἐξ ἀνάγκης, τὰ δ' ἄγραφα οὔ Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1375<sup>a</sup>17, cf. <i>Rh</i>.1368<sup>b</sup>9, τὸ δίκαιόν ἐστι διττόν, τὸ μὲν ἄ. τὸ δὲ κατὰ νόμον Arist.<i>EN</i> 1162<sup>b</sup>22, [[ἀδίκημα]] ἄ. [[delito]] no [[registrado]] en la [[ley]]</i> Hsch., τοῖς ἀγράφοις tradiciones religiosas</i> Lys.6.10.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no prescrito por la ley]], [[facultativo]] Aristeas 56.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[que no puede ser pintado o representado]] de Cristo, <i>Chr.Pat</i>.923.<br /><b class="num">IV</b> adv. [[ἀγράφως]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sin nada escrito]] κατὰ μνήμης σῴζεσθαι Procl.<i>in Prm</i>.718.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sin contrato escrito]], [[en virtud de un contrato verbal]] ἃς ὀφείλει ... ἀ. ... δραχμάς <i>BGU</i> 183.23 (I d.C.), cf. <i>PMil.Vogl</i>.226.11 (II d.C.), ἃ εὐχρήστησεν ... τάλαντα <i>PCair.Isidor</i>.94.5, 20 (IV d.C.), esp. de matrimonios σύνεσμεν ἀλλήλοις ἀ. <i>POxy</i>.267.19 (I d.C.), συνεβίωσεν ἀ. <i>SB</i> 6611.12 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> en lit. crist. [[sin ratificar por las Escrituras]] Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.5.10.62.
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